DR. RAM MANOHAR LOHIYA NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY LUCKNOW SEMESTER II LAW OF CONTRACTS PROJECT EXCEPTIONS TO RESTRAINT OF TRADE: CASE LAWS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to extend my sincere thanks to My teacher and my mentor Mrs. Vishalakshi for giving me this wonderful opportunity to work on this project and for her able guidance and advice‚ Vice Chancellor‚ Dr. Gurdeep Singh Sir and Dean (Academics)
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at all. However‚ there are exceptions to this rule that everyone needs to understand. Illegal Reasons At-will employment is present in every state in the United States except for Montana. That
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‘’With the exception of the Dominican Republic‚ the nations assembled refused to change their immigration regulations.’’ (Museum of tolerance‚2) This piece of evidence shows that the Dominican Republic was willing to change their immigration regulations to help the Jews
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INTRODUCTION ’Res ’ in Latin means thing and ’Judicata ’ means already decided. This rule operates as a bar to the trial of a subsequent suit on the same cause of action between the same parties. Its basic purpose is - "One suit and one decision is enough for any single dispute". The rule of ’res judicata ’ does not depend upon the correctness or the incorrectness of the former decision. It is a principle of law by which a matter which has been litigated cannot be re-litigated between the same
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Should the criminal justice system exceptions in application of law? It’s not fair to punish someone if they did something by accident or punishing a kid for doing something that he didn’t know was wrong. On the other hand‚ it’s a different story if they did it on purpose or if they knew it was wrong‚ and the person still chose to do it. For those reasons‚ the United States criminal justice system should allow exceptions in application of law. One topic of exceptions made to the criminal justice system
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non-admissibility of the hearsay evidence is guarded by the basic rule that ‘hearsay is no evidence.’ As the authenticity of this sort of evidence is questionable‚ these are not admissible.7 However‚ there are some exceptions to this rule.8 This paper in particular‚ examines the inadmissibility and exceptions of hearsay evidences in the criminal proceedings and analyses
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DOCTRINE OF ULTRA VIRES-EFFECTS AND EXCEPTIONS CONCEPT The object clause of the Memorandum of the company contains the object for which the company is formed. An act of the company must not be beyond the objects clause‚ otherwise it will be ultra vires and‚ therefore‚ void and cannot be ratified even if all the members wish to ratify it. This is called the doctrine of ultra vires‚ which has been firmly established in the case of Ashtray Railway Carriage and Iron Company Ltd v. Riche. Thus the expression
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Employment-At-Will Doctrine: three major exceptions From my research of this topic it is obvious that the United States is still the only industrialized nation that lacks a national wrongful dismissal statute. The reason for the lack of such is not of course the federal structure of the United States. In the United States‚ employees without a written employment contract generally can be fired for good cause‚ bad cause‚ or no cause at all; judicial exceptions to the rules seek to prevent wrongful
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The case of Zara: a supposed exception to globalization The article written by Nebath Tokatli is about the case of Zara‚ a fast fashion retailer company supposed to be an exception to the global trend of this sector. The author‚ after a brief introduction in which she declares her purpose to demonstrate this idea to be false‚ starts describing the change in the culture of fashion from “houte couture” and ready-to-wear too fast fashion. Fast fashion retailers do not directly invest in design
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There are six major exceptions to the warrant requirement. 1. Search Incident to Lawful Arrest A search incident to lawful arrest does not require issuance of a warrant. In other words‚ if someone is lawfully arrested‚ the police may search her person and any area surrounding the person that is within reach (within his or her “wingspan”). See Chimel v. California‚ 395 U.S. 752 (1969) EXAMPLE: John is arrested for driving while intoxicated after being pulled over for running a red light.
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