Preview

Toxico Oil Spill Outline

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
601 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Toxico Oil Spill Outline
A. Attention Getting Device: In the Wake of the BP Gulf of Mexico oil spill calamity, another potential environmental disaster is already in the making.

B. Thesis Statement: Around the Athabasca Lake region the cancer rate is becoming alarming: 30 percent above the Albertain provincial average. The culprit is suspected to the toxic reservoirs where the effluence from the oil industry’s operation is collected.

C. Preview of Main Points: The massive-scale extraction of "black oil," underway for years now, seeks to suck out the remaining 170 billion barrels beneath the Boreal forest, of which huge swaths are destroyed to get to the oil underneath. Massive quantities of freshwater are used to "steam out" the viscous petrol from the tar-like sands. The Process turns the earth into toxic sludge and gives off vast amount of C02
…show more content…
Main Point One - Toxic Waste

1. Evidence: Catching poisoned and deformed fish, often reeking of stench of putrefied petroleum

2. Evidence: operations and the high incidence of cancer in the surrounding region

3. Evidence: toxicity levels, if the levels of toxins in the air, water, the fish and the animals high enough to have an impact on health.

Transition –Researchers and biologists (hired in some cases by the mining companies themselves) carry out independent studies to pacify the concerns of the local population. They often conclude that the rising levels of these toxins in the water supply are mainly due to a natural occurrence and has little or no connection in the oil or mining operations nearby.

B. Main Point Two: Health Authorities vs. Oil/Mining Companies

1. Evidence: Health Authorities maintain that the high content of toxic chemicals exists in the regions river naturally.

2. Evidence: also uses vast amounts of water in the extraction process. Mining carcinogenic chemicals (cyanide, arsenic, mercury) is used to separate the ore from the precious minerals that the drug up, then

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    We can see the oil and its toxicity is a worry in the short run but not as much in the long run. Acute effects show the change of a certain part of an ecosystem and how they can be affected by major disasters. Society’s worries about toxicity is perhaps inflated and shouldn’t be concerned with the future of mother nature to its…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Andrew Nikiforuk’s environmental article, “Tarmageddon: Dirty oil is turning Canada into a corrupt petro-state,” Nikiforuk accurately supports his thesis of negative impacts on the environmental, economical, and political problems Canada could face due to the Alberta tar sands. Nikiforuk is a credited journalist who has won seven National Magazine awards and awards from the Association of Canadian Journalist. He writes passionately about the major effects that mining bitumen and long term consequences of the tar sands in Alberta. His articles has a bias and is written in a pessimistic tone against the tar sands, but is justified with concrete evidence.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To meet the demand of oil in today’s oil dependent society, Talisman Energy is looking to exploit a mine located in Hudson Hope, British Colombia. The most suitable extraction process is hydraulic fracturing, which currently presents several environmental concerns to the residents located near the mine, and a representation of the general public who believe that hydraulic fracturing is not an ethical method of extraction. Talisman Energy has recently been granted a long term contract to utilize fresh water from BC Hydro’s Williston Reservoir. Local residents are concerned about the additives used in Talismans fracking process, as well as the depletion of their fresh water source.…

    • 2655 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In addition to carbon emissions, the oil sands also pollute fresh water. The production of one barrel of crude oil requires two to four barrels of fresh water. This poses problems for the environment. The water is sourced from the Athabasca River throughout the year including during the river’s low flow periods. This can harm the river’s aquatic life. The water becomes toxic during the process and cannot be returned to the river. In situ development uses about 0.9 barrels of water per barrel of oil, but still uses more water than conventional oil production.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ely Mine

    • 1764 Words
    • 14 Pages

    University of Vermont. (2009). Aquatic Risk Assessment of the Ely Copper Mine. Retrieved from http://www.uvm.edu/-wbowden/Teaching/Risk_Assessment/Resources/Public…

    • 1764 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although many argue that the development of the Athabasca oil sands is great for economic development, overall it is not good for our environment. In the bigger picture, the health of our environment is more…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Keystone XL pipeline

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Third, the location where tars sands oil is extracted has increased the rates of Cancer in surrounding areas. For example, “In the lakeside village of Fort Chipewyan[..] 100 of the town’s 1,200 residents have died from cancer.”(Foe) If spoil spill in American communities it will also increase cancer in American population. Country’s biggest asset is its people. If citizens are not healthy then they are unable to work which ultimately will have negative…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the U.S., there are more than 500,000 active natural gas wells. Each of these wells requires 400 tanker tucks in order to carry water as well as supplies to the site where fracking will occur. For each of these individual fracking jobs, 1 to 8 million gallons of water is used. About 40,000 gallons of chemicals (per one fracturing job) are used and mixed with the water to create the "fracking fluid." What people do not know, is that up to 600 different chemicals are used in this "fracking fluid," including known toxins and carcinogens such as lead, mercury, uranium, ethylene glycol, radium, methanol, hydrachloric acid, and formaldehyde. These chemicals are known to cause cancer and other health problems. 72 trillion gallons of water and 360 billion gallons of these cancerous chemicals are needed to run our current gas wells.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ohio River Research Paper

