Preview

The Factors that Affect Health Status P3 P4 M2 D1

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5655 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Factors that Affect Health Status P3 P4 M2 D1
The Factors that Affect Health Status and Patterns of Ill Health
P3: Describe current patterns of health and how they are monitored –

Patterns of ill health in the UK are monitored through the use of statistics. The UK National Statistic organisation is responsible for producing these statistics in order to illustrate and identify patterns of ill health within the UK. Government statistical departments play a vital role in identifying and monitoring patterns of ill health in the UK, of which include:

The Department of Health
Health and Safety Executive
NHS Information Centre for Health and Social Care

Statistics can be collected from records such as birth certificates, the death register and hospital admissions records. Records can be used for further analysis in order to gain more specific information, for example the weight of a new-born baby, or the reason an individual was admitted into hospital. The government has made the use of having these records available a legal requirement so that the statistics may be available when they are required. Statistics can be collected through the use of surveys, i.e. the national census of which is held every 10 years in the UK by the government. The national census survey has been in place since 1801 and takes into account each individual within a household. It is able to provide an outline of the UK which enables us to compare geographical areas. However statistics are not always accurate for what they represent, as there will always be information on illness which may not be reported therefore the statistics can only provide a general idea on what health in England is actually like.

Patterns of ill health can also be identified through other means, such as using reports; one such example includes the Black Report which took place back in 1980, and discovered that there were gross inequalities in health during that time period. The Black Report illustrated that the death rate of men in the lowest social class



References: Anon, (2014). [online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/265576/4386.pdf [Accessed 3 Nov. 2014]. Anon, (2014). [online] Available at: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/poverty/downloads/keyofficialdocuments/Tackling%20HE%20program%20for%20action.pdf [Accessed 3 Nov. 2014]. Nhs.uk, (2014). Thalassaemia - NHS Choices. [online] Available at: http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/thalassaemia/Pages/introduction.aspx [Accessed 3 Nov. 2014].

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Public Health Assignment

    • 2163 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Public health (PH) is an issue continually on the UK Government agenda and one in which it is anticipated that all health professionals will participate in (Nuttall, 2008). PH focuses on the health and well-being of a society and is the most effective means of protecting and improving it. It addresses the root causes of illness and disease, including the interacting social environmental, biological, and psychological dimensions, as well as the provision of effective health services. PH relies on evidence, judgement and skills and promotes the participation of the populations who are themselves the subject of policy and action (United Kingdom Public Health Association (UKPHA), 2008).…

    • 2163 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Other solutions which was utilized were survey, pie chart and bar chart, which shows the percentages of hospital surveys and how they are aligned with the mission of the hospital. In addition, information that was provided in the lab practical instructions and the 2015 AHA Population Health Data file, which was incorporated in the SAS enterprise program to help create the data output and give the final results to each statistical summary and chart for example to identify the percentage of hospital and system membership, a bar chart was created to show the percentage and how the mission were aligned. The benefits of using these data is to come up with a more simple way to understand the breakdown of population health and also how to extract certain information from a large data in excel to make it more understandable. The data that was collected from the 2015 AHA population Excel and survey to linked into the SAS Enterprise. These data are very much reliable because it gives a concise and accurate results on how to use syntax to run and create understandable results for population health…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many different sociological approaches towards health and ill health and they can be used in many different scenarios, such as the scenario of Aziz and Tamsela. Aziz and Tamsela have 4 young children and Tamsela’s parents are also living with them. Their house only has 3 bedrooms so will be cramped and over crowed since there is eight people living in a tiny house. Their house is in a poverty-stricken and discouraging part of London. Also, their house is in a bad state as it is damp and they find it quite costly to keep the house warm in winter since Aziz and Tamsela both don’t have a job.…

    • 1437 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Black Report suggests that health inequalities have been growing more so since the establishment of the National Health Service in 1948. Black also suggested that these inequalities were due to factors such as education, income, housing, diet, employment and the working conditions of individuals, which is similar to what Marmot implies within the Marmot Review however the review was written with six objectives: To provide all children, young people and adults with the resources and help to maximise their capabilities and for them to have control over their own lives, to create employment and suitable work for everyone, ensure that everyone has a healthy standard of living, to create equality within communities and social classes and to strengthen the impact of illness prevention. The Black Report was written to actually combat these inequalities by looking directly at the inequalities that still exist despite the National Health Service being in place, the differences in social classes and the use of medical services, infant mortality rates within social classes and also life expectancy. Black found that there was explanations for these health inequalities. The…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The other method that can be used is classified as “Desktop research”. This is a second hand form of data whereby already collected data is stored and can be accessed for you to use. This includes data such as that of gender, age religion etc and relates to a specific area or location, like Mutley in Plymouth, or Stonehouse, etc. This data is usually found online on City Council or Government websites or in libraries or…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The data is intended to be used to see if there is an increase in a symptom or group of symptoms that might identify something that is going on in the community or globally. The data needs to be of great quality to ensure the appropriate steps are being taken to keep the public protected. The information can be used to update the public on an epidemic but could cause criticism if it is an overreaction or an under-reaction. The agency needs to provide education for the reporting hospitals on the importance of the quality data.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Explaining patterns and trends in health and illness among different social groupings. Introduction There are many ways to measure patterns of ill health; these include mortality, morbidity, health events, disease incidence, disease prevalence and health surveillance. These are; Morbidity Rates is how many individuals suffer from the disease at a given time. Mortality Rates is how many individuals die from suffering from the disease and health events individuals being aware of health issues such as the NHS providing information about the main concern. Disease incidence is the chance of the individual being diagnosed. Disease Prevalence is how the proportion of the population is suffering from the disease. Health Surveillance identifies early signs of ill health and way to prevent and protect. There are many social groups which can influence an individual's health and lifestyle both positively and negatively. These are; Gender which is just whether you are male or female. Age which is how old an individual is when the data is recorded. Social Class which is not meant to still be around as we are supposed to live in a classless society were the class of people does not matter. Risk Behaviour which is certain forms of behaviour which are shown to be associated with increased susceptibility to a certain disease of ill-health. Ethnicity which is the state of belonging to a certain social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. Locality which is the position or site of something.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    P1 - Public Health Today

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Identifying health needs of the population – The health needs of the population are determined by the incidence of disease and trends identified. Nationally collated can identify health trends in the entire country. Statistics can be used to determine how health can be improved or how areas of concern can be highlighted and effects of ill health reduced or prevented. A responsibility of health professionals is to report incidences of specific diseases and illnesses so the information can be centrally collated and acted on. Factors such as age, genetics, environment, lifestyle, education and take up of preventive measures for example immunisation may relate to patterns of illness and disease. The needs of the public are governed by social, financial and economic factors as well.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    P1 Public Health

    • 734 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For the needs of the population to be identified patterns and trends need to be established. For example when patterns and trends can be identified in Chlamydia the government can then see what services are needed for the population, such as walk in centres and clinics. With the development of programmes to reduce risk and can screen for disease identifies individuals who are more at risk of developing Chlamydia and looks for ways to reduce the risk with the introduction of programmes.…

    • 734 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Glasgow Effect

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “The Glasgow Effect” was a publication issued in November 2010 by The Scottish Health Survey.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reporting poor health has been shown to be strongly associated with use of health services and mortality. White Irish and Pakistani women in England had higher GP contact rates than women in the general population. Bangladeshi men were three times more likely to visit their GP than men in the general population after standardising for age.…

    • 612 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It is recommended that 22 hours should be allocated for this unit, although patterns of delivery are…

    • 471 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Positivists prefer official statistics as sample sizes tend to be done on a big scale; this shows they’re representative. The census survey is done every 10 years; every household has to fill in the form by law; however it gives virtually complete coverage of thousands in the UK.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Official statistics are secondary data produced by national and local government bodies. They either provide qualitative or quantitative (sometimes both) information on all major areas of the population’s lives such as births, deaths, marriage and divorce. The Office for National Statistics collects the government’s statistics and they collect their data from surveys such as the Census. They also collect statistics for both unemployment and crime these are collected by the Home Office.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "Has civil society helped the poor? - A review of the roles and contributions of civil society to poverty reduction”…

    • 14421 Words
    • 58 Pages
    Powerful Essays