Aristotle Notes Introduction: Aristotle’s Definition of Happiness “Happiness depends on ourselves.” More than anybody else‚ Aristotle enshrines happiness as a central purpose of human life and a goal in itself. As a result he devotes more space to the topic of happiness than any thinker prior to the modern era. Living during the same period as Mencius‚ but on the other side of the world‚ he draws some similar conclusions. That is‚ happiness depends on the cultivation of virtue‚ though his virtues
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Poetics by Aristotle Aristotle’s Poetics is the earliest-surviving work of dramatic theory and the first extant philosophical treatise to focus on literary theory 6 Constituent Parts * plot (mythos) Refers to the "structure of incidents" (actions). Key elements of the plot are reversals‚ recognitions‚ and suffering. The best plot should be "complex" (i.e. involve a change of fortune). It should imitate actions arousing fear and pity. Thus it should proceed from good fortune to bad
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Superficially‚ the Fool in Shakespeare’s King Lear serves as comic relief‚ abating the dramatic tension with his witty insults and aphorisms. The Fool’s purpose‚ however‚ is not limited to tomfoolery. Ironically‚ he is the most insightful character in the play‚ making sound observations about King Lear and human nature. The full purpose of the Fool is to stress Lear’s poor judgment‚ to contribute to the themes of appearance versus reality and the tragedy of life‚ and to elicit pathos and humor
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soul. support 1: plato believes in dualism‚ where Aristotle does not. support 2: plato proposes that the soul transcends‚ where Aristotle does not. Introduction: Centuries ago‚ Aristotle was a student at Plato’s school. Being a student at Plato’s school‚ Aristotle’s philosophies were greatly influenced by Plato. There are many similarities in the philosophies of the two‚ but there are many differences as well. The question of “ What is a soul?” is one topic Aristotle and Plato did not
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Raphael portrays two of Greece ’s great philosophers as the focal point of his masterpiece The School of Athens. Aristotle has his hand pointing straight out as if he is declaring to Plato that truth is found right here around us. Aristotle was an excellent teacher who is considered to be the prince of philosophy and one of the world ’s most influential thinkers of all time. Aristotle was born in 384 B.C at Stragyra in Thrace‚ on the north coast of the Aegean Sea. This was fifteen years after
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King Lear by William Shakespeare is regarded as one of the greatest tragic plays ever written. We see heroes die left and right for what is “right”‚ we see the bad guys come to their demise and‚ in the end‚ we are left with Edgar of Gloucester. Edgar‚ throughout the play‚ underwent serious transformation‚ serious rough times‚ serious agony and true self-discovery‚ going from naïve heir to bold champion and because of that‚ he can fill Lear’s shoes. The average playgoer would say this with ease: the
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Macbeth has been defined as a tragedy‚ however‚ the definition of “tragedy” is questionable and doesn’t have a definite definition. The dictionary definition of a tragedy is a “serious drama with unhappy events or a sad ending” however‚ according to the famous Greek philosopher Aristotle‚ a tragedy should have six parts which consists of: a plot‚ character‚ thought‚ diction‚ spectacle and song. This "tragedy"‚ as it is often considered by others‚ examines the evil aspect of conflict‚ showing the
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King Lear – Act 4‚ Scene 6 Edgar pretends to take Gloucester to the cliff‚ telling him that they are going up steep ground and that they can hear the sea. Gloucester begins to doubt and question Edgar‚ saying that the ground feels flat and that his speech has improved. He tells Gloucester that they are at the top of the cliff and not to look down because the great height makes him dizzy. Gloucester enters with Edgar‚ who is disguised as a peasant Gloucester The ground seems kind of flat
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Lesson 8 EBGU4 Support question # 10 Viewing and critiquing King Lear Act III scene ii Theatre: Review Benafsha Ahmadi February 5‚ 2013 King Lear Directed by Ouzounian Written by William Shakespeare To begin Viewing and critiquing King Lear Act III scene ii‚ Directed by Richard Ouzounian‚ written by William Shakespeare‚ I noticed that overall the production is good‚ but there are some weaknesses that could be better if a little afford applied and similarly‚ there are strength that gives
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The Birth Of Tragedy Primitive men did not distinguish between " real " and " virtual ". 1. I reproduce the magic natural phenomenon for smooth operation of the four seasons. 2. The guaranteed and abundance of cruise seasons speak certain God as a person who is young and healthy‚ when God is strong. - That it believed that there is no effect when weakly God (You killed God‚ was elected as the new human God) 3. Festival will open on the day you killed God‚ when that‚ it was a new practice
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