shed as they grow. In front of the first abdominal segment locates crayfish heart in the dorsal portion of cephalothorax. Crayfish are poikilothermic as their internal temperature is proportional and similar to its surroundings. Thus‚ poikilothermic animal metabolic rate and their other physiological processes associate to its environmental temperature. Crayfish have an open circulatory system and neurogenic hearts due to which
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Erlenmeyer flask. 2) Add 5.0 mL of HCl into the flask using another graduated cylinder because acid goes into water when mixing them. 3) Add three drops of phenolphthalein indicator into the flask. 4) Swirl the flask in circular movements to mix the substances. 5) Put the flask under the buret of NaOH solution‚ make sure the buret’s tip is inside the flask’s opening 6) Observe and record the initial volume of the NaOH buret. Note the markings on the buret. 7) Begin the titration by twisting the lever
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The purpose of this experiment was to acquaint the students with basic laboratory procedures‚ methods‚ and techniques; to introduce the use of basic laboratory measuring devices; to demonstrate different methods of manipulation of numerical quantities. DENSITY AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY Materials and Methods Part 1: Density of an Unknown Solid 1. We first were asked from our laboratory instructor to attain an unknown solid and were asked to note down the number of the solid. 2. Determine
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Lab Report 3 In this lab‚ we will take a trip to the planetarium lab and will learn about Right ascension and declination‚ and altitude and zenith. After looking at the different points shown‚ we will log the altitude and zenith in the chart in our lab manual. Now we will look at the same points and label the right ascension and declination. Then we will learn about the easiest way to locate the star Polaris. As we started the first program‚ we answered a few questions to make sure we knew
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The affect of psychological stress on the heart rate. Introduction: The human body is incredible machinery that can adjust to stressful situations and react in a “fight-or flight” manner by temporarily shutting off nonessential‚ at the moment‚ immune and digestive systems. When the body is ready for a challenge‚ heart rate increases‚ blood pressure rises and glucose production intensifies to supply large amounts of energy. These metabolic changes are caused by release of stress hormones (catecholamine
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is the capacitative reactance‚ R is the resistance‚ and ω = 2π f ( f is the linear frequency). Apparatus • PC with DataStudio installed • Science Workshop 750 USB Interface Box • Power Amplifier • Voltage Sensor • AC/DC Electronics Lab Board • LCR meter • Connecting patch cords Experimental Procedure The experimental procedure can be divided into three parts: Part I: Using a Frequency Scan to Determine the Resonance Frequency • The first
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LAB REPORT FOR EXPERIMENT 3 COPPER CYCLE OLANREWAJU OYINDAMOLA TUESDAY 27TH February 2013 Abstract This experiment is based on copper‚ to synthesize some copper compound using Copper (II) nitrate solution to obtain copper metal at the end. Changes of copper complexes when various are added and filtering out the precipitate by using Buchner funnel for vacuum filtration .The experiment started with preparation of copper (II) hydroxide and addition of copper oxide then addition of droplets
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Lab Report 1: Natural Selection Introduction: In today’s lab we learned how natural selection and survival of the fitness took place in Darwin theory by testing it out with four different utensils which were Spoon‚ Fork‚ chopstick‚ and clothespin which represent the four different types of bird beaks. Our goal was to see which one utensil ( bird beak) would outcome the other four utensil ( bird beak) by being able to survive with the limit amount of food‚ the environmental chances‚ and see who
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aim of this practical is to investigate the effect of exercise on heart rate and breathing rate. We will use a digital heart rate monitor strapped on our chest while we perform different levels of exercise. A digital watch is also provided which receives signals from the heart rate monitor and displays your current heart rate on the screen. To measure the breathing rate at different levels of exercise‚ we measure the breathing rate before physical activity by counting the number of breaths in 10 seconds
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The kidneys are a pair of fist-sized organs located outside the peritoneal cavity on each side of the spine. The kidney is a highly specialized organ that maintains the internal environment of the body by selectively excreting or retaining various substances according to specific body needs. The process of urine formation and adjustment of blood composition involves three processes: glomerular filtration‚ tubular reabsorption‚ and tubular secretion. The first part of the process of urine formation occurs
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