Preview

The Issues Raised by the Growth of Manchester and the Reaction to These Issues over the Course of the 19th Century

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1619 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Issues Raised by the Growth of Manchester and the Reaction to These Issues over the Course of the 19th Century
Manchester is a city in England that experienced tremendous growth between the 1750’s and 1850’s. The population grew from 18,000 in 1750 to over 300,000 by the census of 1851. This growth called for more homes and factories to be built in order to support the growing population. With the constructing of more factories to support the rise in population came the growth of industry and manufacturing. The growth of the city, along with these factories, brought about several issues other than the manufacturing of valuable goods. The overcrowding from the population growth and the smog, smoke, and other toxic waste from the factories brought about the issue of pollution and bad living conditions. Pollution and the horrible quality of living was a prevalent issue because it brought about disease and death. Also, with a growing population comes a larger demand for products. The city was forced to manufacture more items so that it could provide for more men. In order for all of these products to be made, men needed to work longer than they should on lower pay in places which the products fouled the breathing air. This issue of bad working conditions led to starvation, sickness, poverty, and death. Because of the growth of Manchester, the issues of manufacturing and industrial growth, pollution of the living areas, and bad working conditions were raised. While the issue of the growth of manufacturing and industry was looked upon with esteem, the issues of the pollution of living areas and bad working conditions received reactions of disgust.
The growth of Manchester brought with it the issue of manufacturing and industrial growth. Because of the growing population of Manchester, more goods needed to be manufactured in order to support the large number of people in the city. More factories were built, more goods were produced, and manufacturing and production began to steeply rise. The city map shown in Document 1 reveals this growth in manufacturing, showing the building

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The prompt here is: Identify the issues raised by the growth of Manchester and analyze the various reactions to those issues over the course of the 19th Century.…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “If this country is ever demoralized, it will come from trying to live without work” (Abraham Lincoln). The overwhelming increase in population during the 18th century in the city of Manchester, is what lead to many people being faced with issues regarding their health such as no access to essential commodities, causing their lives to become destitute. The Industrial Revolution was a time in history when manual labor was shifted from using hand tools to using machinery. Doing so made labor much more simple to do for the workers.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manchester Dbq Analysis

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages

    With the creation of the large mechanized cotton mill, Manchester became a leading textile manufacturing center. With the growth of the Industrial Revolution, Manchester’s population and city size exploded. But with the growth of cities like Manchester, problems that had once not been an issue were starting to creep into everyday life. As Manchester grew to over 300,00 people, not only did it bring about wealth, but also led to problems with sanitation, home and family life, and a negligence of the working class.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq Industrialization

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Britain started its industrialization period in the eighteenth century, while America was just starting to start theirs during the antebellum period. From 1814-1865 manufacturing grew in many ways. “Population grew by a factor of 4, outputs of manufacturing grew by a factor of 12, and the value of manufactured goods grew by a factor of 8.” These growth factors mainly occurred in the New England area. Agriculture was the main sector until people learned about how manufacturing worked. The use of interchangeable parts was a huge contribution to the advancement of industrialization.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The revolution has also led to the complete deterioration of our surrounding environment. With the introduction of thousands upon thousands of factories, along with the different means of transportation that we not obtain, we are all now the direct victims of pollution. Streets that used to be beautifully paved, covered only by the morning’s sunlight, are now coated in filth and debris. Manchester has been one of the most affected towns, with it now resembling a trash can instead of a city that inhabits 70,00 people, a lot whom are factory/coal miners. While outside a local pub, in which the “front of the doors, filth and garbage abounded” (Document 6), I overheard another conversation of a couple of older mine workers, all appearing to be…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    People from countryside began to move to the city because if the number of factories so they could get better paid work. People who moved from the countryside moved to the city because farm workers pay was very low. Also, due to the inventions and use of new machines there were fewer jobs on farm. (www.nettlesworth.durham) Due…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civilizing the Machine

