Preview

Therapeutic Cloning

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
630 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Therapeutic Cloning
Therapeutic cloning.
In order to understand Therapeutic cloning is important to define what stem cells are? Stem cells have the capacity to develop in any type of cell of the human body. For scientist this is a great advancement because stem cells can be used to reproduce and create organs to help people who are in need of an organ transplant or are undergoing terminal diseases. The opposition to therapeutic cloning argues that embryos should not be created for the sole purpose of being used as resource tools, human dignity and the mining of human life are reduced by this action. The progression of cloning researches create a controversy among the population which brings up the question should therapeutic cloning be allowed?
Therapeutic cloning offers a possible cure for many mortal diseases. The opposition argues that therapeutic cloning cause exploitation of women. In order to extract the eggs required for therapeutic cloning numerous drugs and hormonal treatments need to be administer to the donor. The extensive use of these drugs to produce ovulation can have repercussions in the women. Women who are in financial need are more likely to undergo this process because they receive a monetary stimulus for donating their eggs. Currently women are the only way of obtaining the eggs needed for therapeutic cloning.
Another argument of the opposition is the destruction of embryos. Opponents argue that a human person comes in to existence at conception and for them embryos are consider a human life and not a clusters of cells. Creating a life and then destroying it to cure another life is a violation of the sanctity of life and is practically a crime.

The third argument against therapeutic cloning is that it is not safe. There is a possibility of transferring diseases and other malformations to human. Dolly the sheep was the first animal that was ever clone, Dolly die at a young age. Scientist discovered that the problem of the premature death of Dolly was due

