(“Panic attacks and panic disorder” Web). Some symptoms of a panic attack include tachycardia, sweating, and shortness of breath. Panic attacks can be causes by various things like, a mitral valve prolapse, a minor cardiac problem that occurs when one of the heart’s valves doesn 't close correctly, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid gland), Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), Stimulant use (amphetamines, cocaine, caffeine), and Medication withdrawal. Some effects that are believed to come from panic disorder are going crazy, scared of having another panic attack, afraid to leave the house, depression, and financial problems caused by not leaving the house. (“Panic attacks and panic disorder”…
An psychological explanation to understand phobias are classical conditioning which is defined as a learning process which occurs when you have two stimuli and they are repeatedly…
One biological therapy for phobic disorders is chemotherapy. Drug therapies include Anti-Anxiety drugs, Beta blockers and Antidepressants. They aim to alter abnormal behaviour by intervening directly in bodily processes (helps with the symptoms).Those that experience psychological problems or show disturbed behaviour patterns go to their family doctors. The first line of treatment is medical. Drug therapies are most common for treatment for phobias.…
Phobias and addictions can be very difficult on a mental standpoint. The definition of a phobia is an exaggerated usually inexplicable and illogical fear of a particular object, class of objects, or situation (Webster). There are many kinds of phobias such as, Cynophobia the fear of dogs could be a result of being bitten as a child or being cornered by a dog. Other fears could be Astraphobia the fear of lightening as a child you were scared of storms so you developed a phobia on storms. Acrophobia is fear of heights and the fear of falling you are high up you might have an anxiety attack…
Phobias are a very serious disease. When you have a phobia it means that you have an extreme fear of something, object or situation, that poses little to no actual danger. Some people such as Mr. Kaufman have a phobia of germs. They have to go through their lives not interacting with anything that’s not sterilized. Mr. Kaufman couldn’t eat at friend’s houses, or touch anyone because…
A phobia is a fear that is so irrational that the amount of fear is not warranted by cause and it interferes with the daily functioning of the sufferer (Antczak, 2011). Classical conditioning leads to phobias by way of learning. An example of a phobia is seeing a needle and fainting. You may have had a bad experience with getting a shot so once you see the needle it may cause you to have a reaction to just the sight of it (Kowalski & Weston, 2011). You know as an adult that it is painless, but the phobia kicks in and may even cause you to faint. Another example of a phobia could be to sound. If you hear a car horn honk or tires screech, followed by a crash, you then may associate every honk or screech to a car accident and you will probably stay away from that part of the road in the future to avoid these…
Imagine if you will that your mother tell you to read and you to read your textbook ,and you see the word supercalifragilisticexpialidocious. then you get up run out of the room heart pounding body shaking,and lightheaded. you sit down and in the kitchen, and go to sleep because you got really tired.…
Whether it's donating blood, receiving a vaccine or receiving a thorough anesthetic, the process is difficult on almost anybody. And some unfortunate people are particularly affected by the unpleasant process of getting injections, some even going so far as to avoid donating blood or getting scheduled immunizations. Sometimes, it blossoms into a full blown phobia of needles. This particular phobia is known as aichmophobia and is described as an irrational fear of needles and this goes well beyond simple discomfort. People afflicted with aichmophobia will go without badly needed medical treatments just to soothe their irrational fear of needles.…
Nearly everyone in the world is scared of something, for example mice or needles. For many people these are minor fears. A fear is a rational response to a situation that possibly poses a threat to our safety. It is normal to experience fear in a dangerous situation. Sometimes these fears can be very serious and interfere with day to day life and create anxiety. This is called a phobia. Phobias are said to affect 11% of the Australian population.…
From diabetes to vaccinations, needles are everywhere in the medical field. They can be used to take from the body, or give vital supplements that save lives; however, many have a fear of syringes and other needle like objects making it difficult to provide the much-needed care brought about by hypodermics. The fear of needles, or trypanophobia, is especially prevalent in children, and easily manifests itself into adulthood (Good, 2011). The most common cause, is traumatic experience from repetitive contact with needles and other hypodermic devices. For example, children with diabetes get daily pinpricks in the finger to test their sugar levels. This repeated testing is a well-known catalyst for trypanophobia in younger people (Yoon et al.,…
Phobias: Is an unreasonable yet strong fear of a certain objects, class of objects or situation. Nearly half of all people report having phobia. Common phobias include fear of crowds, darkness, heights and animals such a snakes or spides. Phobia sufferers experience fear and a strong desire to escape whatever they encounter the phobic object or situation. Most people are able to aviod the object of their phobia cause personal distress or when aviodance of it interferes with a person’s ability to carry out normal activities, mental health professionals classify it as ‘ Anxiety Disorders “. These sufferes may need specialized treatment to overcome their phobias.Many phobias have a special names.The fear of heights is ‘‘Acrophobia”. Agoraphobia is the dread of open…
Some people may even enjoy having a strange phobia, not forgetting that some fears that clients have are realistic but it is the reaction to the situation that can be addressed. Symptoms of a phobia include excessive or unreasonable fear, recognising the fear is excessive or unreasonable, the trigger of phobic response always causing anxiety and avoidance in whatever causes the phobic response. Physical and emotional reactions to a phobia include; shallow breathing and increased heart rate at just the thought of the possibility of encountering the phobia, anxious and tense, shame, embarrassment and possibly…
It can become a phobia through operant conditioning. A phobia created by operant conditioning takes place when the negative reaction to the stimulus is reinforced by the avoidance of that stimulus. Over time, the negativity escalates and the individual will have a much harder time dealing with and overcoming his or her fear.…
Research has shown that cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in treating anxiety disorders as well as panic disorders and social phobias. The cognitive component helps change the thinking patterns that keep one from overcoming their fears. For example, a person with a panic disorder might be helped in seeing that his or her attacks are not really heart attacks as believed. The tendency to interpret physical symptoms as the worst case scenario can be overcome. Also, someone exhibiting symptoms of a social phobia could be taught how to overcome the belief that others are continually judging him or her.…
Do you have something you’re afraid of? Almost everyone does and it is completely normal to have fears. But when those fears are excessive, unreasonable, and effecting your well being, they are called phobias.…