DEFENCE OF CHANGE OF POSITION | * The defendant may claim the defence of change of position. * Whether the defendant can successfully establish this defence depends of whether he can prove that his position is so changed that he will suffer an injustice if called upon to repay or repay in full (Lipkin Gorman v Karpnale) * In order to prove a change of position defence‚ first there must be an adverse change of position by the recipient in good faith and in reliance on the payment (New Zealand
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The Department of Defence is currently facing one of the most challenging situations since its conception. On one hand‚ the environment suggests Australia is entering time of increased strategic competition between major powers in our region.1 This has the potential to create a variety of possible futures for the country‚ some of which will include the emergence of significant threats to our national interests.2 On the other hand‚ the Government has moved to reduce the Defence budget significantly
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Is the intervention of one state in the affairs of another ever justified? Do states have a moral duty or a legal right to interfere? Where is the line drawn? This essay will observe some of the answers to these and other questions surrounding the interference of one state in the affairs of others. It will also distinguish between interference and intervention and consider the conflict between these issues and sovereignty. Furthermore‚ it will examine different types of intervention and pro- and
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device to retract information for their own personal benefit is a way deception is conveyed. Ophelia is lying to him; this is also a way the theme of deception is successfully carried through the scene‚ the fact that Hamlet himself lied to Ophelia as defence mechanism to catch out Ophelia’s lies and to reinforce the point that he has a far superior intellect. Another devices or technique that you could say that Shakespeare uses to create and maintain the deception in this scene is that‚ whenever Ophelia
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worked in the documentation and publications division of ISRO for about twenty years after obtaining a degree in science from Calicut University in Kerala. And for nearly two decades he has been writing extensively on issues concerning outer space‚ defence‚ aerospace‚ computers and communications. He has contributed to a number of national newspapers and international media including The Tribune‚ DNA‚ International Aerospace‚ Flight International‚ Air and Cosmos and Military Technology. http://www
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INTRODUCTION : A regional trading bloc is a group of countries within a geographical region that protect themselves from imports from non-members. Trading blocs are a form of economic integration‚ and increasingly shape the pattern of world trade. In general terms‚ regional trade blocks are associations of nations at a governmental level to promote trade within the block and defend its members against global competition. Defense against global competition is obtained through established
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credibility of Russia’s modernisation and rearmament programme which was announced toward the end of 2008. This paper should be read in conjunction with Library Research Paper RP09/36‚ Russia and the West. Claire Taylor INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS AND DEFENCE SECTION HOUSE OF COMMONS LIBRARY Recent Library Research Papers include: List of 15 most recent RPs 09/20 Economic Indicators‚ March 2009 04.03.09 09/21 Statutory Redundancy Pay (Amendment) Bill [Bill 12 of 2008-09] 11.03.09 09/22 Industry
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Australian Bush Ballads have captured the essence of early Australian life. Bush Ballads do more than this they often deal with the hardships encountered living on the land as well as the people of the bush. The poetry of “Henry Lawson” and “Banjo Paterson” deal with these concepts. While Banjo Paterson defends and romanticises the bush in his many ballads for example “Clancy of the Overflow”‚ Henry Lawson provides a more balanced view of the bush in his poems‚ in particular “Up the Country.”
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After 9/11: Is it all Different Now? Furedi‚ F. (2007. Invitation to Terror. The Expanding Empire of the Unknown. Cromwell Press Ltd: Wiltshire Javaid‚ A.‚ M. (2012). Media in Terror. Kellner‚ D. (2003). From 9/11 to Terror War. The Dangers of the Bush Legacy. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers INC: New York Scraton‚ P. (2002). Beyond September 11. An Anthology of Dissent. Pluto Press: Sidmouth
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Cited: 1. Melvyn P. Leffler. For the Soul of Mankind: The United States‚ the Soviet Union‚ and the Cold War. Hill and Wang. 2007. 2. “Part Seven: The Meaning of Perestroika." In Defence of Marxism. Web. 30 Apr. 2012. . 3. Dorn‚ James A. "Dismantling Utopia: How Information Ended the Soviet Union (Book Review)." The Cato Institute. Web. 30 Apr. 2012. . 4. Peter Schweizer. Victory: The Reagan Administration’s Secret Strategy That
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