Preview

What Is Pompeii's Economy

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4674 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Is Pompeii's Economy
Ancient History – Cities Of Vesuvius
James Polley
Ancient History – Cities Of Vesuvius
James Polley

Ancient History – Cities of Vesuvius
Question 1
Economy
Ancient economies are seen in two different perspectives; a modern economy, with money making strategies and exploits, and the local economy idea where local needs where satisfied with limited resource exploitation and technological development. Whatever type of economy the cities of Vesuvius were though, it is clear that large amounts of wealth was being obtained through various means.
Archaeologists have pinpointed out many pieces of evidence found. It has been estimated that there were around 600 privately owned shops in the city, around 200 public eating and drinking houses,
…show more content…
Herculaneum operated on a much smaller scale than Pompeii, consisting of mostly a fishing village. Although this idea has been set with very limited area of Herculaneum being excavated due to the difficulty of excavating. Pompeii’s economy is primarily due to the wealthy families’ abundance and control of land. Seneca states about the abundance of sheep, leading Walter Moeller to publish a very influential text on the study of the wool and textile trade in Pompeii and how it played a significant role on Pompeii’s economy. This idea has thus been challenged by Dutch scholar Willem Jongman claiming anachronism by Moeller due to his extensive knowledge of late medieval textile cities in northern Europe. Instead Jongman suggests that the grain crops were much more important, which supports Strabo’s geographical description of the area as being able to wield four crops a year. Therefore agriculture played a large part on the economic prosperity of the cities of Vesuvius, whether it being textiles and wool or grain …show more content…
Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 50 ]. IBID
[ 51 ]. IBID
[ 52 ]. Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 53 ]. IBID
[ 54 ]. Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 55 ]. Alison E Cooley, Pompeii (London, 2003), Chapter 5: “The Politics of Archaeology”
[ 56 ]. Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 57 ]. IBID
[ 58 ]. Alison E Cooley, Pompeii (London, 2003), Chapter 5: “The Politics of Archaeology”
[ 59 ]. Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 60 ]. IBID
[ 61 ]. IBID
[ 62 ]. Alison E Cooley, Pompeii (London, 2003), Chapter 5: “The Politics of Archaeology”
[ 63 ]. Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 64 ]. Alison E Cooley, Pompeii (London, 2003), Chapter 5: “The Politics of Archaeology”
[ 65 ]. Brian Brennen and Estelle Lazer, Pompeii and Herculaneum Interpreting the Evidence (Sydney, 2005)
[ 66 ].

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    5. What is surprising about the ruins in Herculaneum? How is this different than Pompeii?…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    6.07 Forensics

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5. In Pompeii the remains are destroyed but in Herculaneum the bodies are in great condition.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Vindolanda and Pompei

    • 922 Words
    • 5 Pages

    research from the sites at Vindolanda and Pompeii, explain the similarities and differences between the two sites.…

    • 922 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pliny the younger’s descriptions are better than Fiorelli’s methods because Pliny was the primary source and he was there at the time of the eruption and he also tells us the events that occurred that day which helps historians figure out how mount Vesuvius erupted . He then tells us of a large ash cloud covering the sky and making day seem like night, but some people might argue and say that Fiorelli’s methods are better because he created the plaster casts which was made by pouring plaster of Paris in to the cavity that remained after the corpse had decomposed this plaster of Paris was left to harden and after carefully removing the ash around it you were left with the plaster replica of a person, which helped us by showing how the people of Pompeii looked just before they died. Others might say Pliny tells us how the people of Pompeii protected themselves from falling rocks by putting cushions on their heads which also tells us how the people of Pompeii reacted to the disaster.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Excavations are the archaeologist’s main means of recording and researching archaeological remains, but makes up only a portion of his work. Other work includes working for local authorities ,advising on the implications of planning archaeological digs, keeping in mind the conservation, display and research of artefacts and also working for universities ,giving lectures and carrying out educational work.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As the ship crept around the stretch of land that shielded the bay of Pompeii, all eyes turned onto the small town. Horror and anxiety could be seen in all the sailors’ eyes, especially Tarquinius. What they were looking at was not a small town, but instead a lack of a town. Hordes of ash covered what used to be Pompeii. Nothing was left to be seen. Only silence remained. The year was now 79 AD, the year in which Vesuvius erupted and effectively wiped Pompeii completely off the map.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pompeii Research Paper

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Once there was a city in Italy. The name of the city was Pompeii. Pompeii was not a great city. It was considered one of the wealthier towns. Its ruins were all preserved. Pompeii lies on a plateau of lava. Pompeii sat 2 km away from the coast of Italy. It also sat 1 mile away from Mount Vesuvius. The town had a wall built around it. There were 8 main entrances to the town within the walls. The streets were built very well.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During their years of office, the Duumviri wore a toga with a thick purple boarder and would enjoy the best seats at the public games or at the theatre. Because they were endowed with the power to revise the Council Roll, the ‘Quinquennales’ commanded the greatest respect. The annual election of these four magistrates was the comitium’s only function, and the elections did not fail to generate a fair deal of passion and excitement which can be seen in Source A which is showing graffiti of a political matter drawn on a wall to notify the people of Pompeii about the political event occurring. Of the four magistrates, the two aediles were in charge of public buildings, including temples such as the Temple of Isis, which can be seen in source B. The Temple of Isis In Pompeii, only freeborn male citizens over 25 with good moral…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Iceman - Preservation

    • 2915 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Toni Hurley, Philippa Medcalf, Jan Rolph (2000) Antiquity 1 Second Edition, Oxford University Press, South Melbourne Victoria, Australia…

    • 2915 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plutarch’s account of Alcibiades is highly subjective at times. “At first, as I have said, nothing more than vague suspicions and slanders had been made against Alcibiades by a number of slaves and resident aliens” (Plutarch’s account of Alcibiades and the Hermae in parallel lives) there are many sections of Plutarch’s account which are heavily opinionated and not particularly relevant giving further reason to believe that his account is not reliable unlike that of Thucydides who focuses more on the facts with little personal opinion…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pompeii Research Paper

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the year 79 CE Mt. Vesuvius of Pompeii erupted. The eruption was so catastrophic that it destroyed cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Pompeii, which is also known as “The Garden of the Fugitives”, is an important part of Ancient Roman history, because it has shown historians a vision of the Ancient Roman society. Historians now believe that the people of Pompeii died by an explosion of gas and hot mud brutally eliminated the residents. Before this, people believed that everyone died by suffocating from the ash. There is evidence that proves this. The ones that will be discussed are Pliny the Younger’s writing, the eruption of Mt. Helens and the body casts.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pompeii and Herculaneum

    • 5425 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Life for children in Pompeii was hard. They were forced to work along side their parents, as the offspring of the wealthy went off to school.…

    • 5425 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Life In Pompeii

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages

    With reference to Source A and your own knowledge, describe the impact of new research on our understanding of daily life in Pompeii and Herculaneum. (10 marks)…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rome a symbol of strength, empowerment and prosperity for many, leaving no doubt in modern historians thoughts that this utopia was one of the most prominent of the ancient era’s. One dynasty within this epoch stands out, as being one of the most provocative and influential was the Julio-Claudian dynasty. This period was introduced with the instigation of the emperor Julio Augustus, known as one of the most appreciated emperors in Roman history. After Augustus came the rulers Tiberius, Gaius Germanicus (Caligula), Claudius and Nero. With every new ruler the amount of power and wealth in the city swelled, some even say that it was the golden age of Roman literature and arts. Each of these power broker’s have one person in common, apart from imperial extravagance and notoriety, they all have felt the sting of Julia Agrippina’s manipulative powers (The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2013). When studying Agrippina it is found that many of the sources do not retain a sympathetic view of the During the Julio-Claudian era Agrippina the younger only retained her power through the manipulation of her son, husband and peers. By doing this she made herself on the most powerful women in Rome.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Heraclitus

    • 3880 Words
    • 16 Pages

    In order to begin discussing the Heraclitean account on reality and how it marks an advance, I will give a brief background on Heraclitus.…

    • 3880 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays