Preview

Aerobic and Atp-Pc System Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
771 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Aerobic and Atp-Pc System Essay Example
The Adenosine Triphosphate Phosphocreatine (ATP-PC) energy system is the most dominant for the sport of tennis.

When participating in tennis, you will need to execute explosive bursts of speed. This means you will be working at 100% for a short amount of time; while you complete a serve or return or, during the period in which you move to hit the ball. These efforts would only last for less than 5 seconds, and when working at such a high intensity for this amount of time you are using your ATP-PC system.

A whole game of tennis would basically consist of repeating these movements for the duration of the game with rests in between rallies. So your body would be working for the majority of the game in its ATP-PC system as it would have time to replenish.

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) stores in the muscle last for approximately 2 seconds and the resynthesis of ATP from Creatine Phosphate (CP) will continue until CP stores in the muscles are depleted, approximately 4 to 6 seconds. This gives us around 5 to 8 seconds of ATP production. (MACKENZIE, B. (1998) Energy Pathways [WWW])

The ATP-PC system is divided into two different sections- the Adenosine Tri-Phosphate (ATP) section, and the PhosphoCreatine (PC) section. A muscle cell contains rough;y enough ATP to last for the duration of 4-6 seconds when working at 100%. This means, that a phosphate will ‘break off’ creating a new nucleotide; Adenosine Di-phosphate.The ‘PC’ part of the energy systems involves trying to replenish the ATP by contributing a phosphate to turn the ATP back into ATP-PC, for further use.

Your ATP-PC system will replenish after about 3-5 times the duration of the activity or until breathing is normal. The average rally would last for no longer than 10 seconds, so there is plenty of time in between for at least some of the phosphocreatine to replenish and therefore it will enable us to continue to use this system.

The aerobic system is the most dominant energy system for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    How long did it take for each of the participants to reach steady state? What was happening bioenergetically during this time frame? It took Courtney J. 4 minutes to reach steady state. It took Howie 1 minute to reach steady state. Lastly, it took Courtney V 2 minutes to reach steady state. During steady state each participant began using fuel from fats; and there is a gradual switch from fats to carbohydrates. The supply of carbohydrates will provide energy to generate new ATP and to replace the recycled ATP that was used during the exercise.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When muscle activity is needed for several minutes, or even hours, aerobic respiration is the essential ATP source. Research the following regarding aerobic respiration.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    HNC Energy Systems

    • 1261 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The ATP-PC System (anaerobic) is used during short bursts of activity during the race. This could be at the start of the race and more likely at the end of the race when approaching the finishing line. The time this would last for would be 3-10 seconds.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During acute exercise the energy system that is used within the first 10 seconds is the creatine phosphate system…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The onset of muscle fatigue has hindered many athletes from achieving their maximum performance. Over the years we have been taught that it is the build-up of lactic acid that is the downfall of muscle fatigue and soreness. This is only partially true; there is a little more to it than what we have been told. I hope that this article provides you with a possible short-term remedy and does not confuse you more but rather makes you more aware of what is going on when your muscles become fatigued.

During short term (anaerobic) exercise, ATP and creatine phosphate (CP) are used up within the first 7 seconds of training. This signals the metabolism of glycogen to produce energy for your body.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Metabolic Race

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Metabolism is a series of vital biochemical processes that take place in order to sustain life. During a marathon run, the individual relies on the breakdown of carbohydrates and lipids, in order to provide energy release in the form of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP). This essay will focus on the role of mobilization and structures of both carbohydrates and lipids in the production of ATP.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ATP is stored energy in cells (phosphate groups held together by high energy reacting bonds)…

    • 1649 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    (ATP must be generated continuously since muscles store only enough ATP for 1–3 secs of activity)…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fatigue is caused when glucose is broken down and oxidized to the pyruvate, and lactate is produced from the pyruvate faster than the tissues can remove it, so lactate concentration begins to rise. First, ATP breaks down creating energy for the muscular contraction. Then it binds to the myosin head and reattaches itself creating contraction. Glycogen is the storage form of glucose and is used to generate energy faster, producing lactic acid, In order for exercise to continue for any length of time, ATP must quickly and continually be reformed. This is accomplished by finding other sources of inorganic phosphate and energy so ADP can be reconverted back to ATP. The rate of lactic acid accumulation will depend upon the demand placed on ATP to release energy for muscular contraction, and the ability of creative phosphate and aerobic metabolism to meet that…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once the Creatine Phosphate stores have worn out, the body resorts to stored glucose for ATP. The breakdown of glucose or glycogen in anaerobic conditions results in the production of lactic acid. The build up of ions is the restrictive issue causing fatigue in runs of 300m – 800m. The lactic acid system is most affective around 30seconds to 2-3 mins. In touch football the use of the lactic acid system may be used when wrucking the ball, as it is a constant sprint with little or no rest.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creatine's Organic Role

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Creatine's organic role cannot be disparaged. It assumes a key biological role for mammals, fish, reptiles and amphibians. Creatine helps muscles in delivering adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the substance that facilitates blasts of energy down to the cellular level. Creatine is put away in muscle cells as phosphocreatine and is utilized to produce cell vitality for muscle compressions. The phosphate of ATP is exchanged to creatine, producing creatine phosphate, through the activity of creatine phosphokinase. Creatine phosphate is a storage type of rapid energy. Creatine keeps the body from depending entirely on the procedure of glycolysis, which delivers a net of two ATP…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Muscle Fatigue Analysis

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Human bioenergetics has dependably been an exceptionally intriguing, yet complex point. In any case, knowing the fundamentals on how our bodies create vitality can be exceptionally valuable when additionally talking about weakness. A basic thought to recollect is that muscle compression is because of a particle called ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ATP must be available for muscles to contract. There are three frameworks of energy that create ATP: Phosphocreatine system, the glycolytic system, or the oxidative system. On the off chance that exhausted, it must be renewed if additional muscle withdrawal is to proceed. Since we are talking about ATP Pathways, I needed to additionally clarify what the word means and how it identifies with the theme being examined. The word pathway is utilized to demonstrate that the combinations are not…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ATP was discovered in muscle tissue by scientists in Germany and the United States in 1929. Its role in the storage and supply of energy was first explained in 1941 by the German-American biochemist Fritz A. Lipmann. For this achievement, he shared the 1953 Nobel Prize in physiology or…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creatine Research Paper

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Creatine in the form of phosphocreatine is an important store of energy in muscle cells. During intense exercise lasting around half a minute, phosphocreatine is broken down to creatine and phosphate, and the energy released is used to regenerate the primary source of energy, adenosine triphosphate . Output power drops as phosphocreatine becomes depleted, because ATP cannot be regenerated fast enough to meet the demand of the exercise. It follows that a bigger store of phosphocreatine in muscle should reduce fatigue during sprinting. Extra creatine in the muscle may also increase the rate of regeneration of phosphocreatine following sprints, which should mean less fatigue with repeated bursts of activity in training or in many sport…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ATP/CP system is used by the body to produce ATP quickly in the absence of oxygen. High intensity activities lasting for less than 10 seconds use this energy system as the primary source of energy. E.g. shot-put or 100m sprint.…

    • 941 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays