Synthesis and Reactivity of tert-Butyl Chloride Via an SN1 Reaction Introduction/Background: Alkyl halides are compounds in which a halogen atom replaces a hydrogen atom of an alkane. Alkyl halides are classified as primary‚ secondary or tertiary depending on the number of alkyl substituents directly attached to the carbon attached to the halogen atom. The purpose of this lab was to properly prepare t-butyl chloride from t-butyl-alcohol in a concentrated hydrochloric acid. The reaction occurs
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Synthetic Organic Compounds Synthetic organic compounds are a relatively new discovery in the field of chemistry but have had a major impact on the world. These compounds differ from organic compounds as they are manmade. Synthetic organic compounds have been damaging people and the environment since they were created. Synthetic compounds such as chemical pesticides‚ herbicides and fertilizers have been beneficial to food production and
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Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 1) Structure: 2) Name: Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 3) A-Methapred is a sterile powder used as an anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid‚ which contains methylprednisolone sodium succinate as the active ingredient. A-METHAPRED™ is available in several strengths and packages for intravenous or intramuscular administration. It is used as replacement therapy in adrenocortical deficiency states. Their synthetic analogs are primarily used for their anti-inflammatory
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Goal: to post about 10 chemicals‚ what they do‚ and how they are used Total Word Count In This Document: 1531 Title: ?10 Chemicals? Menthol Menthol is a synthetically-made organic compound extracted from natural plants like corn mint‚ peppermint‚ and other mint oils. It is a waxy and crystalline substance that is either clear or white in color. Due to its local anesthetic and counter-irritant qualities‚ it is widely used for a variety of purposes like soothing minor throat irritations‚ such as
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Ellen Grant Honors Bio I Organic Compounds Problems and Objectives: The purpose of this lab was to select the suitable test for an organic molecule and define the safe process for that test. An organic molecule is normally found in or produced by living systems. (Unknown Author‚ 2014‚ www.biology-online.org/organic_molecule)In this lab one was supposed to infer the results of the test and be able to identify if major biomolecules are present. You were to analyze a variety of tests including
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Being able to extract a compound or substance from a product or object will encourage us in being able to do the same in a similar manner with a tea solution. Extracting compounds is an important step in any kind of organic chemistry lab and will help us be better at accomplishing the experiment in a much faster and accurate rate than from before. Experimental To begin the experiment‚ a tea solution must be made by incorporating a tea bag into a beaker filled with almost boiling water and the
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Organic Chemistry Laboratory Report. Experiment 1: Crystallization. Objectives: 1. To study the crystallization process. 2. To identify the best suitable solvent to use for the crystallization process. 3. Gain an experience in purifying an organic compound by the techniques of the crystallization. Introduction. Crystallization is a technique which chemists use to purify solid compounds. It is one of the fundamental procedures each chemist
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Pre-lab 1: Identifying Carbohydrates Abstract The point of this lab is to determine if a substance contains carbohydrates such as a reducing sugar and/or polysaccharides. This will be done by using Benedict’s reagent and Iodine stain tests. Benedict’s reagent will react to reducing substances in the solution by oxidizing it and changing the structure of the reducing sugar to form a colored precipitate. The color of this precipitate can be used to determine the concentration of reducing sugars in
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Melting Point and Boiling Point of Organic Compounds Bongo‚ Sayre‚ J1 1Student‚ Organic Chemistry 1 Laboratory / B11‚ School of Chemical Engineering‚ Chemistry and Biotechnology‚ Mapúa Institute of Technology ABSTRACT The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which the material changes from a solid to a liquid state while the boiling point is the temperature at which it changes from liquid to solid. In this experiment‚ the main objectives were to determine the effects of the following
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Background The melting point of a compound is the temperature at which the solid is in equilibrium with its liquid. A solid compounds changes to a liquid when the molecules acquire enough energy to overcome the forces holding them together. A mixture melting point is useful in confirming and used to indentify an unknown compound‚ which we will be doing in this particular experiment. Purpose Measure the melting points of pure benzoic acid and pure mandelic acid. Determine the eutectic composition
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