involving hormonal and bodily changes that take place primarily in early adolescence”. Confusion is often an onset due to physical changes of the body caused by hormonal changes. These powerful chemicals‚ known as hormones‚ are secreted by the endocrine glands and carried through the body by the bloodstream (Santrok‚ 2007). Two important hormones play functional roles: androgens for male and estrogen for female. Testosterone‚ also known as an androgen‚ plays an important role in male pubertal
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Hypothalamus- The structure next to the amygdala and below the thalamus. It helps coordinate the endocrine system along with the pituitary gland. It is associated with emotion and reward. 9. Pituitary gland- Situated at the end of the limbic system below all the other parts of the limbic system. It is the director of the endocrine system. 10. Hippocampus- Two large tubes circling around the limbic system near the center of the brain. It oversees and manages memory
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Lebanese international University BIOL 360: Human Physiology & Anatomy (4 credits) Course Syllabus Spring 2012-2013 Instructor sahar merhie Lecture Hours Tripoli campus: TTH 10;50 12;30 E-mail: sahar.merhie@liu.edu.lb Course description This course is designed to teach students human anatomy and physiology. Physiology is the study of the process or function of living things. The major
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increase. They also open airways into the lungs‚ increase blood flow to major muscle groups and enable the body to fight or run in a stressful situation. Noradrenalin is related to the sympathetic nervous system. Islets if Langerhans in pancreas: this gland produces the hormones insulin and glucagon insulin helps to regulate the glucose level within the blood by reducing it while glucagon increases it. Ovaries/ testes: the testes produce the hormone called testosterone which is responsible for the
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Therapy Yoga therapy is an ancient holistic system of recovery of the body. For proper functioning of the body‚ one needs to balance the operation of such systems as digestion and blood circulation‚ to establish the normal operation of the endocrine glands and the vestibular apparatus. In this case‚ the energy state of the tissues of the body depends on the good functioning of the nervous system. The practice of yoga is based on the use of asanas and pranayama. Asanas are the physical exercises
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thought‚ moods‚ and emotions. EARS - The ear converts sound which enters the ear canal‚ from mechanical vibrations into electrical signals that the brain interprets. The ear also contains a fluid that is vital for balance. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM -The endocrine system is a collection of glands that secrete chemical messages called hormones. The hormones pass through the blood to the target organ resulting in a chemical change in the body. EPITHELAIL TISSUE -Membranous tissue composed of one or more layers of
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through which diffusion occurs; the thicker the layers‚ the slower the diffusion. 4. Differentiate between exocrine and endocrine glands. Give an example of each. Exocrine: secrete their products into one or more ducts that open into the skin or mucous membranes. EXAMPLE: mammary glands- milk goes through the lactiferous duct for breast feeding. Endocrine: endocrine glands: don’t have ducts but secrete their products into the blood EXAMPLE: Pancreas releases insulin and
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changes. (kind of like homeostasis). Psychobiology: the branch of psychology that deals with the biological bases of behavior and mental processes. Neurons: nerve cells Nervous system central nervous system/peripheral nervous system and the endocrine system which sends messages through the blood. I. Neurons: The Messengers a. The average human being has 100 billion nerve cells or neurons. b. Neurons are specialized to receive and transmit information. c. Neuron’s cell body is made up of a
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1. HIV- pathophysiology‚ risk factors‚ testing‚ patient teaching (pets)‚ sentinel infections‚ NNRTIs/PIs action‚ needlestick length of tx (4 weeks)‚ CD4 count Patho—retrovirus that integrates itself into the genetic material of a host cell‚ changing the proviral DNA and encoding structure‚ regulatory‚ and accessory proteins within the cell. Reverse transcriptase help the virus produce in the host cell. Signs & Symptoms—none‚ possibly flu-like. Patient Teaching—prevention of secondary infection
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RESPIRATORY SYSTEM A complete‚ schematic view of the human respiratory system with their parts and functions. Latin: systema respiratorium The respiratory system (or ventilatory system) is a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for the process of respiration in an organism. The respiratory system is involved in the intake and exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between an organism and the environment. The primary function of the respiratory system is to
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