Research Research Impact of Working Capital Management and Capital Structure on Profitability IMPACT OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON PROFITABILITY: THE CASE OF KSE QUOTED AUTOMOBILE FIRMS* H. Jamal Zubairi Finance and Accounting Department Mirza Aqeel Baig Economics Department College of Business Management‚ Karachi Abstract For any business concern the net profit or bottom line for a particular time period is the end result of its investing‚ financing and operating
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Strategic analysis of Apple inc * * Table of contents * 1. History of Apple inc 2. Analysis of strategy * 2.1 Applying Porter’s strategy framework to Apple Inc * 2.2 future strategies 3. Recommendations 4. Leadership/culture 5. Appendix 6. References * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1. History on Apple Inc * Apple Inc. is an American corporation
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TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 3 MANAGERIAL FINANCE: 3 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ANALYSIS: 3 RATIO ANALYSIS: 3 FAUJI CEMENT BALANCE SHEET AND PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 4 RATIO ANALYSIS: 9 INTRODUCTION MANAGERIAL FINANCE: • Managerial finance is concerned with the duties of the financial manager in the business firm. • The financial manager actively manages the financial affairs of any type of business‚ whether private or public‚ large or small‚ profit-seeking or not-for-profit
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SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths: * CEO Steve Jobs. * Product development. Apple’s products establish high standards for the market. * Robust Research & Development Department. * Design and convenience. * Marketing. * ITunes Music Store is an outstanding source of revenue‚ especially with the iPod and its availability to access Windows platform. * Apple Computers are expert in developing own software and hardware. * Apple Computers have respectable brand
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in such a way‚ one may find it difficult but to be inspired by his work. “After Apple Picking” and “The road Not Taken” at first appear to be worryingly similar to each other. Not only they were crafted by the same poet at approximately the same time‚ but the actual content dig into similar ground as in the two of them‚ they mostly drenched into the past rather than the present and future. However‚ “After Apple-Picking” is told through the voice of a tired‚ weary-some aged man coming to the realization
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Introduction into Apple: Apple Inc. was founded in 1976 and incorporated in 1977; it is headquartered in Cupertino‚ California. Apple’s focus is designing and developing personal computers and other software programs and portable devices. Apple’s mission statement is “Apple designs Macs‚ the best personal computers in the world‚ along with OS X‚ iLife‚ iWork and professional software. Apple leads the digital music revolution with its iPods and iTunes online store. Apple has reinvented the mobile
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NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES PROFITABILITY OF MOMENTUM STRATEGIES: AN EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVE EXPLANATIONS Narasimhan Jegadeesh Sheridan Titman Working Paper 7159 http://www.nber.org/papers/w7 159 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge‚ MA 02138 June 1999 This paper has benefited from the excellent research assistance of Fei Zou and helpful comments from the participants of finance workshops at Indiana University and the University of Texas. All opinions expressed
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Profitability Return on Investment Estee Lauder - 482.4/1965.4 = 24.5% L’oreal - 2242/14865.8 = 15.1% Return on Capital Employed Estee Lauder – 789.9/1965.4+1798 = 21% L’oreal – 3056.9/14865.8+2596.6 = 17.5% Operating Margin Estee Lauder – 789.9/7795.8 = 10.1% L’Oreal – 3056.9/19495.8 = 15.7% Gross Margin Estee Lauder – 5966.4/7795.8 = 76.5% L’Oreal – 13799.3/19495.8 = 70.8% Sales Growth Estee Lauder – 7795.8-7323.8/7323.8 = 6.4% L’Oreal – 19495.8-17472.6/17472
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Financial Ratios are useful indicators of how a company can show their performance measures and financial situation. These ratios are calculated by the information that is obtained from the financial statements of the business. These ratios can help analyze trends and compare the business financials to those of other like companies. Sometimes ratio analysis can predict future bankruptcy. These ratios can be shown as the following: Liquidity‚ financial leverage‚ asset turnover ‚ profitability‚ debt
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SBM2103M financial management How to reduce the liquidity risk by improve the liquidity risk management plan for the telecommunication industry？- A case study(Vodafone) Boyang Yu /Dingnan Ouyang/Amanjot Kaur APIC Abstract: The prominence of telecoms borrowers as a proportion of the overall loan market is unusually high. This study is focus on the liquidity risk management in telecoms industry. By comparing the industry standard liquidity risk management plan‚ the conceptual plan
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