In order to begin to understand and analyze Dr. Peffer’s Theory of Social Justice‚ we want to first look at the five main principles. These principles are a Modified look at John Rawls’s “Two Principles” of Social Justice (1971). These five modified principles include The Basic Rights Principle‚ The Maximum Equal Basic Liberties Principle‚ The Fair Equality of Opportunity Principle‚ The Modified Difference Principle‚ The Social and Economic Democracy Principle. First of all‚ The Basic Rights Principle
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In Plato’s Republic he defines justice as “doing one’s own work and not meddling with what is not one’s own” (Plato 139‚ 433b). This definition begs the question what is one’s own work? Plato states that one’s own work is the work that one’s nature is best suited for‚ as each person is born with a different nature (Plato 101‚ 370b). To come to this definition Plato compares justice within the human soul to justice within a city. If Plato can find justice within the city and prove that the individual
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to reduce recidivism. Earlier the role of a federal court system was to bring together the administration and judges (Cohen and Spitzer‚ 1996). The role of a judicial official is to administer procedural justice that helps a defendant to accept accountability. The Procedural Justice Theory suggests that a person will see rulings as legitimate‚ and adopt the court’s value and goals (Wales et al.‚ 2010). O’Scannlain (2010) states the role of the federal judge is to apply the Constitution of the
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Ideas of social justice are both changeable and contestable. These ideas differ between individuals and societies. The term social justice is ambiguous but can briefly be summed up as - social justice involves having the capabilities to voice feelings and opinions but also for these to be heard. To do so‚ there has to be an active participation within society in order to shape it. In short‚ social justice focuses on the individual and their values and beliefs. Social harm refers to the harm
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Imperative which is the central philosophy of his theory of morality‚ and an understandable approach to this moral law. It is divided into three formulations. The first formulation of Kant’s Categorical Imperative states that one should “always act in such a way that the maxim of your action can be willed as a universal law of humanity”; an act is either right or wrong based on its ability to be universalized. This belief is part of the “universal law theory” and states that to determine if an action is
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This archive file of CRJ 305 Week 4 Discussion Question 1 Restorative Justice comprises: Community Court has become a widely used and useful tool in addressing quality of life issues and crimes that affect the surrounding community. How is Restorative Justice being used in this forum and how does Restorative Justice work as a crime prevention tool? What are the benefits of Restorative Justice to the Community? What are the benefits to the Offender? Explain in at least 200 Law - General
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A Critique of Marxist Criminology Author(s): Richard F. Sparks Source: Crime and Justice‚ Vol. 2 (1980)‚ pp. 159-210 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1147414 . Accessed: 23/04/2013 06:31 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use‚ available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars‚ researchers‚ and students discover
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The ultimate goal of restorative dentist is to restore a missing tooth structure to its natural form‚ function and appearance at an acceptable level so as to positively impact the patient`s self-esteem. Ceramics have been advocated as the material of choice for superior esthetics and for matching the natural dentition .Clinically‚ it is important that ceramic restorations reproduce the translucency and the color of the natural teeth as well as the size ‚ shape and surface texture.(1) In order to
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To avoid these problems juveniles should be sentenced to restorative justice‚ which is just a fancy word for community service‚ that is used in lieu with punishing juveniles after they have committed a crime. Restorative justice is as it sounds‚ is to restore; “ Restorative justice seeks to protect the community by achieving real behavior change through building competencies‚ engaging the community and juvenile offenders
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the reader: a) an understanding of the different definitions that reparative justice can adopt; and b) the functioning of the reparatory regime in the International Criminal Court (ICC) as established in the legal instruments which is based on. Reparative justice: theoretical definitions In order to create a wider scope of what reparations are or should be like and their ultimate finality‚ different reparative justice perspectives are exposed . These viewpoints comprehend various authors stemming
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