Preview

Trail Of Tears: The Indian Removal Act

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
264 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Trail Of Tears: The Indian Removal Act
Trail of Tears In the 1830s nearly 125,000 Native Americans lived in on millions of acres of land. By the end of the decade very few remained. Federal government forced them to leave their homes. They had to walk a thousand miles across the Mississippi River. The difficult and deadly journey was called the Trail of Tears.

Andrew Jackson was the one who made this removal. He called it the Indian Removal. In 1830, the Indian Removal act was signed. Native Americans were forced to leave their lands. The Choctaw was the first one forced to leave. Thousands of people died. The removal kept on going.

More and more Native American tribes were forced to leave. The Choctaws, Cherokees, Creeks, Seminoles,Chickasaws and more were forced to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Trail of Tears was a journey of some 900 miles that took approximately nine months to complete. After they were rounded up from their villages and homes, the Cherokee were assembled in large internment camps, where some waited for weeks before heading out in waves of approximately 1,000, following different paths, depending on the season.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    At the civil war, ¼ million Native Americans lived in the West. Because they were seen as an additional obstacle to further White migration, the Native Americans were pushed from their lands and forced to radically change their cultures by the end of the century. By the 1870’s, most of the tribes had were destroyed or beaten into submission.…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cherokee Removal is a brief history with documents by Theda Perdue and Michael Green. In 1838-1839 the US troops expelled the Cherokee Indians from their ancestral homeland in the Southeast and removed them to the Indian Territory in what is now Oklahoma. The removal of the Cherokees was a product of the demand for land during the growth of cotton agriculture in the Southeast, the discovery of gold on the Cherokees land, and the racial prejudice that many white southerners had toward the Indians.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many had intermarried with Europeans and lived settled lives in farming communities. The Cherokee had written their own constitution, based on the United States Constitution, they had started a newspaper, and had built roads, schools, and churches. As immigrants poured into the United States, however, land became scarce. The Indians had land; the settlers wanted it. Suddenly, it was not enough that some of the native tribes had become very much like the white Americans. At first, the Cherokee in Georgia tried to fight the Indian Removal Act by taking the government to court. In 1832, the Supreme Court ruled against Georgia. (Smith 134) even with the Court’s ruling, the Indian removal act continued. President Jackson ignored the Supreme Court’s verdict, handed down by Chief Justice John Marshall. The President was reported to have said, “John Marshall has made his decision. Now let him enforce it!” (O’Neill 11). By the end of the decade, tens of thousands of Indians had been moved west. Thousands died on the long, difficult march, which became known as the Trail of…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jackson evicted all of the Native Americans out of their homes, the process was done forcefully and it was unconstitutional. A first hand account from Private John G. Burnett gave America a slight taste of how horrifying Jackson’s decisions were. From Burnett’s passage reading “I saw the helpless Cherokees arrested and dragged from their homes.and driven at the bayonet point into the stockades”(Doc G). This proved the point Jackson was beyond inconsiderate of anyone besides himself. Before Jackson even began the Indian Removal Act, he tried to get his idea passed. The Supreme Court ruled in favour of the Native Americans. Jackson made five of the Indian tribes march west because white settlers found gold in the North, where the Indians resided. Five of the Native American tribes were impacted; they were, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, Seminole, and the Cherokee. The Cherokee tribe was the only tribe to fight the eviction. While marching, one our of every four Cherokees died on the Trail of Tears. Jackson made his name hated even more by the Native Americans by adopting a Creek Indian…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the year 1839, 16,001 Native Americans were marched over 1,200 miles of land.Over 4,000 of these Indians died from disease, famine,and warfare.The Indians tribe was called the Cherokee and we call this Trail of Tears.This was one of the most racist and brutal events to happen in America.The Trail of Tear .In 1840 Congress passed the Indian Removal Act because the metal…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cherokee Tribe Case Study

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The end of removal resulted in as what was known as the “Trail of Tears”, this is the process of where the Americans began forced removal of the Native Americans. All of this was allowed under the terms and conditions of the Treaty of Echota. The terms stated that, “the Cherokees had two years to move to their new home in the west.”3 During this many Cherokee lives were lost due to the vulnerability to disease and the…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Trail of Tears brought the death of countless American Indians. Due to the greed of the Americans, American Indians were forced from their…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was a policy established through congress, that allowed the federal government to move the Native Americans out of their lands further west. When white Georgians discovered gold in western Georgia, they requested that the Cherokee Natives be removed so a gold mine could be established. In the Cherokee v. Georgia case, the Cherokee were found, by the Supreme Court, to have their own sovereignty and that the U.S state could not interfere with their land without permission. However, president Jackson disregarded the Supreme Courts decision and revoked the the Cherokee's rights to their land and began their removal. The Nation was forced to travel one thousand miles, leaving Georgia for Oklahoma on a grueling walk…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ones proud people of the Cherokees tribe were forced to leave their homes due to the President of the United States resentful nature towards Native Americans. Brigadier General Winfield Scoot was sent to forcefully remove the Native American from their lands with the help of regiment of artillery, and infantry. By this point in the removal process where troops are on the ground the Native American had no choice but to move or die. Up to 35,000 square miles was forceful taken by the untied states and receive only five million dollars and other land west beyond the Mississippi River. The great Native American people suffered huge set back when they where forced to move to the unfertile land with the useless money that the U.S government gave…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the government was forcing more tribes to move west, the government didn’t give food nor the supplies to these people and expected them to go migrate by foot. This removal was cruel and an uncivilized to the Native Americans that did no harm to the U.S. territory nor to the society. The Trail of Tears has been a racist act since the reason behind the idea was to get rid of all Indian tribes in U.S. territory and not allowing them back. Picturing the way the Native Americans couldn’t do anything about the Jackson’s order due to no rights to defend themselves, makes my blood boil how nothing could stop the government from taking their land without a warning. And seeing the thousands of people walking miles way to Oklahoma with horses and grief. Existing in that situation of having no rights nor freedom is like living like a slave, being forced to do what the owner orders, and get brutal punishments if they disobey an…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trail of Tears

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages

    -Research various parts of the trail of tears focusing on the reason the Native Americans were removed and consequences of the removal…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Trail Of Tears History

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Many still died while trying to reestablish themselves as a nation in Oklahoma, due to lasting epidemics and other contributing factors. It was believed that over four thousand individuals died due to the actions that led to the trail of tears. However, new research has suspected that there were more than eight thousand deaths, double than the originally estimate (Thornton 289). “Departure of the Cherokee population left only scattered indigenous groups in the Southeast. By 1842 most of the Five Civilized Tribes- the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole — had been removed from their prosperous farms and plantations and resettled on the southeast to government-assigned lands in Oklahoma. The last of the Seminoles of Florida were removed in 1858” (Carson). The Cherokee eventually reestablished itself in Oklahoma, enacting a new constitution and capital which is still present in Oklahoma today. The Trail of Tears was eventually designated as a National Historic Trail by Congress…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Indian Removal

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In an effort to assimilate with white American culture, Indians were encouraged to "convert to Christianity; learn to speak and read English; and adopt European-style economic practices such as the individual ownership of land and other property. However, in 1802 Georgia and Federal Government had started talking about passing a law to remove the indians and move them west of the Mississippi. The indian removal act was put in place to give the southern states the land that the indians had originally settled on. The act was signed on May 28, 1830 by President Andrew Jackson. The new law was strongly supported by the south and it greatly affected the five civilized tribes: The Chickasaw,Choctaw, Muscogee-Creek, Seminole, and original Cherokee…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Native American Removal

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Trail of Tears was the forced removal of nearly 20,000 Cherokee from their lands in Georgia and the Carolinas from 1838 to 1839. The discovery of gold in Cherokee land in…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays