of the executive has gradually grown from a small arm of the president into an expansive set of cabinet departments‚ executive-appointed agencies‚ and independent regulatory agencies forming the modern executive bureaucracy. Accompanying this growth in the size of the executive bureaucracy has been the expansion of the prerogative of the executive himself. This extension of the executive’s power can predominantly be explained by the theory of the unitary executive. This idea concerning the power of
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Exercising Just Got Better and Healthier Written By Alexis Bower Exercising has improved majorly‚ by our new technology in the world. It’s to the point where you don’t even need to go outside or to the gym. You have the power to do it in your own house. We have devices that can monitor your steps you take‚ what your heartbeat is‚ how far you have ran‚ and to how much calories you have lost within your workout. I sat down
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Illinois State government. The schools are being forced to make budget cuts. The teachers at the schools are being forced to take furlough days‚ which are day they have take off with out a pay. The cause of all of these actions is due to the major debt the State of Illinois is in. The money the state should be paying the universities‚ the state is using it on other items. University of Illinois is one of the schools that has to take budget cuts. This is unfair to the University of Illinois because the
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Chapter 8 bureaucracy task specialization the Pendleton Act Regulations the Administrative Procedures Act one-fourth department Discretion the Treasury Department They must solicit public comments. running for elected office make changes in an agency’s annual budget proposals Interagency councils the Department of Defense adjudicating/engaging in quasi-judicial processes implementing public policies ensure opportunities for public participation in the rule-making process by nominating
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Swedish Economic Development - Lecture 7 The 1920s United States shifted from being an IMPORTER of capital to an EXPORTER First half of the 1920s was wanting to make Germany pay. Germany’s resistance resulted in hyper inflation in Deutschland. USA’s solution The Dawes plan(1924) loans to finance the german reparations; transmitted thru int finance networks (kreuger) In Sweden‚ Kreuger borrowed money directly from wall street European govts deeply indebt. ** first half of the
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Bower & Christensen (1995) and Markides (2006) discuss several types of innovation: disruptive technologies‚ radical innovations and business model innovations. a) Please describe in your own words (but based on the articles) what the following concepts mean: (i) business model innovation‚ (ii) radical innovation‚ and (iii) disruptive technologies. b) Please explain how according to Markides (2006) business model innovation differs from disruptive technologies? c) Please consider the following
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imitate for competitors. There exists a strong relation between organizational learning and innovation and the innovation is important as a source of competitive advantage. One of the variables of
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18004992 Is bureaucracy irrational? Reflect critically In sociological theories‚ bureaucracy denotes either a means of management‚ or a particular kind of organization. Such organizations tend to have homogenous characteristics‚ including regularized procedure‚ the existence of a discretionary budget‚ a tendency to expand their resources continuously and progressively‚ and impersonal relationships with much competition for political position within the organization. ’Bureau’‚ is a French word
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GUESS WHO JEANS STATIC BUDGET VARIANCE FOR THE MONTH JUST ENDED Income Statement line-item Budgeted amount per unit Static Budget (A) 10‚000 units Actual Results (B) 16‚000 units Static Budget Variance (A) – (B) Revenue Variable costs: Materials Labor Overhead Total Contribution margin Fixed costs: Manufacturing Overhead Marketing costs Total fixed costs Operating
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SIMULATION Q1.Explain and critically analyze the budget that you prepared for the exercise For this exercise‚ estimates‚ budget‚ conditions‚ conditions forecast were the things to be kept in mind. From the conditions that were specified: 1) Weather-the cost can go high if the weather conditions get worse 2) Labor market-the cost can go high or low depending on the availability 3) Stakeholders cooperation-depending on them‚ the cost can also go high or we can even save money 4) Reliability of
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