"Explain the role of the brain in cognitive functions as a part of your explanation describe what phineas gage s accident revealed about how brain areas support cognitive function" Essays and Research Papers

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    PSYCHOLOGY Scenario 2 You are driving to the movies with your friends on a Friday night. You have just left Dairy Queen™ with a huge Blizzard®. Please be able to explain: Seven parts of the brain that you are using. The functions of the structures you listed. Neurotransmitters you are using and their function(s). Basal Ganglia – Driving (planning and indicating movement) Hippo Campus – Remembering where the movies are and friends. (Remember place‚ relationships and events) Hypothalamus

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    Localization of Brain Function Shaun Mitchell 104281411 Case 1. Dr. Holmes sees a series of patients with gunshot injuries to parts of their frontal lobes. The location of the damage to each person’s brain is indicated in the drawing. Patient 1 has some paralysis of his right hip and thigh muscles. Patient 2 has paralyzed trunk muscles on his right side. Patient 3’s right arm is paralyzed. Patient 4 shows paralysis of the muscles on the right side of her face. A. What method is

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    Localization refers to the specific area of the brain that is responsible for a specific function. In the 1960s‚ Roger Sperry and his colleagues experimented with the split brain to determine each hemispheres function‚ this knowledge had previously been undiscovered and he went on to receive a Nobel Prize in 1981. A split brain is a scenario in which the Corpus Callosum connecting the two hemispheres of the brain is severed to some degree meaning the hemispheres cannot work in correlation with

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    This experiment was conducted to see if the brain would perform better in mathematical tasks‚ if there was an increase in blood flow through exercise. The increase in blood flow should help the brain to perform better as it receives more oxygen. This is because all cells require oxygen for cellular respiration. To test this‚ three females‚ aged 16-17‚ were asked to answer four mathematical questions for four trials. As each trial progressed‚ subjects had to run on the spot for an extra 30s. It was

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    Phineas Gage Biography

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    Phineas Gage was a 25 year old American construction foreman born in Grafton County‚ New Hampshire on July 9‚ 1823. Gage was one of the youngest men at his worksite. While at the moment was known for the good foreman which he was‚ his name quickly changed into one of the great names in psychology. It was an ordinary day at work while packing explosive powder into a hole while working on a railroad bed‚ he took a quick second to look up at his workers who were putting up a fight that was being started

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    Excessive alcohol intake has a great impact on the cognitive function of a person. It leads to a person to have a poor cognitive function. Which can be affected the persons perception‚ attention‚ memory‚ motor skills‚ language‚ visual and spatial processing. To some extent‚ study indicates that high level of impulsivity in alcohol consumptions of a person has an effect on the frontal lobe related to their behavioral problem (Lyvers et.al.). Furthermore‚ alcohol intoxication causes disruption of prefrontal

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    Twenty Parts Of The Brain

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    Twenty Parts of the Brain and Their Functions 1. Pons – A structure of the brain stem that is involved in sleeping‚ waking‚ and dreaming. 2. Medulla – A structure of the brain stem that is responsible for automatic bodily functions‚ such as breathing and heart rate. 3. Reticular Activating System – The RAS screens incoming information and arouses the cortex when something happens that requires their attention. 4. Cerebellum – The cerebellum functions as a "lesser brain" It contributes

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    Your brain on food

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    Your Brain on Food S This page intentionally left blank Your Brain on Food How Chemicals Control Your Thoughts and Feelings Gary L. Wenk‚ PhD Departments of Psychology and Neuroscience and Molecular Virology‚ Immunology and Medical Genetics The Ohio State University Columbus‚ OH 1 2010 1 Oxford University Press‚ Inc.‚ publishes works that further Oxford University’s objective of excellence in research‚ scholarship‚ and education. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town

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    Phineas Gage Case Study

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    Phineas Gage The case of Phineas Gage is a common topic among those in the field of medicine and all of its counterparts for many reasons. Phineas Gage was a 25-year-old railroad construction foreman until the unbelievable occurred. On September 13th 1848 Gage and his men were working on the Rutland and Burlington Railroad located in Vermont when all of the sudden Gage had a 3ft 8in tamping iron go straight through his skull. The iron entered through his left maxilla and exited through the top of

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    Feed Your Brain

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    considered how incredible the human body is? Just look at what the brain is capable of doing and how it deals with our daily classroom requirements. Our brain needs several very important ingredients to make it more efficient with our academic success. Shockingly‚ fats are critical‚ our brains need good fats. We also need proteins‚ carbohydrates and water. These ingredients are really necessary for us to process information effectively. We will now look at the way our brains work. Within your brain

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