Thinking and feeling
Part1 Joanne doesn’t want to go to school today, she told her mom that she has a headache, but really she doesn’t want to go to school because she didn’t do her homework and was not prepared for the test. Her mom let her stay home, by her mom letting her stay home could cause a negative reinforcement. Negative reinforcement is removing something form a situation, in this case Joanne could use things like “I have a headache”as an excuse not to go to school, and she could do it all the time. So by her mom letting her stay home will make Joanne think that it is okay to do more often. It can also be considered a operant condition because she will want to continue to that and it will give Joanne more of a reason to come up with an excuse. After a while it will become a natural thing to Joanne because she will start to make a habit out of it and it will almost seam natural for her to lie and stay home from school. What Joanne doesn’t know is that it will only make her fall more and more behind because she isn’t in school. Which will cause her to fall more and more behind in class.
Part2 I have to take a biology test in a few weeks, and there is a large amount of material to study and prepare for. In order to study for the test I would have to make time for it, there would be multiple different studying processes and methods to memorize the material. I could use the mnemonic method, which is finding an abbreviation to something to memorize something easier. An example of a mnemonic technique could be ILY which means I love you. Another method could be semantic memory, which is having the proper knowledge of a word. So in order to study for a test you need to know the words that you are reading so that you can have the right comprehension. Declarative memory is having a long term memory, in order to have a long term memory of something you would need to start studying prior to the exam so that you would have time to get the long term memory. A short term memory is only having the information for a short amount of time.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Jess’s story is an example of operant conditioning, because most of his behaviors are voluntary. Jess had already learned how to get candies and other sweets from his dad at the grocery. This is also an example of positive reinforcement, because Jess is getting something he loves when he misbehaves and throws tantrums, which eventually increases Jess 's negative behavior in the future. Bill 's behavior can be defined as negative reinforcement, since he is giving donuts to Jess in order to get his shopping done without his son throwing tantrums. If Bill doesn 't stop dealing with Jess 's behaviors, he will not be able to control his son in the future and the problems will only increase in the future.…
- 334 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
1. Which of the following is not one of the key steps in the grief process?…
- 548 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
1. Avoidance: With avoidance the risk of the negative reinforcement is taken away making it more likely a behavior will take place. An example of avoidance would be when a parent asks a child to wash the dishes and she does it to prevent being grounded.…
- 845 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
| Talcott Parsons’s sex role theory proposed that a healthy, harmonious society exists when women and men _____.…
- 787 Words
- 4 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
In this type of learning, the focus is on behavior and its positive or negative significance - the owner of the behavior must respond in a manner that produces the reinforcing stimulus. Contingent reinforcement exemplifies this process because the reinforcer is dependent upon certain responses from the organism whose behavior is being modified. Other major concepts of Skinners Theory of Operant Conditioning include: the Skinner box, cumulative recording, shaping (including differential reinforcement and successive approximation), extinction, spontaneous recovery, secondary reinforcement, generalized reinforcers, chaining, and positive or negative reinforcers…
- 1105 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
A British scientist, Sir Frances Galton was amongst the first to investigate individual differences in intelligence. He compared them based on awards and achievements. His research convinced him that intelligence was inherited. This further encouraged him to compare the reaction time and range and specificity of the senses, which have since been shown to correlate with academic success.…
- 560 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
(2nd Q) Give the text definition of what "negative reinforcement" is in Operant conditioning (cite the textbook APA style). Differentiate it from punishment. If you can, give an example of negative reinforcement in your own life. (Hint: most people don't have a clue of what negative reinforcement is). Feel free to correct students who make cognitive errors in a response post where you correct them and cite the correct text passage to back you up). I will be…
- 473 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Unlike classical conditioning, operant conditioning is voluntary. There are four types of operant conditioning: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, time-out, and punishment. To become a balanced individual, it is important that we do not let any of our personality traits become skewed too far to one side. For example, my strongest personality trait in thinking, which is at thirty-eight percent. I could use operant conditioning to make myself more balanced between thinking and feeling. Using positive reinforcement, I could try to become more compassionate towards others, which would be my initial response, or R. The initial response would lead to the positive response of making others feel good, which would be the unconditioned stimulus. My unconditioned response would be to continue being more compassionate towards others because it makes them feel good. An example of negative reinforcement would be to start with my initial response, or R, as thinking less analytically. This would lead to a decrease in stress from always thinking analytically, which is my unconditioned stimulus. The decrease in stress would lead me to increase my less analytical thinking, which would be my unconditioned response. An example of time-out would start with the initial response, or R, of being tough-minded. This tough-mindedness would lead to the negative response of losing friends, which is the unconditioned stimulus. My loss of friends would lead to a decrease in my tough-minded behavior, which is the unconditioned response. The last type of operant conditioning is punishment. An example of using punishment to become more balanced would be to start with in initial response, or R, as only thinking reasonably and having no compassion when a friend tells me a problem they are having. This would result in the unconditioned stimulus of my friend yelling at me. My unconditioned response to this situation would be to decrease my…
- 1693 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
A. Multiple Choice ( 1 point each, 30 points in total) 1. The word big is flashed on a screen. A mental picture of the word big represents a __________ code the definition large in size represents a __________ code sounds like pig represents a ________code. (C) A.structural phonemic semantic B.phonemic semantic structural C.structural semantic phonemic D.phonemic structural semantic 2. Carl Rogers is to ________, as Abraham Maslow is to ________. (B) A. social cognitive humanistic B. unconditional positive regard hierarchy of needs C. environmental psychological D. free will externally controlled 3. Miles is listening as his mother rattles through a list of 15 or so things that he needs to remember to pack for an upcoming trip.…
- 2082 Words
- 9 Pages
Good Essays -
An example of operant conditioning is negative reinforcement, such as, a teacher excuses a student from the final test if they have perfect attendance. The teacher is taking away something unpleasant to increase behavior. Another example of operant conditioning is positive reinforcement where you have a job and receive a paycheck for the work you did. Finally, when these learning theories are applied, we see how behaviors change with positive and negative…
- 263 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Operant conditioning is a type of learning in psychology, where behavior is controlled by negative or positive punishment. Main concepts in operant conditioning are: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment and negative punishment.…
- 312 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Positive reinforcement occurs when the occurrence of a behaviour is then followed by the addition of a pleasurable stimulus (reinforcer) or an increase in the intensity of a pleasurable stimulus which results in the strengthening of the behaviour. Negative reinforcement, by contrast, occurs when the occurrence of a behaviour is then followed by the removal of an aversive stimulus or a decrease in the intensity of an aversive stimulus which results in the strengthening of the behaviour.…
- 578 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
I deal with my negative sense of self by pacing myself. I deal with my positive sense of self by staying motivated and running every day of the week.…
- 301 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Reinforcement is a stimulus which follows and is contingent upon a behavior and increases the probability of a behavior being repeated. Positive reinforcement can increase the probability of not only desirable behavior but also undesirable behavior. For example, if a student whines in order to get attention and is successful in getting it, the attention serves as positive reinforcement which increases the likelihood that the student will continue to whine. This would include activities such as running,…
- 918 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
A final example of operant conditioning to teach gender roles is through positive reinforcement. A young girl went shopping with her mother and bought a new skirt. Her father compliments her on the new skirt. The consequence in this example is the compliment from the girl’s father for her new skirt. She will continue to wear the skirt because of the compliment from her father. Operant conditioning allows for children to learn gender roles through the use of positive or negative reinforcement or punishment.…
- 423 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays