The Different Roles of Macromolecules in Biology.There are four types of macromolecules that I am going to describe: Proteins‚ carbohydrates‚ lipids and nucleic acid. I will also describe the functions and why they are important in our bodies. Proteins Proteins are polymers of amino acids that are joined head-to-tail in a long chain that is then folded into a three-dimensional structure unique to each type of protein. The covalent linkage between two adjacent amino acids in a protein (or polypeptide)
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Bio-Rad Protein Assay INTRODUCTION Proteins are large complex organic macromolecules which are utilized for many important roles in the body. Proteins function in structure‚ transport‚ energy conversions‚ and play an important role in defense against diseases. Protein is also important for muscle recovery‚ which is why it is commonly associated with fitness. Though your body will always absorb 1g of protein the same way every time‚ protein companies like to make their product competitive
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Biology 1308 Review Quiz 3 Macromolecules 1. Class of molecules to which DNA belongs NUCLEOTIDE 2. Glucose‚ fructose and galactose are MONOSACCHARIDE (SIMPLE SUGAR) 3. The compounds above in #2 have the same chemical formula but differ in ARRANGEMENT OF THE ATOMS. IDENTICAL MOLECULAR FORMULA BUT DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL FORMULA. 4. Starch and cellulose are examples of SUGARS 5. Sucrose‚ maltose‚ and lactose are of DISACCHARIDES (DOUBLE-SUGARS) 6. Chemical reactions that link two or more
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MACROMOLECULES OF LIFE DEFINITIONS INORGANIC CHEMISTRY A branch of chemistry which studies the structures‚ synthesis and reactions of compounds other than HYPERLINK http//searchbox.hyperdictionary.com/dictionary/hydrocarbons t _blank hydrocarbons and their derivatives ORGANIC CHEMISTRY A branch of chemistry that deals specifically with the structures‚ synthesis and reactions of carbon-containing compounds. CHEMICAL BONDS When two or more atoms are bonded together to form new and more complex aggregates
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Lab Report: Identifying Physical and Chemical Changes Nelson Science Perspectives 10 section 5.2 Amazing Student September 17‚ 2012 Mrs. Volkmann SNC 2D Purpose: To collect evidence and then use it to identify physical and chemical changes. Hypothesis: I predict the following: Change 1 will be a chemical change Change 2 will be a chemical change Change 3 will be a physical change Change 4 will be a chemical change Change 5 will be a chemical change Change 6 will be a physical
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A macromolecule can best be described as an immense molecule‚ made up of thousands of covalently bonded carbon atoms. There are four classifications of macromolecules: carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and nucleic acids. Each classification performs specific functions that allow cells to grow and survive. Macromolecules can be either split or bonded through dehydration synthesis or hydrolysis. Dehydration synthesis occurs when water is released‚ electrons become shared‚ covalently bonding two
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identify the presence of macromolecules by using various positive and negative controls. The principle building blocks of living organisms are essentially constructed by carbon-containing molecules in cells. (Alberts‚ 2009) The macromolecules including lipids‚ carbohydrates‚ proteins‚ and nucleic acids contribute to the most distinctive properties on living organisms. Macromolecules are known as polymers which are constructed by small organic subunits of monomers. Biological molecules get categorized
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Abstract: The purpose of this lab was to determine the food dyes present in a selected beverage‚ their concentration‚ and then replicate the solution within a 20% margin of error. The beverage we chose was Gatorade Frost Riptide Rush. A spectrometer was used to determine which food dyes were present in the sampled beverage‚ red 40 and blue 1 were determined to be present. The next step was to determine the concentration of the dyes‚ this was done by testing the absorbance of the red 40 and blue 1
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The primary objective of this experiment is to determine the stress that various alcohols have on biological membranes. Membranes within cells are composed mainly of lipids and proteins and often serve to help maintain order within a cell by containing cellular materials. Different membranes have a variety of specific functions. One type of membrane-bound vacuole found in plant cells‚ the tonoplast‚ is quite large and usually contains water. In beet plants‚ this membrane-bound vacuole also contains
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1.Carbohydrates Consists of CnH2xOx • Include sugars • Classified into groups based on the number of carbon atoms per molecule. • Classes of Carbohydrates o Monosaccharides ▪ Simple sugars o Disaccharides ▪ Compound sugars o Polysaccharides ▪ Complex sugars a. Monosaccharides • Simple sugars • Contain about 3 to 6 carbon atoms per molecule o Trioses
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