Nicholas-Léonard-Sadi Carnot “Father of Thermodynamics” French mathematician‚ constructor and an engineer of steam engines Physics III / IV and Engineering Biography Project Professor Steven Walk Chan Dong Kim 5 November 2014 Industrialization during the 20th century was a revolutionary pedestal for the modern societies in developed countries. The improvement and advancement in science and technology has pushed not only the developed countries‚ but also the entire mankind into
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Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 21 (2013) 524–536 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rser Finite-time thermodynamics optimization of absorption refrigeration systems: A review ´ ´ Paiguy Armand Ngouateu Wouagfack a‚n‚ Rene Tchinda b a b L2MSP‚ Department of Physics‚ University of Dschang‚ PO Box 67 Dschang‚ Cameroon LISIE‚ University Institute of Technology Fotso Victor‚
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Focus On Concepts Section 15.3 The First Law of Thermodynamics 1. The first law of thermodynamics states that the change U in the internal energy of a system is given by U = Q - W‚ where Q is the heat and W is the work. Both Q and W can be positive or negative numbers. Q is a positive number if ________‚ and W is a positive number if ________. (a) the system loses heat; work is done by the system (b) the system loses heat; work is done on the system (c) the system gains heat; work is done by
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Corollary 1: The clausius statement of second law of thermodynamics is the first corollary i.e. ‘It is impossible to construct a device operating in a closed cycle that performs no effect other than the transfer of heat from a cooler body to a hotter body.’ The mathematical statement of which is given by; Q1‐Q2=W Q1 W Q2 Corollary 2: It is impossible to construct an engine operating between only two heat reservoirs‚ which will have a higher efficiency than a reversible heat engine operating between
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BUSINESS CYCLES Trend and cycle of the business cycle Phases of the cycle Pro‐cyclical‚ counter‐cyclical‚ and a‐cyclical variables Lead‚ lagged‚ and contemporary variables Stylized facts and cyclical behavior of key macroeconomic variables 2 BUSINESS CYCLES Over time GDP grows but not in a linear way GDP 2006 constant prices (in logs) 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.5 3 BUSINESS CYCLES Time Series Components 1. 2. 3. 4. Trend (long‐run) Cycle (short‐run)
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Water Cycle By: Ricayanna Clarke Mr.Fraizer 804 Science TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. CHAPTER 1 – The Water Cycle 3. CHAPTER 2 - What is Evaporation? 4. CHAPTER 3 - Condensation 5. CHAPTER 4 - Precipitation 6. CHAPTER 5 - Major sources of water 7. CHAPTER 6 - Where are places that irrigation would be common? 8. CONCLUSION 9. BIBILIOGRAPHY INTRODUCTION The reason why I chose this topic is because I was interested in the water cycle. The water cycle caught
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FASHION THEORIES Fashion Cycle Theories of fashion adoption Fashion leaders & followers FASHION CYCLE Fashion evolves GRADUALLY giving TIME to customers to become accustomed to new looks Introduction to a style Growth - Increase in Popularity – Bridge & Diffusion Maturity – Peak of Popularity – Adaptations & Knock-offs Decline in Popularity Rejection or Obsolescence INTRODUCTION OF A STYLE – New styles are introduced by Firms or Designers‚ its showcased in Fashion shows & publicized
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Nitrogen cycle A simple and complete diagram of the nitrogen cycle. The blue boxes represent stores of nitrogen‚ the green writing is for processes that occur to move the nitrogen from one place to another and the red writing are all the bacteria involved. The nitrogen cycle is the process by which nitrogen is converted between its various chemical forms. This transformation can be carried out through both biological and physical processes. Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation
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company either suffers or benefits depending on what kind of economy it is. This will depend on what kind of company it is‚ and what kind of market the business does well in. The Business Cycle is what determines this factor. It is a term used in economics to designate changes in the economy. Timing of the business cycle is not predictable‚ but its phases seem to be. Many economists site four phasesprosperity‚ liquidation‚ depression‚ and recovery. During a period of prosperity‚ a rise in production
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The Cell Cycle Mitosis: the process by which cells reproduce themselves‚ resulting in daughter cells that contain the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell. Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis Cell Division Occurs in a series of stages of phases Interphase occurs before mitosis begins Chromosomes are copied (# doubles) Chromosomes appear as threadlike coils (chromatin) at the start‚ but each chromosome and its copy(sister chromosome) change to sister
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