    • 867 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The article begins by summarizing the effects of the Industrial Revolution. Although it is shown with high admiration by Americans, Kasson also states, “Manchester’s contrasts both fascinated and repelled: the advanced technology and immense productivity of its factories; the unbelievably primitive, cramped, and diseased hovels; the vitality of its magnates; the feebleness and despair of their workers.”(1.5). This description and another reporter’s comment on the revolution help to summarize the basic idea that, although many ingenious and productive systems and products evolved from the Industrial Revolution, many of the citizens we subjected to horrendously poor conditions which were extremely harmful to human health. This disgusted the Americans who both admired and sought ideas from this event but were also repelled by the idea of this type of subjugation on their own citizens.…

    • 867 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the late 1700s, The Industrial Revolution began in England, which had an immense range of negative and positive effects on the social and also economic life of the people in England. The results have been looked at form many different point of views, including the factory workers themselves, the factory owners, the government, and others who looked upon the conditions in the industrial cities at the time. This essay will evaluate the positive and negative effects of the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, a French socialist, Flora Tristan recognizes the fatal conditions and constructs a poor view on the Industrial Revolution and it's effects. She expresses her opinion about the life quality in Manchester, “they are wizened, sickly and emancipated, their bodies thin and frail, their limbs feeble, their complexions pale, their eyes dead” (Doc 7). Not only was the population dying at frightening rates, but the citizens disapproved the machines and factories replacing them in the work force. Also, Frances Anne Kemble crudely speaks about the protests against machinery and the government's inadequacy to sustain a healthy, happy community(Doc 4). As described by Tocqueville, Manchester’s populace lost it's optimism and had degraded back into the savage (Doc 5). Consequently, society’s way of thinking devolved from enthusiastic and passionate to despair and misery. Noticed by Edwin Chadwick, as well, was, “an adult population short-lived, reckless, and intemperate, and with habits of sensual gratification” (Doc 6). He observed the hopelessness of each worker transporting from one tortuous burden to the next. Ultimately, some occupants perceived a negative view of the Industrial Revolution due to the treacherous conditions and demoralized…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin, during the Industrial Revolution, factories lead to health problems to the men workers, in addition to pollution. In document seven there is a photograph where there is an enormous amount of black smoke in the sky causing pollution. All the black smoke in the air was inhaled by workers and families which would cause health problems putting the people at risk of death.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the demand for labor increased, so did the industrialization in the cities and the population shifted toward the urban area. Many downfalls accompanied the urbanization such as water pollution and air pollution from the coal. Many families lived in row housing in the cities, often six people in a bed and that close proximity as well as to neighbors help to spread diseases, (“The Industrial Revolution.” n.d.). The streets of the cities would become littered with trash, as sanitary conditions were poor and the cities would become filthy and unhealthy.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrialization grew in many ways during the 1800’s. “It was largely pioneered by the northeastern cities in the united states” (Lecture 11). Many factors made Industrialization in America possible, including Natural Resources, New Transportation Systems, Industrial and Mechanization. The Industrial Revolution began in England because it had the resources that were needed. It all started with cloth industry. Making cloth by hand for pants, shirts, socks, bedspreads and other domestic items always required lots of skill and time. But this domestic production system could not keep up with the growing demands of England’s growing population. Instead, a series of innovations shifted textile production to a new factory system. As a result of the Industrial Revolution,…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrialization brought many changes to the United States. With the industrial movement came the introduction of factories. These factories provided many people with new job opportunities that had not been available before. Although the United States was growing economically, there were many new problems that emerged because of industrialization. Problems that arose in cities were health hazards, safety hazards, city waste pollutants, and child labor.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During this time period, the industrial revolution was taking place. Cities were being built up, people were moving from farms to cities looking for jobs. Factories were being built and the cities were being populated. During this time, cities were dirty, waters were being polluted, and smog was polluting the air.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The inter-disciplinary course incorporates research expertise from across the University, collaborating with colleagues at the Environmental Change Unit andTransport Studies Unit of the School of Geography and the Environment, Oxford Programme for the Future of Cities, Faculty of Law, Saïd Business School, Department of Economics and the International Institute for Environment and Development.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays