an “elite” person‚ I believe it is a person who was born into money‚ grew up with it‚ had a higher education than most‚ and went on to succeed in everything they did. That being said‚ there are two definite sides to whether or not elite people have the ability to represent people of lower levels of society. I believe elite people are very much able to be representatives of people from other strata in society‚ but I find that it is often harder for them to do. The negative side of an “elite” person
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CHAPTER-2 SOCIOLOGY OF ELITES: A THEORETICAL DISCUSSION 2.1 Introduction: The word ‘elite’ has its roots in the notion of the ‘elect’ ‚ the few who are chosen by God to be the selected membes of the society (Scott 1990: ix). During the eighteenth century‚ ‘elite’ replaced ‘elect’ in common usage‚ referring to those of elevated social status. It was Vilfredo Pareto who first turned this word into sociological analysis‚ by placing it within the framework of his sociological and political theory
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Social Stratification A. What is Social Stratification? 1. Social stratification is defined as a system by which society ranks categories of people in a hierarchy a. There are four fundamental principles of stratification: • Social stratification is a characteristic of society -- not just due to individual differences • Social stratification persists over generations • Yet‚ most societies allow some sort of social mobility or changes in people ’s position in a system of social stratification
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segregation of the African American race. Among the most popular and effective ideologies was the ‘educated elite’. Aspirations to become elite‚ if not equal‚ were demonstrated through a higher education. By definition an ‘elite’ is‚ “a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status” (Webster Dictionary). Inspiration of becoming a member of the “educated elite” has overall ended racial segregation‚ but consequently has created class segregation‚ separating the “haves”
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SOCIAL SCIENCE 101 (Society and Culture with Population Education) Unit IV. Social Stratification Meaning of Social Stratification When sociologists speak of stratification‚ they are referring to social inequality and social ranking‚ thus‚ stresses the differences among people. Is an institutionalized pattern of inequality in which social categories ranked on the basis of their access to scarce resources. Is the hierarchy arrangement and establishment of social categories that evolve
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ASSESS THE APPLICABILITY OF THE CONFLICT THEORY IN EXPLAINING STRATIFICATION. ‘Stratification’ is a term used to characterize a structure of inequality where individuals occupy differentiated structural positions and the positions are situated in layers (or strata) that are ranked hierarchically according to broadly recognized standards .( Durlauf 1999) The conflict theory in relation to social stratification argues that stratification‚”reflects the distribution of power in society and is therefore
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Q1A. The question of the inevitability of social stratification is one of the fundamental bases of the theories of Kingsley Davis and Wilbert Moore. Davis and Moore (1945) argue that as long as there is division of labor in the society‚ and that there are variability in the roles with varying degrees of importance‚ stratification will occur. There is a significant difference in the wages of CEO’s and a minimum wage earner because according to the theory‚ there is a functional necessity of providing
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Differences between sociology‚ anthropology‚ and psychology Sociology‚ anthropology and psychology are studies‚ theories and ideas involved the study of humankind. More often than not‚ the individual studies of either subject overlap slightly into one or the other. Therefore‚ they are the trinity to the study of man. Sociology is the scientific and biological study of societies and social relationships. Its main purpose is to give sociologists an insight into human behavior. Sociology studies
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Mills‚ C. Wright. The Power Elite. Oxford University Press; New Ed edition (January‚ 2000) In reading the first chapter of Mills’ The Power Elite‚ images conjured themselves in mind of the nineteenth century Russian aristocracy as portrayed in Tolstoy’s War and Peace. This may have been more than coincidence since Mills does indeed take up Tolstoy’s argument as to the independence of History from the wills of single men (a view to which Mills is firmly opposed) (pp. 25-27). However‚ Mills’ depiction
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Social stratification is not a new phenomenon; its roots extends far back into antiquity with some contending that archaeological evidence reveals that social stratification existed in Cro-Magnon society 10‚000 or more years ago (Tattersall 1998:178). Social stratification may be based on many attributes; according to Arredondo Biological differences can produce‚ directly or indirectly‚ social stratification by factors such as age‚ gender‚ race‚ or socioeconomic status. Age stratification and ageism
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