Preview

Audiology

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1123 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Audiology
Chapter 3

1. List the five main components of the Cochlear Nucleus Freedom implant and briefly describe how it works.
Head piece coil
Microphone cover
Battery
Controller cord jack
Body-worn controller

Brief Description: The Nucleus Freedom cochlear implant and speech processor was made by Cochlear Ltd. of Australia. A cochlear implant is an electronic medical device that replaces the function of the damaged inner ear. Unlike hearing aids, which make sounds louder, cochlear implants do the work of damaged parts of the inner ear (cochlea) to provide sound signals to the brain.

2. Define the term “mapping”.
Mapping is the term for programming a cochlear implant to the specifications and needs of its user.

3. What relevance does auditory deprivation have with regard to hearing aid fitting and use?

Speech recognition scores and the duration of bilateral significant hearing loss and with the duration of auditory stimulation before bilateral significant hearing loss. No significant correlation with the duration of auditory deprivation or with the duration of prior auditory stimulation regards to hearing and fitting/use.

4. Outline the systems involved in helping us maintain our balance. sensory input from vision (sight) proprioception (touch) vestibular system (motion, equilibrium, spatial orientation) integration of that sensory input; and motor output to the eye and body muscles

5. What non-audiometric tools are available for the audiologist to assess the impact of dizziness or tinnitus on person’s day to day activities?
Pulse oximetry and Finger stick glucose test
ECG
MRI

6. Why the inner ear is called a “dual sensory” organ?
The inner ear is called dual sensory because it controls a combination of vision and hearing.

Chapter 4

Short Answer / Essay

1. Speech is a highly redundant signal. Why is that a good thing for all listeners, especially for persons with hearing impairment?
The redundant

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. After a patient experienced a brief episode of tinnitus, diplopia, and dysarthria with no…

    • 4329 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap 1 Lab Ex 25 Answers

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages

    No, the sound is less easily located if the source is equidistant from both ears. Sound arriving from spots equidistant from both ears arrives at each ear at the same time and with equal loudness. This does not provide enough information to adequately locate the position of the source.…

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guidelines of the Control of Noise Exposure when Hearing Conservation Recommendations, Based on Detailed Octave-Band Data are not Available…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The internal (implanted) parts include a receiver and electrodes. The receiver is just under the skin behind the ear. The receiver takes the coded electrical signals from the…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cochlear implants characterize progress and globalization because they are a technology which attempts to “cure” deafness. The study by Wheeler, Archbold, Gregory, Skipp (2007) concludes “Cochlear implantation is a relatively new procedure, which has already had significant impact on the lives of many profoundly deaf children and adults, in providing useful hearing to those unable to benefit significantly from hearing aids”. The Cochlear implant holds effect in how I interact with society, with out the Cochlear implant I would be profoundly deaf and there for feel too inadequate to socialize among others. The CI has also helped others to understand what…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The biggest controversy of the deaf community has been the topic of a cochlear implant. The debate is centered around the expense, risk and idea of the implants causing deaf people to distance themselves from the deaf community rather than emerging themselves. This is due to the cochlear implants ability to provide a sense of sound to the deaf individual. It is only used when a hearing aid is not strong enough to provide adequate function. The cochlear implant involves a lot of time to consider the procedure because of cost, risk, and being a part of the deaf community. In order to make a decision of getting a cochlear implant one must have background knowledge on how a cochlear works, hearing vs. deaf, benefits, risk and cost.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. Who are those without privilege? Why? Those who, due to the age, medical contraindications or the lack of parental consent, can not put themselves this implant. Because this deprives them of the opportunity to be like everyone else, to hear and communicate like people who do not have hearing problems.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Audiologists are very involved in improving the everyday lives of the deaf and hard of hearing. It is not uncommon for Audiologists to work with employers/businesses to educate and promote accommodations for the hearing impaired. The ADA protects individuals diagnosed with hearing loss from being discriminated against or mistreated. It is important for an Audiologist to be knowledgeable of the ADA so that they can provide their clients with accurate, up to date information pertaining to their specific situation. There are various devices, accommodations, and resources available to individuals within the deaf and hard of hearing population. Audiologists are typically very knowledgeable about these things, and can properly educate their clients…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This article focuses on hyperacusis is, how it works, and the different treatment approaches based on what is currently known. Hyperacusis is defined as “ unusual tolerance to ordinary environmental sounds and, more pejoratively , as consistently exaggerated or inappropriate responses to sounds that are neither threatening nor uncomfortable loud to a typical person,” (Baguley 2003) I learned in class that due to cochlear hearing loss caused by the loss of outer hair cells, patients have a smaller dynamic range. In addition, individuals with cochlear hearing loss experience perceived loudness to increase rapidly called loudness recruitment. However, those with hyperacusis have a lower tolerance for loudness than those with normal hearing loss.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    UNIT 501 Completed

    • 4249 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Hearing Loss- this ranges from individuals who have a slight hearing impairment, to being profoundly deaf in one or both ears.…

    • 4249 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hearing is such a vital factor of one’s life, where without it, communication and understanding of the world around us can become very difficult. As humans, we are able to hear from within the womb before we are even born into the world. To then loose this ability at any age in life, could be very troubling to an individual. An audiologist’s responsibility is to assess and treat all types of patients who may have a hearing loss or even a balancing issue. Speech-language pathologists will also work along side with audiologists when necessary to ensure the best treatment possible.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1041). The increasing prevalence of presbycusis may be due to a multitude of factors. Aging is one of the more common factors that are frequently linked to presbycusis among studies. Cruickshanks et al. (2003) determined the effects, rate, and development of hearing loss in adults based in Beaver Dam. Wisconsin. Many of the participants reported that they had never had their hearing tested, which may impair their ability to communicate effectively. Participants had a baseline and follow-up examination of hearing that consisted of an otoscopic evaluation, tympanometry, pure tone air conduction (AC), and pure tone bone conduction (BC). A questionnaire was filled out containing information pertinent to ear-related history. Participants were between 43 to 84 years of age; of the 3,556 participants, 2,721 completed both the baseline and follow-up examination. Those who only participated in the baseline and not the five-year follow up were probably smokers. Helzner et al., (2005) found that those who smoke are at a greater risk of developing a hearing loss; the participants who did not complete the follow-up examination may have been experiencing some of the socially stigmatizing consequences (depression and isolation) of hearing loss (Gopinath et…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ear, an organ for hearing and balance, is anatomically divided into three sections: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear (Henderson). Each section contains many distinct parts that assist in the task of detecting and interpreting sound which is otherwise known as hearing (Henderson).…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. Name the factors that affect the degree and extent hearing loss. Among these, which of them are considered in the setting of occupational noise exposure criteria?…

    • 3247 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sense Organs

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sense Organs The General Senses Sensory receptors n monitor external or internal conditions. Simplest are free nerve endings. -Temperature - pain -touch -pressure -vibration Receptors throughout the body…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays