their thinking and reasoning to obtain higher levels of intellectual (cognitive) development (Flavell‚ 2011; Piaget‚ 1952‚ 1960). According to Piaget (1952)‚ as children grow up‚ they progress through a series of qualitative changes of cognitive development that are characterized by differences in thought processing. Under his ob-servations of his three children‚ he proposes four key stages of cognitive development which corre-spond with children’s ages‚ particularly the sensorimotor stage (from
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Unit 1: Title: Understand Child and Young Person Development Unit number: Unit 1/ Unit refer 1.1 Explain the sequence and rate of each aspect of development from birth – 19 years Expected pattern of development birth – 19 years old: stages (0-3) (3-7) (7- 12) (12-16) (16 -19) years; Sequence usually same for all children; The rate of individual development; The effects of premature births; Also low weight babies; multiple births 0 – 3 Years old Physical Development Birth to 3 Months: 1.1 From
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Childhood development is the theory and practice of procedures to ensure that the child is given the proper resources‚ guidance and nutrition to see them through their infancy up to middle school. Child development can also be the biological‚ social and psychological change in a child as they grow. However‚ it is supported by the various efforts and developmental models chosen and taken by their parents and guardians. Indeed‚ the development of a child involves aspects such as pedagogical development
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identifies that development is multidimensional‚ that is development consists of three separate dimensions. These dimensions are biological‚ cognitive‚ and socioemotional dimensions. There are several theories as to how an individual develops‚ that are rooted in the life-span perspective. Two popular theories of development are Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory and Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Developmental Theory. I will be discussing my personal biological‚ cognitive‚ and socioemotional development‚ the stages
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1. Summarise the main development of a child from the age range. 0-2 years‚ 3-5 years‚ 5-8 years When you look at children and their development you notice that they all grow in various ways throughout the stages. There are five key stages of development that happens in every child’s life‚ hitting the same milestones although this may vary in age as every child is different. Physical Development From the moment a baby is born the psychical development starts. It all starts with the ability to
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few theorists have impacted and influenced child development as did the work of Jean Piaget and Arnold Gesell. Although they stand at opposite poles‚ both have recorded facts useful to parents and professionals alike. This paper presents the highlights of their theories and focuses on their major differences. The views of Piaget and Gesell on how development occursIntroductionIn Psychology‚ very few theorists have impacted and influenced child development as did the work of Jean Piaget (1896-1980)
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Unit Title: Understand child and young people’s development. Unit Number: CYP Core 3.1 Unit Reference: L/601/1693 1. Understand the expected pattern of development for children and young people from birth to 19 years. 1.2 Explain the difference between sequence of development and rate of development and why the difference is important. The sequence of development or ’sequential development ‘ is a process were a series of events are followed one after
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The Importance of Play in Children’s Development Everything starts in the childhood. During this period of life many habits are being formed. Childhood has an effect on the life of every person. It lays the foundation for development. Bad or miserable childhood can have a great impact on the formation of a kind of a person a child will be‚ as well as good childhood. Happy childhood is impossible without play as it is essential in the life of every child. Through play children discover the world
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Why nurture is solely responsible for human development The Nature v Nurture debate has been one of the biggest debates in psychology for many decades. The purpose of this essay is to discuss why Nurture is solely responsible for human development with reference to the case of Genie. Genie was thirteen and a half when by chance was found by Social Services. Genie had spent the last thirteen and a half years in her bedroom tied to a potty chair through the day and at night she was to sleep in a
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developed their own ideas of child development. Piaget separated development in four stages: sensorimotor‚ preoperational‚ operational‚ and concrete operational. On the other hand‚ Vygotsky based his theory of development the basic notions that children construct knowledge‚ learning can lead to development‚ development cannot be separated from its social context‚ and language plays a role in development. Though both of the well-known theories explain child development‚ they are each different from
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