1. INTRODUCTION The nature of advertising activity has completely changed since advertising began. Increasing industrialization led to the continuous development of promotion. The globalization of competition in the 1980s had an impact on the expansion of national advertising towards international advertising (Ukpere and Slabbert‚ 2009). Because of globalization‚ cultural influences have played an important role in designing advertisements. Culture is an important aspect of every society and
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AdvertisingAdvertising is common tools in industry. Many companies spendmillions even billions in this section to pay celebrities and ideas sincesurveys prove that advertising plays big role in their income. Theyproduce branding image which are unique‚ strong‚ catchy‚ and easy-to-remember for their consumers. Talking about advertising‚ on the onehand‚ it is good for its functions‚ displays‚ etc; on the other hand‚sometimes it is too good to be true‚ the way they bring the messages to the consumers
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Queer advertising ‘Commodity lesbianism’ (Danae Clark‚ 1991) Dual market strategy – packaging gender ambiguity but also erasing gay/ straight differences. Personal/political identities reduced to consumer choices (like ‘commodity feminism’). Lesbians are thus caught between the need to establish an identity and the need to be free of limits on identity Development of queer advertising: 1980s: advertisers recognize value of the ‘pink dollar’ Advertising gradually becomes more direct/
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The importance of Culture in teaching and learning English in Expanding Circle Countries Constanza Ramos Universidad San Sebastián Introduction: It is widely known that the phenomenon of globalization has affected many fields in everybody’s life‚ such as economy‚ politics‚ culture and so on... Education is one of the matters that has been affected by this phenomenon and with this‚ more people has been interested to learn a second language‚ in this case‚ English. As Berns (2005) mentioned‚
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The importance of advertising Advertising comes in many forms; radio commercials‚ TV commercials‚ print ads‚ websites‚ and many other forms. Many of us don’t realize the importance of advertising to a business’ success or failure. Without letting everyone know about your business‚ no one will know where it is‚ what you carry‚ and why your store is better than the rest. G and G supermarkets uses two major types of advertising: newspaper sales as and radio commercials. The newspaper ad comes out
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Deceptive Advertising As a consumer in a world of constant advertising messages being flashed before my eyes‚ I am always wary of the truth of those messages that I see. It is terrible when consumers see an advertisement‚ whether it is in a magazine‚ television or any other medium‚ and they decide to make a purchase only to find out they are not getting what they originally planned or have to pay more than they had expected. Deceptive advertisements have been a problem since the early days of
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How cultures influence to Organization Development success in Asian countries? Organization Development (OD) is one of many American management techniques utilized in many part of the world. To setting this American origin techniques in different culture always has problem. Some of the biggest challenges for developing theories with cross-cultural relevance come in the area of organizational studies. Differences in behavior‚ work values‚ and culture have been studied by many researchers in many
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a successful bakeshop. There was a need to develop relationships between buyers of Goldilocks’ product and the intended statement‚ “How thoughtful. How Goldilocks.” This has become associated with the Goldilocks name and logo. The breakthrough advertising campaign on television was called “Bitbit” to celebrate the
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four below-the-line promotional techniques (3.1) Advertising can be typically be grouped into two categories: above-the-line and below-the-line advertising. Below-the-line advertising is typically conducted by the company itself. | CHARACTERISTIC | OBJECTIVE | DIRECT MARKETING | * Marketing messages are addressed directly to the customer and/or customers. * It is a multi media promotion * It is benefit oriented direct response advertising. | * Keeping the existing customers as well as
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can be differentiated from that of people who purchase kodak’s more advanced esp office 6150 printer. Armed with that information Kodak is able to target each type of customer more precisely with its retail packaing‚ product descriptions‚ and advertising placements. Instead of advertisint its entire ink-jet printer in a broad publication‚ Kodak will target prospective 6150 buyers through a lower-cost combination of print ads in niche magazines‚ web banner ads on selected sits‚ and e-mail lists
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