Preview

Death of a Salesman Archetypes

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
307 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Death of a Salesman Archetypes
Archetype
Death of a Sales Man
SITUATIONAL ARCHETYPES
The Journey - Willy must go and discover job opportunities to restore fertility into his house hold, he also descends into a mental, the flashbacks, and real hell, being fired, in order to discover his faults.
The Fall - Willy was once a very successful salesman, his children looked up to him and even had a woman on the side. Just like any hero, Willy is soon "expelled" from his paradise, such as being fired.
Unhealable Wound - Willy's ability to hallucinate is something that can not be healed and in the end is the reason why Willy ends his life.

SYMBOLIC ARCHETYPES

Innate Wisdom Vs Educated Stupidity - Neither Biff nor Willy can realize their goals until they become street smart and realize their lessons.

CHARACTER ARCHETYPES

Mentor Pupil Relationship - Biff looks up at Willy as a mentor, as well as his father, Willy also tries to teach Biff important lessons.
Hunting Group of Companions - Biff and Happy are willing to come together and tackle money issues for their father.
Loyal Retainers - Willy's children Biff and Happy could be considered his "side kicks" due to their actions in the flash backs.
The Outcast - Biff could be seen as the outcast, after he failed math and could never get a job, whence going from job to job, place to place.
Creature of Nightmare - Ben could be considered a creature of nightmare due to he is the reason Willy ends his life, all though his head.
Woman Figure
Earthmother - She holds Willy up emotionally, cares for him and looks out for him, does not want to "embarrass" her husband.
The Temptress - Willy's affair causes the downfall of Biff's life, and also throws Willy off of his pedestal, causing most future problems to accrue.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unlike Willy and Happy, Biff feels compelled to seek the truth about himself. While his father and brother are unable to accept the miserable…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and contrast Biff and Happy as Willy's sons. How do they reflect or reject Willy's philosophies?…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy often retreats to the past, because he does not want to deal with his failures in the present. Once Willy finally owns up to his mistakes he fixes the problem by committing suicide, because his family can get insurance money from his death.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biff Loman is a young man, 34 years of age, who has spent the majority of his adulthood bouncing from one job to the next. For this reason, his father, Willy, has much displeasure in his son’s lack of financial stability, which is a major factor in his own health complications. Although Biff suggest that there are other reasons leading to Willy’s complications, Biff’s brother, Happy, informs him that his father often has conversations with himself that support the claim that Biff is to blame. The relationship between father and son is volatile, yet loving at the same time. Willy has placed high expectations upon…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the span of the book, Willy attempts to take his life. Whatever motive was behind his actions, one presumes it is almost definitely related to Willy’s. But why? The audience must wonder what horrible thing pushes a man over the edge like that? For willy, his idea of success is unlike many others. He himself believed that he was an above average salesman. Yet, he never exactly “made it big”, much like an amateur actor in Hollywood. Willy never got his hollywood premier no matter how far he traveled or how hard he seemed to work for it.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman Dishonest

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Willy Loman’s moral compass often does not point true North in his life and the series of dishonest statements over many years eventually lead to his demise and detriment of his family. When his boys were young, Willy makes many promises of great riches and achievements for them, something he lives for, but never really has. While Willy continually puts Biff on a pedestal, setting him up for failure, he barely pays attention to his younger son, Happy, who simply desires respect and affirmation from his father. Further, Willy is frequently dishonest, in particular to his wife, Linda, about his income, his actual stature, and his faithfulness. It finally culminates when he is caught cheating on his wife by Biff, and goes so far to get his son to keep quiet about his indiscretion.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One major flaw of Willy is his reliance on false hope. This can stem from his son, Biff. As seen in imaginings, adolescent Biff looks up to Willy as a great man, causing him to seek for his approval. In high school, Biff has many athletic achievements and is well liked. His awards cause for Willy to have high hopes in what he can conquer later in life. This developed vastly and became an influence in Willy’s mood. When he has a sense of hope to hold onto, he is liberated of his daily pressures. When Biff and Happy are at the restaurant with…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biff Loman: Tragic Hero

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to Willy, Biff’s flaw is that he has no goals or drive. Biff does not seem to have the desire to become a salesman like his father. When talking to Linda, Willy explains, “The trouble is he’s lazy, goddammit” (Miller 8). Biff’s mother Linda, on the other hand, has a different opinion about her son. As stated by Linda, “I think he’s still lost, Willy. I think he’s very lost” (Miller 8). Though his parents seem to dwell on his flaws, his brother Hap tries to be the…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Willy’s career was not as successful as initially thought when he embraced the career of salesman. The goal of his life was to be well appreciated by the community and have money, i.e. living the American dream. From wrong decision (not going with his brother), jealousy to deception (not being promoted), Willy entered a spiral where he was divided between the willingness to kill himself, giving the change and living per procuration the life of his son Biff, where he expect the success he was not able to reach. To give the change, he’s hiding behind various lies that Biff discovers when he saw Willy cheating.…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Tragic Hero

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    To begin with, one of Willy’s biggest tragic flaws is his failure of being a good father. And does not hold a rightful position in his family. Willy is not a good father for many reasons. He always made his job his first priority. Willy’s travels…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Willy Tragic Hero

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages

    After his epiphany in Bill Oliver 's office, Biff determines to break through the lies surrounding the Loman family. He wants to come to realistic terms with his own identity. He announces that he is only a shipping clerk and he realizes that he has never been a real salesman. Biff 's identity revelation intends to reveal the simple and humble truth behind Willy 's fantasy. Both of them face disillusionment, reflecting Pleck 's notion of the son being "regarded as extensions of their fathers" (Kimmel, 85). But Biff does a better job in acknowledging his failure and eventually manages to confront it. Willy is the "Father as Moral Overseer" (Kimmel, 84) in the play as he constantly tries to put Biff on the right track. He gets mad at the end because Biff has stolen Bill Oliver 's fountain pen, trying to "restrain the children 's sinful urges and encourage the development of sound…

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman had many blessings in his life: he had a supportive wife, two healthy children, and talent as a carpenter, yet despite possessing what many would consider to be happiness, Willy was filled with anger, resentment, and sadness at his existence, for the road he traversed was a bitter one. Willy Loman was abandoned during his childhood, stating to Ben during a flashback when asked how much he remembered about his father, “Well, I was just a baby, of course, only three or four years old” and “all I remember is a man with a big beard, and I was in Mamma’s lap, sitting around a fire, and some kind of high music.” Because of his abandonment, Willy was void of any affection or acknowledgement growing up, so he yearned to fulfill…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Biff is Willys favorite child and has always gotten the most attention. Willy raised biff to believe he’s better than others and deserves to be treated as so. Biff steals things in the play due to the false owner ship feeling he gets from his father’s words. Willy tells him to take action and to do anything to be loved by everyone. Biff with this outlook on life and affects the way he interacts with people and lives his life. Biff’s friend Bernard was always expected to do nothing with his life and biff was always held in high hopes. After biffs encounter of meeting willy affair mistress he falls apart and realizes that all of willys teachings have been false hot air. After that dramatic event biff was left not knowing who he is or what he’s to believe.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Xenotransplantation

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Components of the American Dream Having a white collar job (avoiding manual labor) DS: Being a salesman Willy’s dislike of Biff being a rancher and doing manual labor. Being a success DS: Not having to do much work (Dave Singleman) Helping your children be more successful than you Real life: Helping through college Rules, regulations, and experience set DS: Biff playing football to go to U of Virginia…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Back in the days, Willy has a really strong relationship with Biff; he even favored him over his other son, Happy. He has always been encouraging him, even when he should be dismayed instead over his bad habits…

    • 611 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays