of worksheet # 1 Democritus Proposes the Atom 1. The word atom comes from a Greek word that means indivisible 2. Which of the following statements is part of Democritus’s theory about atoms? a. Atoms are the smallest piece of matter. 3. We know that Democritus was right about atoms. So why did people ignore Democritus’s ideas for such a long time? Democritus’s ideas were ignored for a long time because he had no proof of the atoms existence. Dalton Creates an Atomic Theory Based on Experiments
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE ATOMIC THEORY Part A: HISTORY * 1869: Mendeleev formulated the Table of the Elements - listing them by their atomic weight and grouping them with similar characteristics. * 1897: JJ Thomson discovered electron and isotopes‚ and invented the mass spectrometer. * 1898: Marie Curie discovered and isolated radium‚ a new element which unprompted disintegrated into other elements. This proved that the atoms of one element at least were not indivisible. * 1911: Ernest
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Democritus 1 Democritus Democritus was a Greek Philosopher born 460 B.C. in the city of Abdera‚ and died 370 B.C. He was born into a wealthy family and traveled the world extensively. He was known as the “laughing” philosopher‚ or the “happy” philosopher because he would constantly mock people‚ and laugh incessantly about his own jibes. Throughout his life he wrote over 70 books‚ however very few pages have survived the years. Some have said that Democritus blinded himself to better understand
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His theory stated that atoms were invisible and indestructible. Since Democritus did not really have that much technological support at the time‚ he could not elaborate on his suggestion. That’s where John Dalton came in…..2000 years later. Dalton used experimental methods to changed Democritus’s idea into a scientific theory. Dalton then began analyzing the ratios in which elements merge in chemical reactions. After doing several experiment‚ Dalton’s atomic theory was created. The
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founders of the idea of atoms was called Democritus‚ which was in 430 BC. He argued that there were an infinite number of different types of atoms. They were all different shape however they were made from the same stuff. He describes atoms as indivisible particles and also explained certain natural occurrences such as the existence of elements. Atomos (in ancient Greek) means “that which cannot be further broken down into smaller pieces” This was Democritus idea of atoms Then came along Aristotle
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The Evolution of the Atomic Theory Rob Congrove B4 10/23/00 The five atomic theorys of the past two centuries represent the sudden advancement of science in modern times. Beginning with a basic theory on the behavior of atoms to the current model‚ some changes have been made‚ and some ideas are still the same. Ancient Greek philosophers believed that everything was made up of invisible particles called atmos. Since then the theory of atoms did not progress until 1803. John
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formation of the atomic theory‚ it is believed that Dalton‚ Rutherford‚ Thompson‚ Bohr‚ and Planck are the five most influential. The research of this theory has gone on for many years and each and every one of them have brought us closer to our current understanding of the atom today. Each one of them played a special role in the development process of the atom and most importantly‚ they all reflected on one another. Many influential scientists follow up on one another proving their own theories correct
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Democritus was an Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher of Ancient Greece. He along with Leucippus were atomic theorists who proposed during the fifth century B.C that 1. Matter is composed of atoms separated by empty space by which atoms move. 2.Atoms are solid‚ homogeneous‚ indivisible‚ and unchanging. Democritus knew that if he took a rock and chisel it in half‚ that both halves would characteristically have the same properties as the whole. He rationalized that if he was to continue to cut the
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Democritus was a natural philosopher but also a mathematician. Democritus was a Greek‚ with many talents who traveled the east to acquire knowledge. Little is known about his life because records were not kept. all we know are some major discoveries that were recovered. Demoritus was born in Abdera‚ Thrace about 460B.C. and died about 370 B.C. He was schooled at Pythagorean but traveled to Athens to visit Anaxagoras‚ a great mathematician that wanted nothing with Democritus. His father was from
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Atomism: Democritus and Epicurus Philosophy 116 October 17‚ 1996 In the Atomists‚ we see pluralism taken as far as it could possibly go. We see Democritus and Epicurus divide all the world‚ as well as the universe‚ into two categories; atoms and empty space. Everything else is merely thought to exist. The atoms are eternal‚ infinite in size and number and they are moving through the empty space. There is no motion without empty space. Both Democritus and Epicurus agreed
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