Preview

Thurgood Marshall Contribution To Civil Rights

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
662 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Thurgood Marshall Contribution To Civil Rights
5. What contribution did Thurgood Marshall, Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr., SNCC, CORE and the SCLC make to civil rights?
The contribution that Thurgood Marshall made on civil rights was a significant one. Marshall First was a legal counsel for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People also known as the NAACP. He directed the lawsuit that demolished the legal foundations of the Jim Crow segregation. As well as this, Marshall as an associate justice of the Supreme Court and the nation’s first black justice, he came up with a distinctive legal system by harsh liberalism, unusual awareness to practical considerations beyond the paperwork of law, and an untiring willingness to argument. Rosa Parks contributed to the civil
…show more content…
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was one of the most extreme controversies in American history. It was an extremely important step to equality for many American citizens. The bill was passed on July 2, 1964 and was signed into law by President Johnson. In 1963, the Civil Rights Act was first written, before President Kennedy's assassination. Before the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the civil rights movement had lasted for centuries long. There had been countless riots, protests, fights, acts, boycotts, laws and many more actions to stop the racism and separate-but-equal concept. The civil rights movement can be described as a mass mobilization across socio-economic, gender, religious and racial lines to affect the development of policy and legislation to foster greater equality in the United States. The civil rights movement in America was centered on the thought that social and economic equality should be accessible for all people and that it is the federal government’s responsibility in producing that equality. One hundred years after the Civil War, civil rights finally declared itself. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 ban discrimination in public accommodations. It also prohibited state and local governments from banning access to public spaces on account or race, religion, or ethnicity. Lastly, the act ban government agencies from discriminating and it threatened federal funding. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the country’s leading civil rights legislation. The act also enforced desegregation of schools and the right to vote. This act greatly affected employment, education and society. In present day, the act still affects us. We experience the outcome of the act every day of our lives, black children go to school with white children, black men work alongside of white men, and different cultures and races essentially live life together all because of the Civil Rights Act of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Thurgood Marshall: one of America’s most important legal activists Hilary Wing Kutztown University INTRODUCTION: This paper addresses this void by examining the life, experiences and contributions of one of America’s most important legal activists: Thurgood Marshall. More specifically, the paper will:1) provide an overview of Marshall’s early years, focusing on his encounters with racism and experiences as an African American growing up in the early-twentieth century, 2) explore his development as a legal activist and contributions as director of the NCAAP’s legal division, as well as the nation’s first African American attorney general, 3) examine his contributions to the search for justice as the nation’s first black United States Supreme Court justice, and 4) explain how our collective understanding of racism and radical theory is enhanced by examining the life of Thurgood Marshall. EARLY YEARS: The Early Battle Self-Justice, 1908-1933 Over the few years that the Marshall’s were away, the city of Baltimore had become very racially hostile. In 1914, the cities black political leaders started to become organized and opened a new branch called the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). NAACP’’s main issue was dealing with the wealthy blacks moving into white neighborhoods. The poorer black neighborhoods had a horrible run with typhoid and tuberculosis and the white did not want any of the blacks near their home areas (Williams, 1998). According to Williams (1996), the next year, Thurgood started school at a segregated but the best colored elementary school in Baltimore. As an after school job, he was a grocery delivery boy, and because of the job became acquainted with the Jews in the neighborhood. For the most part, black would not have much if any contact with any whites. Research by J. Williams (1996), claimed that there was a rule set by his father, “that if any policeman entered his house without permission, that he would…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this is biography I will be talking about a man named Thurgood Marshall, my biography will start to talk about why Thurgood Marshall is important, Thurgood Marshall is important because he was a U.S. Supreme Court Justice and also a Civil Rights Advocate.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Starting in the mid 1950’s and continuing through the late 1960’s, the African Civil Rights Movement made historic strides regarding the equality of black and white citizens. As any such groundbreaking movement, there were moments of both peace and violence, from the Montgomery Bus Boycott to the New York City Race Riots of 1964. Perhaps the most influential and well-known leader of the Civil Rights Movement was Martin Luther King Jr. He lobbied for equal rights for African Americans, while also promoting peaceful protests and a message of non-violence in general. However, it would be incorrect to cite MLK as the only influential African American figure during the time. Malcolm X, the Black Panther Party, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee also contributed the great strides of the movement that resulted in the Civil Rights act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968. However, while these 3 figures/parties all dealt with the racial…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    http://www.infoplease.com/spot/civilrightstimeline1.html Information Please® Database,. [pic]"Civil Rights Movement Timeline (14th Amendment, 1964 Act, Human Rights Law) — Infoplease.com." Infoplease. Authors:Brunner & Haney…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    "The Civil Rights Acts changed everything about ordinary life for black Americans all over the country," said Todd S. Purdum, author of "An Idea Who's Time Has Come." The Civil Rights Movement was the beginning of black and white equality. The movement centered on the American South since that's where the majority of African Americans were located. Train and bus transportation as well as education were affected by segregation. During the Civil Rights Movement, three Supreme Court decisions were made which had a large impact: Plessy Vs. Ferguson, Brown Vs. Board of Education, and Swann Vs. Charlotte- Mecklenburg Board of Education.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was one of the most extreme controversies in American history. Besides from being an important step to equality, it was also a glimmering beacon of hope for all of those who were victims of discrimination. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed on July 2, 1964 and was signed into law by President Johnson. The Civil Rights Act was first written in 1962 before President Kennedy's assassination.…

