Global Marketing Management Planning and Organization Global Marketing Management “Companies must learn to operate as if the world was one large market.” - Theodore Levitt (1983) Global Marketing Management I. II. Global vs. International Marketing Standardization vs. Adaptation Controversy A. Benefits of Standardization 1) Cost Saving 2) Levitt’s Argument 3) Uniform Brand Image 4) Improved Coordination Global Marketing Management B. Advantages of Adaptation 1) Differing Use Conditions
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which includes hospital administration working with and supporting physicians‚ nurses‚ patient advocates and other staff members (n.d.‚ 2015). Protocols and checklist have been shown to reduce patient harm through improved standardization and communication. Standardization is a process used with data analysis in the decreasing or prevention of errors‚ as well as
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The International Marketing Dilemma Standardization VS . Customization Spiderman Becomes an Indian Product Idea P&G – Connect & Develop Strategy • Develop brands tailored for similar consumer cohorts living in different countries‚ rather than producing strategies on a nation-by-nation basis – Consumers in Mumbai have more common with consumers in Shanghai‚ Tokyo‚ New York than with consumers in rural India • Expertise from one part of the globe to another – Taboos over feminine hygiene
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About ISO International Organization for Standardization is the largest developer and publisher of International standards. It consist of 162 countries and is a network of national standards of these. It is a non-governmental organization which fill the gap between the sectors i.e.public and private. On one side‚ ISO members are part of the governmental structures of their own country and on other hand‚ some ISO members are having their roots individually in private sector. ISO is derived from
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Model questions for Global Marketing Outline and discuss the principal causal factors that encourage firms to undertake the international marketing of their products and services. Cultural and political forces influence international marketing activity. Discuss the impact of these forces and illustrate your answers with examples. “The global competitor will seek to standardise his offering everywhere” (Levitt). Critically evaluate this view with specific reference to a firm’s international
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Archana A. Bele et al. IRJP 2011‚ 2 (12)‚ 56-60 INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Available online www.irjponline.com ISSN 2230 – 8407 Review Article STANDARDIZATION OF HERBAL DRUGS: AN OVERVIEW Archana A. Bele*‚ Anubha Khale H.K College of Pharmacy‚ Jogeshwari (W)‚ M.S.‚ India Article Received on: 19/10/11 Revised on: 22/11/11 Approved for publication: 13/12/11 *Email: scientific.cell@hkcollege.ac.in ABSTRACT Herbal drugs have been used since ancient times as medicines
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<Chapter 1> International Marketing: International Marketing is the performance of business activities designed to plan‚ price‚ promote and direct the flow of a company’s goods and services to consumers or users in more than one nation for profit. Difference between domestic VS international * International marketing activities take place in more than one country. * Complexity and diversity found in international marketing International Marketing Task : Deal with at least two
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STANDARDIZATION OF HERBAL MEDICINES/PRODUCTS: PREAMBLE: Herbal medicine is the most primitive traditional approach to the treatment of diseases and ailments. It is called herbal medicine because it involves the use of plants or plant parts. There is no doubt that herbal medicines provided the first basis for therapeutics before the development or advent of orthodox medicine. Despite the fact that‚ over the years‚ chemists have synthesized a large number of chemical substances‚ many of which have
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Chapter 1 Global marketing refers to marketing activities that take place across national borders and outside of the firm’s home country Involvement in global marketing does not mean that a firm must sell its products in every country or region of the world Coordination and integration of marketing strategy with an emphasis on standardization are central tenet of GM Evolution of the concept Domestic marketing – International sales are incidental to marketing strategy Multidomestic marketing – unique
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Global Marketing - Case OREO INSTRUCTIONS: Watch the video “ Oreo” and respond the following questions in Blackboard: 1. What kinds of consumer research should be undertaken in each country to determine the appropriate extent of adaptation of the marketing mix for Oreos. * As the video mentions they had to investigate the frequency at which people buy in the stores because in Brazil or Venezuela the people don’t have much space to their food in their houses or they eat them in their
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