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Genitics Study Guide

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages

    i. Therapeutic cloning ( embryo cloning) is the production of embryos for use in reseach…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A second set of ethical problems involves clearly separating thera- peutic from reproductive cloning. Because the techniques involved with therapeutic cloning are the same techniques that would be involved in reproductive cloning, opponents of the latter might argue that no thera- peutic cloning should be permitted because it will inevitably lead to re- productive cloning. The fear is that once cloned human embryos are created in the laboratory, there will be no way to stop scientists or phy- sicians from acceding to a person's request to have the cloned embryos…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ever since the birth of the first cloned sheep, named Dolly, the dream of human cloning has existed (Van Dijck, 1999). Cloning a mammal is described as the manipulation of an animal or human cell in order to create an identical copy of that animal’s or human’s nucleic DNA (Andrews, 1997). Though the dream of a human clone also comes with a lot of controversy regarding ethics and morals. Embryotic stem cell research, which could lead to a renewable source of human tissue, cells and eventually entire organs (Bowring, 2004), is highly controversial due to the necessity of placing a cloned embryo into a woman’s body in order to achieve that research. Politicians differentiate between therapeutic cloning and reproductive cloning as they refer to the second as “implanting a cloned embryo in a woman's womb” (Bowring, 2004), as for the embryo itself the research is not very therapeutic. Furthermore cloning by transfer of nuclei is not very effective yet as only 1% of manipulated sheep eggs reach adulthood and the number is even lower for other animals (Solter, 2000). The question whether human cloning will ever be possible and ethical remains to be answered but it seems certain that extra research in embryotic stem cells will improve techniques and success rates, which eventually brings the realization of a human clone closer one step at a time.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The embryonic cloning debate touches down ethical issues that are each debatable. One is the debate whether it is healthy and or ethical to obtain eggs from a woman for stem cells. It calls for hormone treatment and surgery. With all surgeries, there is always a risk, but with this one it’s an ethical debate if it is right or not. Another reason why is that people are afraid that we will fall down a slippery slope into human cloning or human organ harvesting.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Equipped with his five senses, man explores the universe around him and calls the adventure Science,” According to Edwin Powell Hubble. Science has been expanding and more advanced with today's technology. Scientific advancements are also making good and bad effects and not everyone agrees with all of them. Cloning is one of the scientific advancements that is expanding and it happens for many different reasons and it has many different effects on society.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As revealed earlier, cloning humans has a high failure rate, because there are many barriers put in by nature to prevent an “unnatural” event from occurring. These barriers can happen anytime during the cloning process. For example, the enucleated egg might not be compatible with the donor nucleus, the newly transferred nucleus may not grow and develop properly, the step where the embryo is implanted into the surrogate could fail, or the pregnancy may fail. Even if the pregnancy succeeds, there is no guarantee that the clone will act like a clone unless the right genes are activated. In a transferred human cloning, the scientist has to re-program the nucleus and force it to pretend as if it belongs in an early embryonic stage. If the nucleus is not programmed properly or completely, the embryo will more than likely become abnormal or die. Now, if the embryo manages to pass all of the post-zygotic barriers, “there is a possibility that the [fully developed] cloned individual might carry certain abnormalities…” causing them to live a shorter life span than expected (Wickman). There are also other concerns, besides health-related, such moral issues. The ability to clone individuals could lead to an out-of-control situation created by someone who wants to create an army of genetic replicas by abusing the new…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are some positives to cloning but only therapeutic cloning when it is used to replicate cells. Therapeutic cloning produces embryonic stem cells for creating tissues to replace injured or diseased tissues(3). This can be used to cure people not harm them. Artificial cloning can be good for the studies and discoveries that have been made but otherwise the animals that die are not helping anyone.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the largest groups opposing this therapeutic cloning is also opposed to stem cell research. Stem cell research is an integral part of therapeutic cloning. Stem cells are cells that can become any cell in the body with the proper stimulation. They are found in bone marrow as well as in embryos. The stem cells that are found in embryos are very desirable because they have the potential to grow into youthful cells, cells taken from adults turn into older cells. One of the largest problems that people have with stem cell research is creating an embryo in order to harvest stem cells. Many groups see this as degrading for humans. Many groups consider a human life to begin with conception, and when the cells are taken from the embryos this is considered destroying a life (LiveScience.org 2010). Anti-abortion groups are strongly opposed to therapeutic cloning because they believe that gaining stem cells from embryos is killing a…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Researches and scientists may use cloned embryos to find cures for diseases. However, according to Boffey, the “risk that a cloned baby would be born with birth defects or face medical problems”is extremely high. It goes against all ethics to produce children that may be disabled for their whole lives. The idea of cloning children for the sole purpose of finding cures is similar to the idea of having children for the sole purpose of helping cure an older sibling. Both of these concepts involve selfishly bringing a child into the world and possibly ruining his life. These scientific ideas go against moral and ethical codes and will “turn children into manufactured products rather than independent…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people argue whether cloning is unethical or if through genetics the life span of a person may be improved. Human cloning creates questions about the soul, the role of god in society, and even the quality of life that a cloned person would have (Health Research Funding). Cloning is a number of different processes that produce identical copies of DNA. There are three different types of cloning: gene cloning, reproductive cloning, and therapeutic cloning. Gene cloning is the process where copies of genes or segments of DNA. Reproductive cloning is a copy of animals. Therapeutic cloning is embryonic stem cells for experiments to replace injuries or diseased cells. Cloning can be used for many reasons such as medical research, endangered or extinct species could be recreated, reproducing a loved pet that is deceased, cloning livestock for a higher quality milk or meat, and also…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The issue of stem cells is currently the dominant subject in the debate of biotechnology and human genetics: Should embryonic or adult stem cells be used for potential medical therapies? Stem cells are an undifferentiated cluster of cells which, depending on their surrounding conditions, are capable of developing into other types of cells (Perry 20). The expression "stem cell" refers to a type of cell that not only produces various types of additional cells, but also has the ability to replicate itself (Marzilli 13). Embryonic stem cells are drawn from a developing human life (Panno 145). Adult stem cells, on the other hand, are located in all tissues of the growing human being and also have the potential to alter themselves into practically all other cell types or revert to being stem cells with greater reproductive capacity (145). Their potential for misuse has raised a number of ethical issues. Even though stem research is views as unethical in the eyes of many people for the reason of their beliefs or religious values, many others see it morally acceptable because embryonic or adult stem cells can be used for upcoming medical therapies and can possibly treat or cure a variety of many serious diseases.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When people hear about cloning they imagine an army of duplicate human beings being created in a sterile laboratory to fulfill the desires of achieving the perfect child. Therapeutic cloning is entirely different and does not involve creating a perfect human replica. Instead it creates cells that could be used to replace diseased or damaged cells in the human body providing cures for previously untreatable diseases. However, therapeutic cloning is very controversial as it throws up many ethical and moral questions.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The word cloning describes many different processes that can be use to make identical copies of existing organisms or object. The copied object has the same genetic makeup as the original, the copied material is a clone. Scientist have cloned many biological materials such as genes, cells, tissues, and whole organism like dolly the sheep. There is also natural clones, some plants and single celled organisms like bacteria make genetically identical off springs through a process called asexual reproduction. In asexual reproduction, a new organism is made from a copy of a single cell from the parent organism. Identical twins are also natural clones and they happen in humans and other animals. Twins are produced when a fertilized egg splits, creating…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever wished you could have a clone of yourself to do homework while you sleep or go out with your friends? Imagine if you could really do that. Where would you start? Cloning is a type of genetic engineering; this is the creation of an organism that is an exact genetic copy of another. This in simpler term means that every single bit of DNA is the same between the two. There are three species that can be cloned, which are: human, animal and plant. When the media report on cloning, they are usually talking about the two types of human cloning: reproductive and therapeutic cloning.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire On Cloning

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cloning is a very important part of genetics and science. It will be able to make livestock faster and improve crops. It can produce stem cells that we can use to repair damaged organs and maybe even form a whole new organ. However, the use of human embryonic stem cells and cross-species hybrid pose ethical…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays