Preview

Unionization And Poverty Sociology

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1155 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unionization And Poverty Sociology
Through the interviews I conducted and the data I found, I understood a little more about the impact economic conditions have families in poverty. Currently, there isn’t many jobs available, and the jobs that are available are low-quality jobs that which aren’t able to uplift families from poverty. I read two sociological articles that related to economic influences and poverty.
The first sociological article was “When Unionization Disappears: State-Level Unionization and Working Poverty in the United States”. This article focused of the influence of unionization of American poverty is greater than the influence of economic performance and social policies, but it was also found that laws and institutions that results negatively on unionization
…show more content…
Which relates back how currently there isn’t many jobs available and the ones available are low-quality. The research question was “How will an increased understanding of comparative institutions, unionization, and state politics affect our understanding of poverty?” Traditionally, when studying American poverty the focus of the research would be jobs and economic performance. As a result, a large sum of the studies is based on American poverty focuses on the unemployed poor instead of the working poor. The problem is that the working poor is a greater representation of American poverty than the unemployed poor. The sociological method used to explain these findings was Quantitative Secondary Data because most of the data were second hand data like the Luxembourg Income Study for information about the working poor, and Gross Domestic Product Per Capita and other sources like it are used for comprehensive understanding between the data and dependent factors. These sources show the apparent importance of unionization because states …show more content…
There was information based on the current predominant welfare system, the poverty rate, the economic structure and other factors to properly be projecting the impacts of the Promise of a Job, the proposal of the researchers, on poverty. Their proposal builds on the concept of a transitional job program and incorporates the work-first ideal of TANF, but how it differs from TANF is that POJ is designed to be an antipoverty program. The study argued that TANF failed as an antipoverty program because many of the welfare recipients couldn’t work enough to lift their families out of poverty. “POJ being an antipoverty program means that the wages of the jobs developed by the program will be sufficient, when associated with the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and Food Stamps, to help the vast majority of recipient families out of poverty.” POJ also address the personal and structural “barriers to work” experienced by many of the families. The jobs created by the program will be provided for as long as needed. Until the POJ participants are able to progress into better jobs in the private sector. Both scenarios assumed that all eligible adults work full-time for the period. Simply the scenarios were based on the idea “What would have happened if there were jobs available and applicants were allowed free access to welfare

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Tierra's Case Summary

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to the United States census bureau, in 2013 45.3 million Americans were below the poverty line. Those who are under the age of 18 are the largest portions of those in poverty. Individuals who are in poverty are a huge cost to society because of increased health care, lost productivity, and crime. More so, children who grow up in poverty are more likely to do very poor in school and have low academic performance scores than their other peers, which can lead them to fewer opportunities in their near future. Children are more prone to negative adulthood outcome if he or she experience poverty doing childhood situations that are taking place during that time. Children who are living in poverty stricken neighborhoods are less likely…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    MCConnell, Campbell R., and Stanley L. Brue. “Labor Market Institutions and Issues: Unionism, Discrimination, Immigration.” Economics. 1945. Ed. Douglas Reiner. 17th ed. New York: McGraw, 2008. 658.…

    • 3328 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1.2Explain the importance and impact of poverty on outcomes and life chances for children and young people.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Work, welfare and well-being: An independent look at welfare reform in Illinois. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University, Institute for Policy Research. Loprest, P., & Zedlewski, S. (2006). The changing role of welfare in the lives of low-income families with children. Washington, DC: Urban Institute. Moffitt, R., & Winder, K. (2005). Does it pay to move from welfare to work? A comment on Danziger, Heflin, Corcoran, Oltmans, and Wang. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 24, 399−409. Mosley, J., & Tiehen, L. (2004). The food safety net after welfare reform: Use of private and public food assistance in the Kansas City Metropolitan Area. Social Service Review, 78(2), 267−283. Pape, A. (2004). How does attrition affect the Women’s Employment Study data? Available online at: http://www. fordschool.umich.edu/research/pdf/WES_Attrition-oct-edit.pdf Piliavin, I., Dworsky, A., & Courtney, M. (2003). What happens to families under W-2 in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin? Report from Wave 2 of the Milwaukee TANF Applicant Study Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall Center for Children. Public Law 104–193. (August 22, 1996). Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. 42 U.S.C. 1305. Rector, R., & Fagan, P. F. (2003). The continuing good news about welfare reform. The Heritage Foundation, Backgrounder, Vol. 1620. Washington, D.C.: Heritage Foundation.…

    • 12726 Words
    • 51 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I wanted to participate in something that would help challenge my experience throughout the activity. After some research, I determined that I wanted to develop a better understanding of socioeconomic status, SES, more specifically those at a major poverty disadvantage. Socioeconomic status plays a large part in an individual’s life. Although a person’s drive can also play a large part in their overall success, the environment in which they are surrounded is also a major contributor. Being poor in America can mean lacking a lot of things; from an education, power (utilities), a home, and most important food and water. Poverty has and will continue to effect so many individuals. Poverty does not discriminate against age, race, or sex.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    12. Barry T. Hirsch and David A. MacPherson, “How unions help bring low-wage workers out of poverty”, Union Membership and Earnings Data Books, 2009; Vol. 74, No. 14, AFL-CIO print…

    • 2725 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are several issues that I have learned about this week. There are several factors that are involved in overcoming generational poverty such as education and relationships. Migrant and seasonal farm workers work very hard but yet live in generational poverty. They face several challenges when working and their families also are at risk in repeating the pattern. I also learned about the challenges that older people face when there is a lack of access to employment. Women also face unique challenges through the different life stages.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the 1930’s the face of welfare has been shaped multiple times with many different types of reforms. These reform were made in an attempt to reduce the number of people who depend on government assistance, and to help those people get back on their feet and function in a normal society. Some reforms that were major in the beginning steps of welfare were The Welfare Reform Act of 1996, the (PRWORA) Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act, and The (TANF) Temporary Assistance to Needy Families. “In 1996 a welfare reform act was passed” (U.S Welfare System 2). “The welfare Reform act was a catalyst needed to begin this new era of welfare benefits and provision” (U.S Welfare System 4). As a result of this reform employment rates of recipients soared and caseloads dropped dramatically, But looking at the bigger picture this paved way for such a dramatic change in the society and how the government helped the people of the United States. Following this…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The purpose of this essay is to discuss the effects of child poverty in the United States. The…

    • 1875 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poverty has been going through a feminization process in the recent decades. The overwhelming majority of those in poverty and those affected by poverty have been women recently. The trend has been set by the thousand of working women that head a single parent household. These women work and work and still are barely able to support their family.…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, the way the government has provided limited amount of help has been represented by a negative effect of mistrust to single mothers who depend on the welfare system. Pushing the mentality that individuals should work more, but still implementing fear that if they work pass a certain amount of time welfare would have been relinquished. Welfare would introduce a new act called Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF). TANF would be the work regulator that kept single mothers on following the working regiment on not doing to much money (Lee 2009). Jason DeParle’s article provides the case of a single mother who lost her childcare due to earning 50 cents more in her paycheck. Due to 50 cents her childcare was revoked and a domino…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Labor Unions

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In a Curriculum of United States Labor History for Teachers, Illinois Labor History Society (2008) states that the United States has the bloodiest history of labor of any industrialized nation on Earth. It is a story rich in human drama and tragedy. It also one of progress and hope. The Colonial Period to 1763: The Europeans began arriving after 1492 in America. They found land rich in resources and native culture. When news reached Europe many explorers came and developed colonization. Most, of the early colonists arrived in America under some version of bound labor, either as a slave or an indentured servant. This was the way free persons would pay for their…

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Native American Poverty

    • 2659 Words
    • 11 Pages

    W.E.B Du Bois once stated “to be a poor man is hard, but to be a poor race in a land of dollars is the very bottom of hardships” (qtd. in Rodgers 1). The Native American culture is often overlooked by many people in the United States today. What many people do not realize is that about twenty-five percent of Native Americans are living in poverty (Rodgers 1). A majority of the poverty among Native Americans is due to the United States breaking treaties that promised funds for their tribes. When non-Native Americans first began migrating to North America, the Indians were slowly having their land stripped away from them, and being pushed to live on small, poorly kept reservations. As well as taking their land, non-Native Americans fought wars with the Indians, wiping out large numbers of their population (Jenkins A9). Living in poverty has caused many early mortalities, alcoholism and crime. Today the few Native American tribes that are still in existence have had enough. They are ready to take control and make their comeback, in hopes of preserving their culture and livelihoods (Gorospe 95). Several tribes have begun opening and operating their own casino resorts, some have failed, but several have been successful (Nykiel 51). President Obama has also been making promises of funds to the Native American tribes, hopefully these promises will be kept, and improve the Native Americans way of life (Nasaw 1).…

    • 2659 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    How A Bill Becomes A Law

    • 763 Words
    • 3 Pages

    DeSilver, D., (2014). Who’s poor in America? 50 years into the ‘War on Poverty,’ a data portrait from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/01/13/whos-poor-in-america-50-years-into-the-war-on-poverty-a-data-portrait/…

    • 763 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The wet snow has been falling for two continuous days now. A large three-story building, which has not been kept in good condition, is located at the outskirts of town in a run down neighborhood. No tracks are visible from the front window, either meaning that no one has visited the house, no one has left the house, or the snowfall is so thick that it covers any sign of tracks instantly. In this case, the family has not made any attempt to leave the house. Until the weather warms up somewhat, the family will be staying inside because they can not afford proper winter wear to survive the cold weather.…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays