Preview

Water Flea's

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
843 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Water Flea's
The Effects of Alcohol vs. Caffeine on Water Flea 's Heart Rate.

Title Page

Abstract For our most recent experiment we tested the effects of immersing water fleas in caffeine and alcohol to see the effects on their heart rate. Before the experiment we hypothesized that if you place the water fleas in alcohol then their heart rate will slow down, and if you place them in caffeine then their heart rate will raise. For this experiment we needed water fleas, tap water, two pipettes, a microscope, a stopwatch, two glass micro slides, caffeine (concentrations: 1.0, 1.5, 2), alcohol (concentrations: 2.0, 4.0, 6.0). We then used the pipette to place one water flea into a concentration of water as the control. Once the control was established we proceeded to add different concentrations of caffeine and alcohol to the slide. We used a stopwatch to observe the heart rate and found that at first the rate decreased and then increased as we tested higher concentrations of caffeine. We then found that as we added alcohol the water fleas heart rate increased and then decreased as we tested higher concentrations. Materials and Methods In this experiment we used a variety of different materials. The first was the microscope. This was used to view the water flea at a magnification of 100x. Without this we could not have seen the heart rate of the flea. Next, we obtained two glass micro slide. These were used to hold the Daphnia as we continued with the experiment. Before being able to get the Daphnia onto the slides we had to draw them up with two pipettes. A stopwatch was then used to determine the control, as well as variable 's heart rates. Lastly, let 's not forget the star of the show, the Daphnia itself. Without these little critters the whole experiment would be a bust. To obtain the control of this experiment we prepared a slide with a single drop of water and a single Daphnia. We then counted the Daphnia 's heart rate for one minute.



Cited: "Effects of Caffeine on the Heart Rate of the Human Body." LIVESTRONG.COM. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Oct. 2012. . The Independent. Independent Digital News and Media, n.d. Web. 23 Oct. 2012. .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Aim: To see the effect of caffeine on the heart rate of the water flea Daphnia.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daphnia Lab

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The purpose of this lab is to test what effect of Nicotine, Acetylcholine, Epinephrine, Caffeine, and Ethanol on an organism’s heart rate.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We took an indented microscope slide and out the daphnia on it with water and put another intended slide over it. After that, we put the slide into room temperature water (18 degrees Celsius) to measure the daphnia’s normal heartbeat per minute. After that, we put the slide under the microscope and counted the number of beats per 15 seconds. We then repeated the procedure with water that was 4 degrees, 8 degrees, 26 degrees and 33 degrees Celsius.…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daphnia consists of Antennae and eye in the head, and heart, brood pouch, eggs, ovary, intestine, and anus. There will be a use of Caffeine with concentration of %1, %2. Caffeine is a stimulant. It will make the nervous system to work faster, and it will cause the blood vessels to shrink. Both of these factors will increase the heart rate of an animal that being investigated. A Microscope will be used. A Microscope is a device that can zoom the species that being under investigated thousands of times, and it has many different lenses. My prediction for this experiment is that caffeine increases the heart beat per…

    • 1014 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crayfish Lab

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages

    An electrocardiogram, abbreviated as ECG in this report, is a visual representation of an organism’s atrial and ventricular depolarization and repolarization. Previous research has shown that although there is variability in the amplitude and shape of the waves of ECG, dependent on the subject’s health, it follows a universal pattern that can be used effectively for biometrics. The experiments discussed in this lab report were performed on Daphnia, humans and crayfish to demonstrate the effects of various stimulus on cardiac activity, i.e. heart rate. The data presented in this lab report was measured via ECG software for human and Crayfish cardiac activity, while the…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An experiment was held, on an aquatic invertebrate called ‘Daphnia’, to investigate the effect of caffeine on its heart rate. The fact that Daphnia is a transparent organism facilitates the experiment as it allows us to see its internal organs. Different caffeine solutions of different concentrations were used including one control solution without any caffeine in it at all. A caffeine solution is placed onto a Daphnia and the number of its heart beats within 10 seconds was counted. This procedure was repeated 10 times using the same concentration of caffeine but different Daphnia individuals each time. Afterwards this was repeated using different concentrations. All factors should be kept constant in order to be able to compare the results. The overall results were that as caffeine concentration increases, Daphnia’s heart rate increases too.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daphnia Experiment

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this laboratory experiment, our control was the Daphnia that gets spring water, whereas the drugs were the independent variable and the heart rate was the dependable variable. The first step our group did was to place the Daphnia into a clean depression slide. Next, we added a small drop of the spring water and put a cover slip over the slide. Then, we waited for one minute prior to placing the slide on the microscope in order to allow time for either solution or the drug to take its effect. After we put the slide on the microscope, we located the heart of Daphnia and counted its heartbeats while the other member kept time for each three 10-second trials. We recorded our data and calculated the average heart rates of three trials we found during the experiment. Afterwards, we calculated the average 60-second heart rates by multiplying the averages of our 10-second heart rates by 6. These procedures were repeated with the rest of solutions as well, including caffeine, aspirin, alcohol, sleep-aid, and…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daphnia Research Paper

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The popular name for Daphnia is ‘water fleas’ because they resemble fleas in shape and movement. Unlike fleas, which are insects, Daphnia are crustaceans classified under the scientific order, Cladocera. The purpose of this experiment was to examine the alertness of Daphnia ambigua alertness at different temperatures. It involved the incubation of 30 Daphnia ambigua in three 100ml beakers. Exposing each beaker to a different temperature revealed that temperature of the surrounding environment had a significant impact on the alertness of the Daphnia. The control group for this study was the Daphnia placed at room temperature i.e. 22° Celsius. The experimental groups were the ones placed at 5° and 28° Celsius. The constant variables were food…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Variegatus Lab

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ethanol was given at 0.1mM and 1.0mM. The pulse rate difference was 10.31. Caffeine was given at 0.1mM and 5mM. The pulse rate difference was 1.7241. Since the worms were small and weighed little, they absorbed the drugs at a faster rate. Within 5 minutes the drugs had affected their original heart rate. The worm’s size and the worm’s heart rate work together. This experiment is valid because the worms at first we’re more active and after the drug was administered they became more still. With a higher concentration of alcohol the worms’ ends began to curl while their bodies stayed straight. For the most part, their pulsation rates decreased because alcohol is a depressant. Alcohol causes the organisms to feel sluggish and if a higher dosage was administered to the worms neurological damage could have occurred. The findings are reliable because those that also used alcohol with the worms conducted similar findings. With a smaller dose of ethanol, the change in pulse rates from initial heart rate to final heart rate was more in the negatives. Meanwhile, caffeine is an excitatory drug and causes organisms to experience bursts of energy. Caffeine is an antagonist, which means that it occupies receptors without activating them. It caused the worms to curl up and stretch, as their pulses increased. Then nicotine caused the worms to become more…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Goldfish Respiration

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of this experiment is to design and conduct a basic scientific experiment, identify and control variables. Some other objectives that we learned is to write a formal hypothesis, identify the basic and integrated process skills of science that were used in this experiment. Also, we will learned the effects of temperature on goldfish respiration. This experiment will be conducted with four students , one goldfish, thermometer, a stop watch, and a beaker. Our results showed that the fish temperature increased and the fish breathing slowed down.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this Lab we will study the effect of different concentrations of adrenalin on the heart rate daphnia, the water flea.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Daphnia Research Paper

    • 2466 Words
    • 10 Pages

    By a different mechanism (that doesn't involve beta-1 adrenoceptors), caffeine also increases the amount of cAMP in the sinoatrial node. Then cAMP levels increase and this increases the electrical activity of the sinoatrial node, making it depolarize and 'beat' faster. Caffeine has additional effects on the heart. Like adrenaline and noradrenaline, it can affect the main pumping chambers (ventricles) leading to an increase in the rate of contraction and relaxation of each heart beat. This means that as well as beating faster, the heart's individual beats are associated with an increased volume of blood ejected into the circulation per unit time. This is called increasing cardiac output. Two or three cups of strong coffee or tea contain enough caffeine (and a similar acting compound called theobromine) to cause an increase in human heart rate of 5-20 beats/min.…

    • 2466 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ● The Daphnia in a pH of three survived for five days in trial one and the Daphnia…

    • 431 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daphnia Heart Rate and Kcl

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Everything is kept the same in every experiment except when concentration differences need to be changed. Meaning all lighting, heating, vibration daphnia numbers will not change to make sure there are minimal changes and differences in the experiments. The sizes of the daphnia are also better to be kept around the same. Daphnia are really quick so picking something to measure in a two-hour interval made it easier to narrow it down to heart rate. Since we can control their space, meaning less area of movement we can see their heart better. This also meant it wouldn’t allow us to measure other things that require a larger area of movement which were the majority…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The study used for this project is a nursing and health sciences study. One particular healthcare facility is trying to determine if it is a good idea to provide coffee in the waiting room for the patients. There are several other facilities that serve tea, coffee, and water, so this health care facility wants to determine if there is sufficient evidence to show that coffee increases the patient heart rates.…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics