Cost Theory in Economics A central economic concept is that getting something requires giving up something else. For example‚ earning more money may require working more hours‚ which costs more leisure time. Economists use cost theory to provide a framework for understanding how individuals and firms allocate resources in such a way that keeps costs low and benefits high. 1. Function * Economists view costs as what an individual or firm must give up to get something else. Opening a
Premium Costs Economics Marginal cost
objective and the principles of a theory that prescribes fair value accounting. Fair value accounting is to measure selected assets at fair value. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The objective of fair value accounting is linked with the objective of ‘decision usefulness’ of general purpose financial reporting. That is‚ to provide relevant information that is representationally faithful
Premium Balance sheet Asset Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Accounting Theory Construction The function to study accounting theories is to classify them according to the assumptions they rely on‚ how they were formulated‚ and their approaches to explaining and predicting actual events. There are some classification which are pragmatic‚ syntactic‚ semantic‚ normative‚ positive‚ and naturalistic approaches. Pragmatic approaches are based on observing the behavior of accountants or those who use the information generated by accountant. Syntactic approaches
Premium Scientific method
summary of the contents of the document.] compaq [Type the company name] [Pick the date] Contents Concept of Cost Accounting……………………………………………………………………03 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………..03 Traditional costing v/s activity based costing…………………………………………………..04 Need for an Activity Based Costing……………………………………………………………06 Stages in Activity Based Costing……………………………………………………………....08 Cost Drivers…………………………………………………………………………………….09 Classification of activities………………………………………………………………...……10 Steps
Premium Cost accounting Management accounting Costs
requests that International deliver the widgets within thirty days rather than sixty days. International agrees. Is the contractual modification binding? A- Both parties are merchants‚ the change of delivery date would affect the bottom line price of the widget‚ therefore considered big deal‚ a consent is need in writing for this modification to be binding‚ therefore this modification is not binding 2. In Question 1‚ what effect‚ if any‚ would the following telegram have? International
Premium Contract
Concerning self-disclosure‚ it is pertinent for social workers to maintain their professional boundaries with client’s while building an empathic relationship (F. Reamer‚ 2006). Galina has utilized this interviewing technique in practice and understands the concept of avoiding dual boundaries and remaining non-judgmental in practice (G. Soracheva‚ personal communication‚ July 27‚ 2017). The article Poverty Aware Social Work Practice discusses the importance of social work students utilizing a process
Premium
Introduction There are many factors that affect in share price in DSE. The price of goods determined in market on the basis of Demand and Supply. Share market is also a market. Every Share has a face value and this value vary in market on the basis of demand and supply of share. In the share market everybody are buyer and everybody are seller. One sells a share and another purchase that‚ in the same way he sells a share and another purchase that. The share market is fully computerized digital market. The
Premium Stock market Stock Stock exchange
Introduction Accounting is a very old science as it is strictly related to the first forms of trade in the old world. According to Belkaoui (1992: 22)‚ the Committee on Terminology of American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) defines accounting as follows: "Accounting is the art of recording‚ classifying and summarising in a significant manner and in terms of money‚ transactions and events which are in part at least‚ of a financial character‚ and interpreting the results thereof
Premium Decision theory Scientific method Decision making
Sunk Cost-cost that has already been incurred and cannot be avoided no matter what a manager decides to do. A business segment should only be dropped if a company can avoid more in fixed costs than it loses in: contribution margin Which of the following techniques describe how a bottleneck should be managed: Find ways to increase the capacity of the bottleneck‚ ensure there is minimal lost time at the bottleneck due to breakdowns and set-ups‚ focus business process improvement efforts on the bottleneck
Premium Costs Process management Cost
DECISION MAKING AND RELEVANT INFORMATION SHORT‐ANSWER QUESTIONS 11‐1 The five steps in the decision process outlined in Exhibit 11‐1 of the text are 1. Identify the problem and uncertainties 2. Obtain information 3. Make predictions about the future 4. Make decisions by choosing among alternatives 5. Implement the decision‚ evaluate performance‚ and learn An example of interdependencies include absenteeism/low employee morale and increased labour costs. 11‐2 Relevant costs are expected
Premium Variable cost Costs