Preview

To the Young Women of Malolos

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4001 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
To the Young Women of Malolos
To the Young Women of Malolos
(London, February 22, 1889)
When I wrote Noli Me Tangere, I asked myself whether bravery was a common thing in the women of our people. I brought back to my recollection and reviewed those I had known since my infancy, but there were only few who seem to come up to my ideal. There was, it is true, an abundance of girls with agreeable manners, beautiful ways, and modest demeanor, but there was in all an admixture of servitude and deference to the words or whims of their so-called “spiritual fathers” (as if the spirit or soul had any father other than God), due to excessive kindness, modesty, or perhaps ignorance. They seemed faded plants sown and reared in darkness, having flowers without perfume and fruits without sap. However, when the news of what happened at Malolos reached us, I saw my error, and great was my rejoicing. After all, who is to blame me? I did not know Malolos nor its young women, except one called Emilia, and her I knew by name only. Now that you�ve responded to our first appeal in the interest of the welfare of the people; now that you have set an example to those who, like you, long to have their eyes opened and be delivered from servitude, new hopes are awakened in us and we now even dare to face adversity, because we have you for our allies and are confident of victory. No longer does the Filipina stand with her head bowed nor does she spend her time on her knees, because she is quickened by hope in the future; no longer will the mother contribute to keeping her daughter in darkness and bring her up in contempt and moral annihilation. And no longer will the science of all sciences consist in blind submission to any unjust order, or in extreme complacency, nor will a courteous smile be deemed the only weapon against insult or humble tears the ineffable panacea for all tribulations. You know that the will of God is different of that of the priest; that religiousness does not consist of long periods spent on your on

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Patriarchic society preserves female inferiority by instilling feelings of self-hatred into women. The beginning of the chapter addresses this self hatred, “If somebody would have asked me when I was a teenager what it means to be Chicana, I would probably have listed the grievances done me” (38). Since teenagers are often in search of their identity, it is of particular significance that as a teenager, Moraga would have listed the grievances done to her as a way of explaining her identity. The word ‘grievances’ connotes harm, wrongdoing, distress, burden, and suffering; these inflictions, coupled with the powerlessness and passivity the female feels as the “grievances are done [to her]” foster anger and resentment, which metamorphoses into self-hatred.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Swift A Modest Proposal KRAY

    • 5444 Words
    • 14 Pages

    It is a melancholy object to those, who walk through this great town, or travel in the country, when they see the streets, the roads and cabbin-doors crowded with beggars of the female sex, followed by three, four, or six children, all in rags, and importuning every passenger for an alms. These mothers instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in stroling to beg sustenance for their helpless infants who, as they grow up, either turn thieves for want of work, or leave their dear native…

    • 5444 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the seventeenth century the lives and roles of women were severely limited. Formation of severe gender norms for gender identification were enforced. Most especially women were denied education. Despite limited access two women were able to overcome gender limitations when it came to education. Both went about it in different ways although they had similar origins. These women were Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz and Catalina de Erauso. These noblewomen became catholic nuns. One sought an education from of the church. The other attended a university, Sor Juana stayed a nun. Catalina defied gender norms, cross-dressed and left the convent. In this way Sor Juana did more to influence public opinion regulating patriarchy and the treatment of gender…

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Patria notices how “on that very rocker where [she] had nursed [her] babies that [she] saw [her] sister Minerva looking through the viewfinder of an M-1 carbine—a month ago [Patria] would not have known it from a shotgun” and how “in the pretty script [she and Mate were] taught by the nuns to writing out Bible passages” they recorded their assortment of guns (Alvarez 167-168). Alvarez combines very feminine activities with what society would define as “manly” and too violent for women to be a part of—being knowledgeable in munitions and possessing them—to illustrate the influence of courage, especially being a woman who is expected to be passive and weak and is pregnant. Alvarez also expresses the irony of women themselves hindering their own success apart from men, such as through submissive sister Dede Mirabal who “considered...politics...something for men” and followed her non-revolutionary husband (Alvarez 70, 172). Alvarez suggests through Dede that women who stick to their social role as the passive and subservient…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Patria, one of the brave Mirabal sisters, goes through the most drastic life-changing battle. Patria struggles to overcome the tragedy of having a miscarriage and is overwhelmed with emptiness. Patria’s strong insecurities reveal themselves as she buries herself in sorrow and sadness struggling to come to terms with her loss. Patria still continues on but hides to protect herself. Although she loses her identity, she hides it from her community: “…a model Catholic wife and mother. I fooled them all! Yes, for a long time after losing my faith, I went on, making believe” (Alvarez 55). Still known in her community as a good Catholic wife and mother, Patria hides her loss of identity to others and projects toward society an image condoning her oppressive struggles, but inside she was “an empty house.” She goes on living the life expected of her, as she resumes her duties and puts on a good face over her broken heart. Patria represents the fears and insecurities we all portray when faced with challenges. She foreshadowed the rest of the people of the Dominican…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    “The role of Algerian women in their own society has rarely been what it has…

    • 1494 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This essay’s purpose is to provide facts and convincing examples to persuade the reader to agree with the prompt .The inclusion of the general individuals of history ; Nancy Wake and Gale Halverson made the essay much stronger and easily supported the prompt, as a wide range of information was used that the reader could relate with. Conflict is a situation which one cannot easily forget and is haunted by it all through life. The movie Paradise Road showed women of various ages and nationalities and presented us with women who did display heroic qualities compared to others. It shows the different approaches and sacrifices people are willing to make in order to give hope to the distressed victims of the conflict.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the reading for this week, Cherrie Moraga highlighted a key problem in society that persists some twenty-four years later. It is evident that the people of the county are coping with health risks and disease due to the contaminated water and living conditions that they are forced to live in. Officials silence the women who are courageous enough to stand up for their right. It is hard to make a change when ones freedom of speech is constantly oppressed. Cerizita and Amparo’s experiences are examples of this violation of right.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No Women in Combat

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Darren (2008) concentrates on the argument that women should be out of the combat. Moreover, there are many viewpoints about mental and physical conditions that a woman cannot be compared with man. That is also the basic requirements to be eligible to serve in combat. This essay will evaluate the arguments of the author’s ideas in “No women in combat”.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Myth of a Latin Woman

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cited: Cofer Ortiz, Judith. “The Myth of the Latin Woman: I Just Met a Girl Named Maria.” The McGraw-Hill Reader: Issues Across the Disciplines. Ed. Gilbert Muller. 11th ed. Wake Tech Edition. Boston: McGraw, 2011. 365-369.Print.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Year of Wonders

    • 1303 Words
    • 4 Pages

    ‘Anna Frith, a women who had faced more terrors than many warriors…’ It is the women in the text that prove to be stronger in the face of adversity. To what extent do you agree?…

    • 1303 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cook, Bernard A. Women and war: a historical encyclopedia from antiquity to the present (2006)…

    • 3788 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Combat

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Women In Combat “From Kelly Flinn to G.I. Jane, controversy has raged in recent months over whether women are fit for military service” (Brown 326). In the articles “Women Unfit for Combat? Au Contraire!” and “Women are not a Warrior Class,” both authors convey their thoughts on women in combat. Both authors give many reasons why or why not women should be allowed to fight in combat. Timothy Brown, the author of “Women Unfit for Combat? Au Contraire!” gives many more strong examples to argue his case than the author of “Women are not a Warrior Class” and, consequently, has a more persuasive essay. In an effort to discourage women from considering combat rolls in the military, Paul Hackett, one of the authors of “Women are not a Warrior Class,” made this bold statement in his argument, “Can women master the skills and strategies of combat as well as men? Yes. Can women mentally endure the rigors of combat as well as men? Yes. Can women meet the physical rigors of combat at the level required by the U.S. forces and in particular the U.S. Marine Corps? Absolutely not!” Is it fair to assume that women are incapable of having the stability to fight in combat? Brown uses the women commandos of Nicaragua who fought for their country to argue his point that if given the opportunity and encouragement, American women could effectively perform well in combat. Since the beginning of time, women have been viewed as the weaker sex. Through the years, the stature of women in society has grown, leading a way for women to become not the male’s possession but his equal. This is not true all the time, especially when dealing with women in combat. James Collins another author of “Women Unfit for Combat” argues that when women are put in life threatening conditions, many of them would rise to the challenge, but he doesn’t believe that women should be allowed to be on the front line in combat. As Brown explains, anyone who wants to fight on the front line for his/her country should be…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the history of Christianity, there have been many documents displaying stories of martyrs. The word ‘martyrdom’ is derived from the Greek martyrein, meaning ‘to bear witness’. In Christian understanding this has meant witnessing to Christ and to the Christian faith, even under pain of death at the hands of others. Most of these reports show martyrs as men, who demonstrate courage and honor in the face of those challenging their commitment to their faith. The Martyrdom of Perpetua and Felicity expresses the account of two female Christian martyrs in 203 A.D. and their personal reflections in reaction to their oppression. Perpetua’s memoir reveals an insight unto her life and how these two model—in the mist of persecution—striving towards freedom against their family blood and male oppressors. Gender roles have played a huge role in society as far back as written history goes. Perpetua was not confined by how she was supposed to act as a woman and took a traditionally masculine role in several situations. Perpetua did not value her femininity as strength, rather she shed it and deliberately masculinized herself to be strong; upholding the false idea that the only way to be heroic is to be like a man. This story reflects about beliefs of the early church in correlation with the experience of a female martyr and provides insight into how the male-dominated culture of that time biasedly interpreted the actions of courageous Christian women merely as characteristic of men: Women can take on a masculine role for the sake of God to the point where they “become men” in the eyes of Christianity.…

    • 1805 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sons Of Malinche Analysis

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a patriarchal society it is expected for men to have the best or most well noted opinions when it comes to topics of feminism, writing, sexuality and much more. In Malinche’s Revenge, Chicana rebels work to discredit Octavio Paz’s views in his essay the “Sons of Malinche” from a Chicana, Lesbian, Working feminists point of view. This was done by using women in different scenarios at different times in history, in order to call out the sexist, racists and homophobic views Paz had in discussing the La Malinche. Octavio Paz’s view of the La Malinche is that she was a helpless traitor that was the main reason for Mexico’s downfalls, even though she is very similar to the iconic male figure Pachuco. Paz’s interpretation of the La Malinche is discredited once the writers of Malinche’s…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics