SOC 102 April 5‚ 2013 Bureaucracy Essay According to dictionary.com‚ bureaucracy in sociology is defined as‚ “A formal organization marked by a clear hierarchy of authority‚ the existence of written rules of procedure‚ staffed by full-time salaried officials‚ and striving for the efficient attainment of organizational goals.” When people think of a bureaucracy‚ they think of the government. However‚ there are bureaucracies all over the place in many different businesses and organizations. One
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CHARACTERISTICS OF BUREAUCRACY 1. Large and complex organization as measured by the number of people it employed. 2. Majority of those employed were performing semi-skilled and unskilled workers. 3. Relatively simple mass production technology is applied. 4. Relatively simple product is produced. The following characteristics of an organization could be used for the analysis of bureaucracy. 1. Position and offices are clearly defined. In principle‚ all positions and offices exist independently
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official acts or duties. Zambia’s state of bureaucracy battles with the affect effect of colonialism. This therefore has undermined and reduced the efficacy of the bureaucracy. This can be seen in areas such as education‚ managerial styles‚ organizational structure‚ and sociocultural environment. As a result‚ of the after effect of the colonial government which strongly ruled Zambia‚ administrative discretion which is an important attribute in any bureaucracy has been severely lacking. South Africa
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SURNAME: KAILE NAME: BOITSHWARO LECTURER: MR SAULOS QUESSION 2: Discuss characteristics of a bureaucratic school/ organization. DUE DATE: 08/10/2014 According to Haralambos and Holborn (1995) “a bureaucracy is concerned with the business of administration with controlling‚ managing and coordinating a complex series of tasks” (p: 270). Therefore‚ the aim of this essay is to discuss the characteristics of a bureaucratic school/ organization and they are as follows: specialization‚
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Can we blame women’s inferior position in the workplace on bureaucracy? Provide a critical discussion. Many arguments have been held on‚ whether the bureaucratic organisational structure and culture has led to the inferior positions that women hold in the workplace. Two prominent feminists Rosabeth Kanter and Kathy Ferguson bring out two arguments surrounding this argument. Rosabeth Kanter holds the position that it is not bureaucracy that causes women to have inferior positions in the workplace
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Cons of Bureaucracy: One of the major weaknesses of bureaucracy is that it would eliminate the autonomy that the workers are used to having by standardizing work procedures‚ and by adopting clearly defined rules that instruct that them on how to work in every possible situation. This ‘standardization’ leads to the formation of routine tasks‚ which may eventually lead to the creation of a dissatisfied work force due to low levels of job-enrichment and self-actualization being achieved from completing
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Bureaucracy in India A bureaucracy is "a body of nonelective government officials" and/or "an administrative policy-making group."Historically‚ bureaucracy referred to government administration managed by departments staffed with nonelected officials.In modern parlance‚ bureaucracy refers to the administrative system governing any large institution. Since being coined‚ the word "bureaucracy" has developed negative connotations for some.[9] Bureaucracies are criticized for their complexity‚ their
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Introduction A bureaucracy is a large organization that is designed to achieve a common goal through a hierarchical organization. The classic perspective on bureaucracy was proposed by German sociologist‚ Max Weber at the beginning of 20th century. Weber developed a theory of authority structures and described organizational activity based on authority relations. He described an ideal type of organization that he called a "bureaucracy". The characteristics of Weber’s bureaucracy * Division of labor
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the simple structure is prevalent even today (mostly in small organizations). Machine bureaucracy involves creating a machine like scenario for people to do the same work day in day out. Professional bureaucracy consists of highly trained professionals who work independently‚ providing services to their clients. Divisionalized bureaucracy is a combination of professional and machine bureaucracy‚ where the entire company is divided in special divisions and each division follows its
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ADMINISTRATION INTRODUCTION A bureaucracy is a way of administratively organizing large numbers of people who need to work together. Organizations in the public and private sector‚ including universities and governments‚ rely on bureaucracies to function. The term bureaucracy literally means “rule by desks or offices‚” a definition that highlights the often impersonal character of bureaucracies. Even though bureaucracies sometimes seem inefficient or wasteful‚ setting up a bureaucracy helps ensure that thousands
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