Assignments Requirements 1. Look up the definition of functional dependency. Can you find a good example? In relational database theory‚ a functional dependency is a constraint between two sets of attributes in a relation from a database. Cars Suppose one is designing a system to track vehicles and the capacity of their engines. Each vehicle has a unique vehicle identification number (VIN). One would write VIN → Engine Capacity because it would be inappropriate for a vehicle’s engine to have
Free Database normalization Relational model Database
have? Ans: An "owner" account is given to those in control of specific relations. They have select‚ modification‚ and reference privileges on that given relation. 2) How is the view mechanism used as an authorization mechanism? Ans: A multiuser database system must selectively permit users to share data‚ while retaining the ability to restrict data access. There must be a mechanism to provide protection and security‚ permitting information to be accessed only by properly authorized users. Further
Premium Database SQL Database management system
DATABASE APPLICATION SOFTWARE A database application is a computer program whose primary purpose is entering and retrieving information from a computer-managed database. Early examples of database applications were accounting systems and airline reservations systems‚ such as SABRE‚ developed starting in 1957. A characteristic of modern database applications is that they facilitate simultaneous updates and queries from multiple users. Systems in the 1970s might have accomplished this by having
Premium Computer Application software Computer software
History of Database Technology Past and Present The term database was popularized with the growth of the computer industry and is typically thought of as software used to store‚ index‚ manipulate‚ and retrieve information (Vaughn). Database software has been in use since the Census Bureau used a punch card system to meet the requirements for the collection‚ sorting‚ and reporting of data for the 1890 census (National Research Council). These earliest databases were flat file databases. The flat-file
Premium Database SQL
Download at www.eBook12.Com Download at www.eBook12.Com This page intentionally left blank Download at www.eBook12.Com Introduction to Database Management Mark L. Gillenson‚ Paulraj Ponniah‚ Alex Kriegel‚ Boris M. Trukhnov‚ Allen G. Taylor‚ and Gavin Powell with Frank Miller Download at www.eBook12.Com Credits PUBLISHER Anne Smith ACQUISITIONS EDITOR Lois Ann Freier MARKETING MANAGER Jennifer Slomack SENIOR EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Tiara Kelly PRODUCTION MANAGER Kelly Tavares PRODUCTION
Premium Database Database management system Data modeling
to Any Database Avirup Sil∗ Temple University Philadelphia‚ PA avi@temple.edu Yinfei Yang St. Joseph’s University Philadelphia‚ PA yangyin7@gmail.com Abstract Existing techniques for disambiguating named entities in text mostly focus on Wikipedia as a target catalog of entities. Yet for many types of entities‚ such as restaurants and cult movies‚ relational databases exist that contain far more extensive information than Wikipedia. This paper introduces a new task‚ called Open-Database Named-Entity
Premium Relational model Database Relational database
Database Concepts‚ 4e (Kroenke) Chapter 1 Getting Started 1) The purpose of a database is to help people keep track of things. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 Page Ref: 4 2) A possible problem with keeping data in lists is that if you delete a row of data from a list you may also delete some data items that you want to keep. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 Page Ref: 4 3) An advantage of keeping data in lists is that if you update a data value in one row of data in a list‚ other occurrences
Premium SQL Database Relational database
Databases | Database Construction and Management 1. What is a database? A database is one or more large structured sets of persistent data‚ usually associated with software (database management system) to update and query the data. A simple database might be a single file containing many records‚ each of which contains the same set of fields where each field is a certain fixed width - From FOLDOC A database is a collection of data elements (facts) stored in a computer in a systematic way
Premium Database Data modeling Relational model
DATABASE: A database is an organized collection of data. The data is typically organized to model relevant aspects of reality (for example‚ the availability of rooms in hotels)‚ in a way that supports processes requiring this information (for example‚ finding a hotel with vacancies). A general-purpose database management system (DBMS) is a software system designed to allow the definition‚ creation‚ querying‚ update‚ and administration of databases. Well-known DBMSs include MySQL‚ PostgreSQL‚ SQLite
Premium Database Microsoft Access Data modeling
Database: specialized structures that allow computer-based systems to store‚ manage‚ and retrieve data very quickly. Data are raw facts. Information is the result of processing raw data to reveal its meaning. To reveal meaning‚ information requires context. Raw data must be properly formatted for storage Data constitute the building blocks of information. Information is produced by processing data. Information is used to reveal the meaning of data. Accurate‚ relevant‚ and timely information
Premium Relational model SQL Database