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The people in surrounding communities, the wildlife habitat, and the river water quality. The Ohio River community needs to be more informed and aware of the toxins in the Ohio River in order stop this devastating problem.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Steingraber confirms the relationship between cancer and the environment in her book. After reading the introduction of “Living Downstream”, which talks about possible environmental connections to cancer, Tarter began to think about why society didn’t talk seriously about cancer and the environment. It is not only because people fear of cancer, but also the government and society don’t want to spend a lot to change the current environment. Tarter and Karan grew up near a polluted river, and they often played in it when they were young. Many big industries near major waterways became superfund sites. For example, a big industrial waste dump, which is near the Saginaw Bay, became a superfund site in mid-1980s. Therefore, it could be confirmed that there are connections between cancer and environment.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1996, Paramount pictures made a movie called “A Civil Action” from one of the best-selling books by Jonathan Harr. The author depicts the real-life incidence where water played a factor of life and death in this small town of Woburn, Massachusetts. The premise of the movie starts with one child being diagnosed with a rare disease known as leukemia. Then more and more people to include the children were getting diagnosed with leukemia. One of the mothers decides this could not be a coincidence but an epidemic of some sort. The mother hires a lawyer and when investigating these cases, the finding showed that all the people had trichloroethylene (TCE) in their body. So what was the common link with all of the victims? The water! The town’s water supply was contaminated .There were three major companies to include a chemical company involved in the contamination of the water supply. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) witnessed and found these companies guilty from contaminating the town’s water supply by dumping waste in the rivers and wells. This is just one environmental problem that was observed then and is still happening now the need for environmental action on shortages and water pollution by contaminating and overconsumption. This paper will explain the relationship between the preservation of the environment and psychology, give an solution to control water, give at least one legal barrier, political, and economic barrier that exists for solving the environmental problem of water control and how these barriers can be overcome, and propose an outcome and justification of why the solution to the identified problem will be successful, based upon scholarly research.…

    • 2022 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oil Sands Essay

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The importance of oil in our society is so great that it affects developed and developing countries. It is a huge contributor to economic growth and environmental destruction. Although the Alberta Oil Sands has destroyed acres of local and global (indirectly) ecosystems, it has achieved and ensured that Canada stays as an economic power. The economical, cultural, and political benefits the oil sands give to Canada makes it an irreplaceable asset to our nation and our global community…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Natural Gas Fracking

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There were oil and other pollutants found on the surface of the Earth and were traced back to an abandoned well, which triggered an investigation. During the inspection, the investigators discovered yet another hole in the damaged well. The well was 600 feet deep located next to an aquifer used for drinking water, and contaminated supply, slated to be distributed to most of the southern state. Methane gasses released into the air are more potent than carbon dioxide. A study of the gasses released into the air found “in 31% of samples, silica concentrations exceeded the NIOSH exposure limit by a factor of 10, which means that even if workers were wearing proper respiratory equipment, they would not be adequately protected” (Hoffman, 2016, Para. 13). In 2014 the state of New York banned the use of fracking, “until there is a plan to adequately manage potential risks, high-volume hydraulic fracturing should not proceed in New York” per Finkel and Hays (2015). They went on to say, New York’s governors “decision reflects that of the majority of Americans across the country who are very concerned about high-volume hydraulic fracturing's impact on the environment, as well as on human health.” There is a need for additional methodologically sound research that quantifies the connections between the risk factors for health outcomes, especially among inhabitants living closely to fracking operations, and the…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Offshore Oil Drilling

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Offshore oil drilling is slowly destroying our environment. Over the past few years following the tragic oil spill in the gulf,…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Law 531 Week 2

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Recently, Alumina has been accused of repeatedly contaminating the waters of Lake Dira by a local woman named Kelly Bates. Ms. Bates is claiming that her 10 year old daughters’ consumption of the contaminated water is a proximate cause of her daughter leukemia. She also alleged, to the newspaper, that her daughter ailment may be as old as Alumina’s first instance of environmental violation. To preserve their image as an organization, Alumina quickly conducted independent test to ensure they…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics