Preview

Why Was Pax Romana Important

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
505 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Was Pax Romana Important
Factors That Made Pax Romana Possible Rome is often remembered as among the greatest civilizations of all time, regardless of their tumultuous history. One of the greatest periods of time for this thriving empire was that of the Pax Romana, in which peace and prosperity were prolific. The time of Pax Romana and therefore the success of Rome was initiated by the rule of Augustus Caesar, which was further built and nurtured by the five good emperors, and their contributions like roads, bridges, and new government structures. Pax Romana literally translates to “Roman peace”, which was a period of stability within Rome both in regards to the economy, and social order of the state. It lasted for around 200 years and saw many changes to how a traditional …show more content…
Along with this, Augustus took great care in both how he was perceived by the public, but also the wellbeing of the Roman state. He took special interest in the military and its functionality, taking care to recruit those of the lower classes and pay them for their services. In regards to the inner workings of Rome he took great interest in laws of the people, as well as religious encouragement. Augustus undoubtedly played a great hand in initiating the period of Pax Romana for these reasons. Unlike Augustus, the five good emperors were not ashamed of their title of leadership. With the fall of Julius Caesar in the not so recent past, the new rulers were able to manipulate the government without fear. In doing so, their reign was much more absolute. The respective emperors each made their own impact on the Roman Empire, but they each contributed positively to the success in the period of Pax Romana. Infrastructure had a great emphasis during this time, and thanks to the rule of those in power following Augustus, it truly made Rome a powerhouse. Roads are essential in making travel less expensive as well as much

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Augustus made many positive and effective contributions during his reign. One of the many highlights was the Pax Romana which lasted for two centuries. The Pax Romana was the age when Romans had peace for over two hundred years. Augustus prevented the loss of many Romans by minimising expansions and battles which helped increase the population of Romans and their dominance. Another influence instigated by Augustus was the ‘honest’ tax system.…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Western Civ Essay Exam

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1) Augustus was a key factor in bringing stability to Rome. Augustus was the first emperor and ruled from 31BC-14AD. Augustus intends to restore the Republic form of Government. He forms the New Order, which gives him full power and he rules as consul until 23BC. He is popular among the people because he brings peace after 60 years of war. He does this by reorganizing the army, which causes social stability, and he makes it so non-Romans can earn citizenship if they are a good fighter. He also creates the Praetorian, which are 9,000 of the best soldiers who act as the emperors body guards. Also, he reduces the number of members in the senate. He allows equestrians to become patricians, which causes social mobility. He throws parades and celebrations where the plebs can get free food. Augustus believes social moral has declined mainly in the rich and limits their extreme parties. He believes religion can cure so he builds many temples. He pioneers domes and arches. One famous temple is called the Pantheon, which is a temple for all Gods. The Cult of the State is formed and temples are built to worship Rome and Augustus’s spirit. Augustus makes adultery and crime and banishes his daughter after she cheats. He encourages marriage by heavily taxing single people. He leaves the Julio-Claudian legacy and his family rules for almost 100years. Augustus was the first good emperor in the Pax Romana. After Augustus dies, Rome’s stability ends and Tiberius takes over.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For about 200 years during the Greek / Roman Empire, there was a period of time known as the Pax Romana. Pax Romana is literally translated as ‘the Roman Peace”. This period of time was between the reign of Augustus Caesar through the death of Marcus Aurelius. Pax Romana is defined by the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, as “the terms of peace imposed by ancient Rome on its dominions or any state of peace imposed by a strong nation on weaker or defeated nations” (Random House, 2006). This 200 year period which brought many changes to the Roman Empire and was a time for unity, peace, and national stability.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    WHY ROME WAS SO GREAT Many have wondered, why was The Roman Empire so great. Rome was so great because it's the first village that grew into an empire, entertained every one with a vast variety of entertainment, a functional law system, and several advances in technology.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pax Romana Research Paper

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Pax Romana began with the ascension of Augustus, in 27BC which marked the end of the Roman Republic and it ended in 180AD at the death of Marcus Aurelius. There were five emperors that ruled during this period more well known as The Five Good Emperors, Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antonius Pius and Marcus Aurelius all from the Antony Dynasty. Nevertheless the peace did not start immediately because the fighting continued in Spain and the Alps. The Pax Romana was not immediate, despite the end of the Civil War, because fighting continued in Spain and in the Alps. Nevertheless, Augustus closed the Gates of Janus (the Roman ceremony to mark world peace) three times, first in 29 BC and again in 25 BC, the third time was not very well documented but Inez Scott Ryberg and Gaius Stern dated the third closure to 13BC.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The rise of the Roman Empire has plenty to do with the entrance of Rome into the "Pax Romana." Rome had gone through different rules, revolts, and chaotic upheavals. Under the rule of Augustus he was able to reform the senate, the army and religious and family affairs.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rome and Han china

    • 3772 Words
    • 16 Pages

    5. pax romana: Literally, "Roman peace," it connoted the stability and prosperity that Roman rule brought to the lands of the Roman Empire in the first two centuries C.E. The movement of people and trade goods along Roman roads and safe seas allowed for the spread of cultural practices, technologies, and religious ideas.…

    • 3772 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustus’ rule restored morale in Rome after a century of discord and corruption and ushered in the famous pax Romana–two full centuries of peace and prosperity. He instituted various social reforms, won numerous military victories and allowed Roman literature, art, architecture and religion to flourish. Augustus ruled for 56 years, supported by his great army and by a growing cult of devotion to the emperor. When he died, the Senate elevated Augustus to the status of a god, beginning a long-running tradition of deification for popular emperors.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rome was first established according to legend by two twins with the names of Romulus and Remus. According to legend, they were thrown in the Tiber river to drown. There uncle was fearful of what they would become. A mother wolf found them and took them in as her own. When they were older they came across what was going to be called Rome. Romulus killed Remus so that he could be, what they called an emperor later on, the first king of Rome. Rome’s geography played a key role in it becoming a huge and powerful empire. Mountain ranges in the north kept the Huns and other invaders from coming into the empire. If your house was on a hill, it was less apt to get robbed and you were much safer. The Mediterranean Sea was the center for commerce and trade. Trade was a key part in how Rome became a dominant and powerful empire. Wealth brought power and influence.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    AP world history

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rome: “republic” based on citizenship of free men; citizenship ensured loyalty to the state and brought taxes into the state treasury; emperor-dictators had to support the idea of the republic and pretend to follow what the Senate, council of elder wealthy men, decreed. Development of bureaucracy helped run empire.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Romans were the first civilisation to build straight roads throughout their empire. This was extremely effective, as they could quickly move troops to a invasion by the barbarians. These roads were also very helpful to move goods around the empire quickly and effectively. As the Roman empire was an empire with lots of trade, this was perhaps the most important factor to keep the trade going. As well as this, if part of the empire became rebellious, it would not take long for some soldiers to go and break it…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    These early leaders, while they still exploited their power for personal gain, tried to revive Rome back to its full glory. For a time, Rome went through a period of peace called the PaxRomana - battles were scarce and trade flourished. Even then, though, prostitutes lined the streets, and emperors spent ridiculous amounts of money on ridiculous feasts, where the guests ate till they were sick and left the feast stumbling drunk. There was also no proper way to choose the next emperor, so transitions became bloody and troublesome. Over 25 of the 37 emperors were assassinated. Alongside the violence, many of the emperors were incompetent. After the first few emperors, it began to become a competition of money; the empire was left in the hands of the highest bidder. Unemployment soon became a bigger problem than it was during the Republic, and inflation became so bad that Roman currency was no longer accepted among surrounding civilizations and, in many cases, not even in Rome. The final blow came when the center of Rome moved from Italy. The move symbolized the final collapse of the corrupted, crime-ridden state. Rome would never return to its former glory, and the world would not see such great living conditions until the 1400s. Corruption, greed, and pride were the only things powerful enough to destroy the great civilization that lasted for so many centuries. Rome was, in essence,…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fall of the Roman Empire

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Pax Romana was a two hundred year time period where the Romans had peace and prosperity under Augustus. The Roman empire started to decline at the end of the prevail of the last five emperors, Marcus Aurelius in 161-180 A.D. The rulers in the next century had no idea how to deal with the problems the empire was having. There was many reasons to the fall of the Roman Empire but three stood out the most. The preliminary reason was the economy begins to decline. The alternative reasoning was Rome started to face unheaval in the military and polictics started to decay. Ultimately the third reason was invadors overran the western empire.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decline Roman Empire

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For many centuries, the Roman Empire flourished and was able to make many great accomplishments and creations that have influenced modern culture today. Despite the success of this empire, it soon began to crumble after the Pax Romana, which was a period of 200 years of peace and prosperity. Many factors contributed to the decline of this empire, including the spread of famine, disease, and the effects of Christianity, as it spread throughout the empire. However, the three main reasons that contributed and caused the fall of Rome were the political, military, and economic factors.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World Empires

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Between 200 B.C.E. – 200 C.E. The Roman Empire ruled with an iron fist controlling mostly and if not all of the Mediterranean. This was due to two main factors, these are it military power and the political system it was able to develop. However most of the Romans accomplishment didn’t happen as an empire, but a republic. While as a republic, Romans created a political system that heavily influenced many to move to the Rome. In the article Ways of the World by Robert W. Strayer he states that the political system created “a written code of law offered plebeians (the poor class) some protection from abuse” from the upper or elite classes. Also this provided a better “system of public assemblies [that] provided an opportunity for lower classes to shape public policy and a new office of tribune” that would represent them in these assemblies. This was a huge part of Rome popularity and its growing number. This was the first time were the poorer classes had any kind of support from a political system. The Romans had get deal of pride with their newly developed system that benefited everyone. They also believed that the political system gave them a “greater freedom than did many of their more autocratic neighbors.”…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays