RESTORATIVE JUSTICE --NEEDS MORE RECOGNITION:-. ABSTRACT. “Restorative justice in developed and few Asian countries have made a number of effectiveness of restorative and reparative areas in relation with petty/juvenile offences related with first timers as well as beginners etc. This article will examine the use of restorative justice as to have better offender’s management with respect to India where Indian Police and criminal laws are playing major role. It concludes that the
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DOES RESTORATIVE JUSTICE WORK? The aim of this essay is to be able to explore what restorative justice is and how it has been developed in different places‚ showing if it works. There can be no doubt that restorative justice is now part of the criminal justice system in the United Kingdom and many other countries such as Canada‚ Australia‚ the United States‚ South Africa and New Zealand. The essay is going to be in three parts: Part I will provide an introduction to the ideas of restorative justice
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Restorative Justice and the Community Restorative Justice is a somewhat different approach to justice. It is different from Punishment justice in the fact that it focuses on the needs of the victims and the offenders‚ rather than punishing the offenders with little to no consideration of the victims or the community. Victims take a more active role in the process while offenders are encouraged to take responsibility for their actions and figure out ways to restore the community to a better state
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only cause a risk factor if it is integrated with other risk factors‚ for instance drug addiction or family abuse (Moeller‚ 2001). There are many criminological theories which argue that behaviour is caused by the environment‚ rather than internal private events. However‚ there are other theories‚ such as Albert Bandura’s (1977) Social Learning theory which claims that learning is a cognitive process which occurs in a social context. In this social context‚ people learn new behaviours‚
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conclusion‚ restorative justice is a process in where all stakeholders get involved to address the harms and concerns of an offense‚ making an amends to repair the damaged caused. Restorative justice has truly helped the evolution of victims’ rights by letting them participate as much as they like and giving them a voice to where they can feel safe when confronting the offender for the first time. This approach upholds many values and principles aiming to achieve successfully encounter all restorative justice
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Theory of Justice CJA 530 Ethics in Justice and Security February 21‚ 2011 Theory of Justice There are many different definitions of justice. Along with definitions there are the many theories to go along with them. Philosophers throughout time have theorized and formed what justice is. In the following paper I will discuss and analyze some of the theories I have discovered in my research. Principles of Justice When looking at principles of justice we first need to understand what the definition
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Restorative Justice Restorative Justice is the concept that is described as focusing on the needs of the victims‚ offenders‚ and community to obtain restitution and restore workable relations. We were able to see restorative justice in action through the film “As We Forgive”. Prior to the watching the film‚ I had an understand of what this term meant. The offender has to take the responsibility of asking for forgiveness from those he has hurt. The victim then must being willing to allow the offender
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1). The aim of this paper is to describe the theories of crime and punishment according to the positivists Emile Durkheim and Cesare Lombroso‚ and the classical criminologist Marcese de Beccaria. The theories were developed as a response to the industrialisation and the modernisation of the societies in the 18th and 19th centuries and were aiming to create a rational society and re-establish social solidarity (Vold et al 2002‚ p.101). The criminological perspectives of crime and punishment will be
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JUVENILE RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SYSTEM Abstract Recently many people who are concern about the juvenile delinquent justice systems‚ started to promoting restorative juvenile justice system. The restorative justice system is a system where its focuses are on the needs of the victims‚ the offenders and the communities. Its aim is to be fair to all the stakeholders (the victims‚ the offenders‚ and the communities). Even though it is not a 100% effective for everyone‚ however by many research it has
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The figure of Lady Justice is a fixture in courtrooms around the U.S. She is blindfolded‚ representing justice as impartial and holding a scale‚ giving weight only to the evidence in a trial‚ not to the stature of the accused. On her right hand she carries a sword‚ signifying the power of those who make decisions. While Lady Justice symbolizes impartiality and strength in the American justice system‚ two important traits the courts should possess‚ justice itself is served in the courts in two main
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