    • 761 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Paper

    • 2223 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Q3. Explain the significance of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.…

    • 2223 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cival Rights Act 1964

    • 2048 Words
    • 9 Pages

    When the Government Stood Up For Civil Rights "All my life I 've been sick and tired, and now I 'm just sick and tired of being sick and tired. No one can honestly say Negroes are satisfied. We 've only been patient, but how much more patience can we have?" Mrs. Hamer said these words in 1964, a month and a day before the historic Civil Rights Act of 1964 would be signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson. She speaks for the mood of a race, a race that for centuries has built the nation of America, literally, with blood, sweat, and passive acceptance. She speaks for black Americans who have been second class citizens in their own home too long. She speaks for the race that would be patient no longer that would be accepting no more. Mrs. Hamer speaks for the African Americans who stood up in the 1950 's and refused to sit down. They were the people who led the greatest movement in modern American history - the civil rights movement. It was a movement that would be more than a fragment of history, it was a movement that would become a measure of our lives (Shipler 12). When Martin Luther King Jr. stirred up the conscience of a nation, he gave voice to a long lain dormant morality in America, a voice that the government could no longer ignore. The government finally answered on July 2nd with the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is historically significant because it stands as a defining piece of civil rights legislation, being the first time the national government had declared equality for blacks. The civil rights movement was a campaign led by a number of organizations, supported by many individuals, to end discrimination and achieve equality for American Blacks (Mooney 776). The forefront of the struggle came during the 1950 's and the 1960 's when the feeling of oppression intensified and efforts increased to gain access to public accommodations, increased voting rights, and better educational opportunities (Mooney). Civil rights in…

    • 2048 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Civil Rights Act 1964

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The most important factor that led to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was the March on Washington, which showed the strength of support both from the media and white Americans. Although this campaign was the most significant, the other factors and their significance cannot be overlooked as it was a combination of all factors that led to this historic legislation.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Thurgood Marshall

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Thurgood Marshall was a great African American Civil Rights activist who changed a lot of lives in the United States. As a passionate lawyer and prominent Supreme Court justice he fought for Civil Rights and social justice in the courts and believed that racial integration is best for all schools. Very early in his professional life Marshall broke down racial barriers and overcame resistance despite the odds. He then became a role model of the disciplined leader, although he didn’t have the religious qualities or charisma as Martin Luther King. However, in terms of achievements, most of us would agree that he should be ranked next to Martin Luther King Jr. Thurgood was particularly famous for winning the Brown vs. Board of Education case, where the Supreme Court case had said that black children should go to school with white children. He helped many Americans win their civil rights, which is one of the many unique qualities that marked Marshall’s accomplishments. Those who knew Thurgood Marshall could specifically testify to his other vocations, some of which included the training and mentoring of young lawyers, thereby helping them to achieve their potentials.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Employment Law Chart

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages

    | The importance of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ensures that every person is allowed the same chance of getting hired based on their job qualifications regardless of, sex race, color, religion, or national origin.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 established a standard of equality amongst all races. All U.S. citizens of any race have the equal right to vote, equal access to an education, public accommodations, and equal pay. I would say that we, as a nation, have come a long way in regards to civil rights and discrimination. In the early 1960’s the southern states were among the worst states discriminating against African-Americans, however today those states hold very high numbers of African-American local elected officials. President Obama was elected as the first African-American president now in his second term. He was elected by people of all races to lead our country.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever wondered about the U.S. history? Even if you didn’t, you might have heard of the civil rights movement. A few brave leaders risked their lives to fight for having an equal right. The civil rights movement was from 1995 to 1968. The civil rights movement was a very social, legal, and political act that the blacks encountered with a lot of effort and determination. With the help of brave leaders, African Americans were finally able to have same rights and equal treatment that the whites had. The civil rights movement has won victory.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As I reflect on the history of the United States of America during the twentieth century and those accomplishments made, I am reminded that the Civil Rights Movement played the most significant role in social and political changes that continue to impact our society today. The goals of the Civil Rights Movement were to end racial segregation, to give equal opportunities in employment and equal opportunities in education to African Americans based on the 14th Amendment of the Constitution which ensured that “all persons born in the United States were citizens” and were to be given “full…

    • 2677 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assess the view that Booker T. Washington was the most important leader in the development of African American Civil rights in the period 1865 to 1915?…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays