Mark scheme June 2002 GCE Biology B Unit BYB4 Copyright © 2002 AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved. The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales 3644723 and a registered charity number 1073334 Registered address: Addleshaw Booth & Co.‚ Sovereign House‚ PO Box 8‚ Sovereign Street‚ Leeds LS1 1HQ Kathleen Tattersall: Director General klm SECTION A Question 1 (a) GCE: Biology B – BYB4 June 2002 X = grana/lamellae/thylakoid
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The advantages of multinational companies and small business In present-day society‚ multinational companies are advancing at an accelerated speed and have completely changed our lives. However‚ when it comes to small business‚ people hold divergent views. Some people assert that smaller ones are playing a key role in economy and citizens’ everyday life. This essay will compare and contrast the advantages of small companies and cross-culture corporations in macro and micro levels. Now we
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Collaborative Advantage: The Art of Alliances Alliances between companies‚ whether they are from different parts of the world or different ends of the supply chain‚ are a fact of life in business today. Some alliances are no more than fleeting encounters‚ lasting only as long as it takes one partner to establish a beachhead in a new market. Others are the prelude to a full merger of two or more companies’ technologies and capabilities. Whatever the duration and objectives of business alliances‚ being
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Advantages of Acquiring an Ongoing Business 1. Already operational normally leads to success 2. The time and effort to start a new venture is eliminated 3. Possibility of buying an on going venture @ bargain price The next step 1. Business environment 2. Profits‚ Sales & Ratios 3. Business Assets ( Inventory‚ equipment‚ trademarks‚ goodwill) Questions 2 Ask 1. Why is the business being sold? 2. What is the current state of the business? 3. What is the current condition of the inventory
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options. Although Burger King has expanded its menu selections‚ they have remained true to their original flame-broiled burgers. This product gives them an advantage over other fast food chains. Facing intense competition and limited growth opportunities domestically‚ Burger King hopes strengthen their competitive stance through international expansion. By mid 2009‚ Burger King was not in any of the following countries: France‚ India‚ Nigeria‚ Pakistan and South Africa. Compare these countries as possible
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An Internal Analysis of BMW’s strength BMW was formed in 1916 as an aircraft engine manufacturing company. Today’s BMW has become a leading automobile manufacturing company. It focuses on manufacturing luxury vehicle. So‚ what internal factors give BMW an advantage in meeting the needs of its target market? BMW is customer friendly. In its website‚ it allows customers to build the car of their dream. BMW also send text message to its customer reminding them to buy winter tires and directing
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Professionalism‚ Ethical Codes and the Internal Auditor: A Moral Argument Mary Ann Reynolds ABSTRACT. This paper examines the case of the internal auditor from a sociological and ethical perspective. Is it appropriate to extend the designation of professional to internal auditors? The discussion includes criteria from the sociology literature on professionalism. Further‚ professional ethical codes are compared. Internal auditors’ code of ethics is found to have a strong moral approach‚ contrasting
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Over and over again the Standards specify what internal auditors should provide assurance and consulting on – the scope of internal auditing (governance‚ risk management and control processes). Standard 2100 is one such injunction – “The internal audit activity must evaluate and contribute to the improvement of governance‚ risk management‚ and control processes using a systematic and disciplined approach.” What are these processes that internal auditing has to evaluate and contribute to the
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Internal and External Equity Comparison Vaughn V. Van Over HRM/324 June 29‚ 2015 Professor Rebekah Benson Times change and as a result businesses have to change. Today ’s businesses face a very competitive globalized economy. For any organization to be successful in that market they have to take a substantial stand toward equity. Equity can affect an organization ’s ability to attract new employees‚ motivate current employees‚ and retain the best employees. All companies regardless of
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Walgreens in one of the largest drugstore chains in the United States. Walgreens has always maintained a simple strategy. Although the strategy changed over the years to mention newer innovations‚ the basic principles of the strategy have remained similar. It has become more than just your ordinary pharmacy it invest heavily in high tech store and distribution systems which drive service up and costs down‚ and offer an on-line drugstore web site totally integrated with other retail stores. Walgreens
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