Australian youth experience high levels of disadvantage and injustice in today’s society in a variety of areas. One area of significant disadvantage involves their contact with criminal law institutions. Indigenous youth come into contact with the criminal justice system (CJS) at a consistently higher rate than that of non-Indigenous youth and are significantly over-presented in court cases and community detention (Allard et al. 2010). This disadvantage has led to barriers that prevent Indigenous
Premium Indigenous Australians Criminal justice Law
Federalism is when power is separated between the National Government and the states. In the constitution it gives certain powers to the National Government and to the states that includes implied powers. The people who wrote the constitution did this to keep the Government from having too much power over the states and the people. There are different types of Federalism that were created for different purposes at different time periods. Cooperative Federalism is when the National Government and
Premium United States United States Constitution President of the United States
Advantages and Disadvantages of Decentralisation Decentralisation means diffusion of authority. The dispersal of authority of decision- making to the lower level management is termed as decentralisation. Decentralisation of authority is a fundamental phase of delegation and the extent to which authority is not delegated is called centralisation. Here got some advantages and disadvantages of decentralisation. Firstly‚ distribution of burden of top executive. Decentralisation helps to its executive
Premium Decision making Management Organization
We’ve highlighted the disadvantages as well to help you be aware of these and take action to reduce the impact. The Advantages and Benefits of In-House Training include: * Training Cost saving – the cost per delegate is typically less when compared to sending the same number on to public training courses. * Travel Cost saving – no need for employees to travel any further than their offices and incur extra costs. * More specific – generally running a course for a single client allows
Premium Employment Best practice Expense
Advantages and disadvantages of computer Advantages of computer:- When Charles Babbage invented the computer decades ago‚ he would probably not have realized the impact it would have on mankind’s future. The importance of computers in today’s world can hardly be over-emphasized. Computers have become so much an integral part of the modern age that we also call this period as the computer age. In the initial years‚ the computer was a huge and complex machine that was used for difficult work like
Premium Computer World Wide Web Personal computer
advantages for both countries mutually‚ however there are possible disadvantages that can arise. The historical and current links between the two nations include aid‚ defence‚ migration‚ tourism and trade. The advantages of aid are that we can strengthen our security by helping others and creating alliances with Indonesia that will ensure a positive future for our nation. However‚ providing aid does bring with it some disadvantages as it is not cheap to provide humanitarian aid. As it was previously
Premium Australia Indonesia International trade
policies enacted signal the beginning of a new form of federalism in the United States‚ Cooperative Federalism‚ but what is it ? Cooperative Federalism relies heavily on grants that are awarded to the states for following through with government laid out goals. It is often referred to as “marble cake” opposite that of Dual Federalism which was referred to as “layer cake” federalism. When FDR polices came into effect the change in federalism was quite clear. As follows‚ “intergovernmental cooperation
Premium United States United States Constitution President of the United States
THE DISADVANTAGES OF COMPUTERS IN SOCIETY Less Human Interactions Computers have made it possible for people to work alone on tasks on which they would need to collaborate with others if they were to have to do them manually‚ such as inputting figures in books of accounts. Because of this‚ the work environment in offices is such that all workers concentrate on just looking at the computer with little interaction with colleagues. Computers have therefore reduced the level of interaction among
Premium Internet Online chat Human
interact with people anytime‚ anywhere complete a lot of things by using the Internet without leaving the house such as online banking‚ online shopping‚ online gaming and online billing. All these functions make our life much more convenient. Disadvantages tears people apart because they only meet in social networks and not meeting each other in person This is accurate because people nowadays‚ especially youngsters‚ get addicted to playing online games as well as social media chatting instead of
Premium Sociology Online game Mail
Rust is one of the main disadvantages. Metals can rust when they are revealed to moisture. Rust is produced by metal and oxygen from water in the air mixed together. Copper and bronze turn green when they rust. Another disadvantage of metals is that some of them are very expensive. Rhodium is one of the most valuable metals. The average price of a kilogram of ruthenium is $13
Premium Zinc Zinc Metal