DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS: A SIMPLIFIED APPROACH‚ 2nd Edition DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS PRIMER By: AUSTRIA‚ Gian Paulo A. ECE / 3‚ Mapúa Institute of Technology NOTE: THIS PRIMER IS SUBJECT TO COPYRIGHT. IT CANNOT BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT PRIOR PERMISSION FROM THE AUTHOR. DEFINITIONS / TERMINOLOGIES A differential equation is an equation which involves derivatives and is mathematical models which can be used to approximate real-world problems. It is a specialized area of differential calculus but it involves
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Patterns within systems of Linear Equations HL Type 1 Maths Coursework Maryam Allana 12 Brook The aim of my report is to discover and examine the patterns found within the constants of the linear equations supplied. After acquiring the patterns I will solve the equations and graph the solutions to establish my analysis. Said analysis will further be reiterated through the creation of numerous similar systems‚ with certain patterns‚ which will aid in finding a conjecture. The hypothesis
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329 Quadratic Equations Chapter-15 Quadratic Equations Important Definitions and Related Concepts 1. Quadratic Equation If p(x) is a quadratic polynomial‚ then p(x) = 0 is called a quadratic equation. The general formula of a quadratic equation is ax 2 + bx + c = 0; where a‚ b‚ c are real numbers and a 0. For example‚ x2 – 6x + 4 = 0 is a quadratic equation. 2. Roots of a Quadratic Equation Let p(x) = 0 be a quadratic equation‚ then the values of x satisfying p(x) = 0 are called its roots or
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Physical Optics UNIT -I Chapter-1 One Dimensional Wave Equation Introduction Wave equation in one dimension Chapter-2 Three Dimensional Wave Equation Total energy of a vibrating particle Superposition of two waves acting along the same line Graphical methods of adding disturbances of the same frequency Chapter – 1 Introduction: The branch of Physics based on the wave concept of light is called ‘Wave Optics’ or ‘Physical Optics’. Mathematical representation of
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Quadratic Equation: Quadratic equations have many applications in the arts and sciences‚ business‚ economics‚ medicine and engineering. Quadratic Equation is a second-order polynomial equation in a single variable x. A general quadratic equation is: ax2 + bx + c = 0‚ Where‚ x is an unknown variable a‚ b‚ and c are constants (Not equal to zero) Special Forms: * x² = n if n < 0‚ then x has no real value * x² = n if n > 0‚ then x = ± n * ax² + bx = 0 x = 0‚ x = -b/a
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ME 381 Mechanical and Aerospace Control Systems Dr. Robert G. Landers State Equation Solution State Equation Solution Dr. Robert G. Landers Unforced Response 2 The state equation for an unforced dynamic system is Assume the solution is x ( t ) = e At x ( 0 ) The derivative of eAt with respect to time is d ( e At ) dt Checking the solution x ( t ) = Ax ( t ) = Ae At x ( t ) = Ax ( t ) ⇒ Ae At x ( 0 ) = Ae At x ( 0 ) Letting Φ(t) = eAt‚ the solution
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Maxwell’s EquationsMaxwell’s equations represent one of the most elegant and concise ways to state the fundamentals of electricity and magnetism. From them one can develop most of the working relationships in the field. Because of their concise statement‚ they embody a high level of mathematical sophistication and are therefore not generally introduced in an introductory treatment of the subject‚ except perhaps as summary relationships. These basic equations of electricity and magnetism can be used
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The Drake Equation * The Drake Equation was created by Frank Drake in 1960. * estimate the number of extraterrestrial civilizations in the Milky Way. * It is used in the field of Search for ExtraTerrestrial Intelligence (SETI). * National Academy of Sciences asked Drake to organize a meeting on detecting extraterrestrial intelligence. Reason drake equation created * Drake equation is closely related to the Fermi paradox * The Drake Equation is: N = R * fp * ne * fl * fi
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Cause and Effect on The Cold Equation In the story "the Cold Equation" by Tom Godwin‚ the author created a cause and effect relationship by having Marilyn decide to stowaway on the emergency dispatch ship that only has enough fuel for one person. Because Marilyn decided to stowaway she ended her own life‚ forced Barton to deal with having to kill a woman‚ negatively affects the results of the mission to Woden‚ and for her parents and brother to deal with her death. Marilyn’s last moments of her life
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Upstream: 60 = 6(b-c) Downstream: 60 = 3(b+c) There are now two separate equations: 60 = 6b - 6c and 60 = 3b + 3c Solve both equations for b: b = 10 + c b = 10 - c Now make both equations equal each other and solve for c: 10 + c = 10 - c 2c = 0 c = 0 The speed of the current was 0 mph Now‚ plug the numbers into one of either the original equations to find the speed of the boat in still water. I chose the first equation: b = 10 + c or b = 10 + 0 b = 10 The speed of the boat in still water must
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