engineering to produce human clones. Up until now genetic engineering and cloning has been used to clone plants‚ unicellular organisms‚ amphibians and simple mammals. This has led to significant advances in agriculture‚ industry‚ and medicine. Newer techniques in genetic engineering have enabled scientists to clone more complex mammals and opened up the possibility of cloning humans. Although there are many potential benefits to this technology‚ the prospect of cloning humans has raised many practical
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The theory of being able to make a genetic copy (a clone) of another animal has been around for quite a while. In this section as the title reads I will show the history of cloning. 400 million years B. C.- Plants have been cloning themselves since not to long (as far as the Earth is concerned) after their introduction to our planet. They send out runners that create an identical copy of the parent plant. 1938- Hans Spermann‚ of Germany‚ envisions what he calls the "fantastical experiment"
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Today‚ science and technology has the ability to make this myth reality through the process of cloning. I am strongly against cloning for many reasons. People should not utilize cloning because it would destroy individuality and uniqueness‚ cause overpopulation‚ animal cruelty‚ it is against morals and ethics‚ and it violates many religious beliefs. In order to strongly argue against cloning‚ there must be an understanding of its process and what exactly it is. Simply stated‚ a clone is
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Since 1885‚ cloning has been a hot topic in the science communities throughout the world. The first demonstration of artificial embryo twinning was performed by Hans Adolf Edward Dreisch using a sea urchin (National Human Genome Research Institute). In this simple experiment‚ Dreisch proved that shaking two-celled sea urchin embryos separated them and allowed each cell to grow into full sea urchins. What was learned by this experiment was that embryos in early stages of development have their own
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Therapeutic cloning. In order to understand Therapeutic cloning is important to define what stem cells are? Stem cells have the capacity to develop in any type of cell of the human body. For scientist this is a great advancement because stem cells can be used to reproduce and create organs to help people who are in need of an organ transplant or are undergoing terminal diseases. The opposition to therapeutic cloning argues that embryos should not be created for the sole purpose of being used as
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Cloning Today A clone is a group of organisms that are genetically identical. Most clones result from asexual reproduction‚ a process in which a new organism develops from only one parent. The one process of cloning‚ called nuclear transfer‚ replaces the nucleus of an immature egg with a nucleus from another cell. Most of the work with clones is done from cultures. An embryo has about thirty or forty usable cells but a culture features an almost endless supply. When the nucleus has been inserted
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Cloning PROS of Cloning There are many pros of cloning‚ which could be beneficial for society today.Past experiments of cloning have told us with work‚ we‚ humans‚ can clone anything we want. But why would we want to? First‚ cloning helps in the medical department. Such as cloning animal models of disease. Think about it‚ the way researches learn about human diseases usually comes from studying animal models. These transgenic animals take a long and intensive process to create. Cloning
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good things are coming from cloning‚ I can’t believe we didn’t try this sooner. However‚ 10-15 years down the track those headlines begin to change to be more like‚ "Mutated Clones- Are They Still Classified as Human?" and "Clone Armies- Could it Happen?" It’s only then that people will start to feel nervous and realise the implications of their actions but by then‚ it would probably be too late. So the question that is has been posed to us now is this: should cloning be allowed? The answer to this
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**INTRODUCTION** What is cloning? Cloning in biotechnology refers to processes used to create copies of DNA fragments (molecular cloning)‚ cells (cell cloning)‚ or organisms. It describes the processes used to create an exact genetic replica of another cell‚ tissue or organism. The copied material‚ which has the same genetic makeup as the original‚ is referred to as a clone. When is cloning done? Cloning is done to amplify the DNA fragments containing the gene of interest and ensures pure
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Cloning Advancements and Achievements Have you ever had a favorite dog - a pet you would keep for the rest of your life if you could? Well‚ now you can. Researchers in Seoul‚ South Korea are betting that consumers will pay big bucks to have their pet brought back to life‚ at least genetically speaking. RNL Bio announced in mid-February that they are offering commercial pet cloning services to the public. Offering cloned dogs at a price of $150‚000‚ services are marketed to wealthy pet owners
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