Preview

The Characteristics Of Weather And Weather In The UK

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1175 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Characteristics Of Weather And Weather In The UK
SCIENTISTS FATHOM THE CHARACTERISTICS OF “ATLANTIC JET STREAM”, LINK IT TO MISERABLE SUMMERS THAT WERE EXPERIENCED IN UK AND WESTERN EUROPE.

“It is a known fact to the people residing in UK and other parts of Western Europe, that we experience very unpredictable seasons and weather, throughout the year. But, what’s circulating in air among people of UK is about the miserable “Wet Summers”; that we have face. It was very depressing to our climate and weather prediction agencies for being incapable of predicting accurate weather ahead”, said lead author of the study, Richard Hall.

Fortunately, our scientists and researchers working at Sheffield University in collaboration with University’s School of Mathematics and Statistics (SOMAS) have
…show more content…
Jet Streams have influence in pushing masses of air across the globe, between two Polar Regions.

Wind is defined as the movement of air due to difference in temperature. Low and high pressure systems, cool and hot air masses have a major role in determining the way where a jet stream travels and when it travels. There are both cold air masses and hot air masses in the stratosphere. The greater the temperature difference, the higher, the velocities of jet streams.

So, these jet streams have a key role in deciding which weather a particular region has to face; the reason being they separate cooler air and warmer air. These meander like a river flowing through a valley causing “troughs and ridges” along the axis of their flow.
As UK and other western European countries are more directly under the influence of “Polar Jets”, we need to know what scientists have to say regarding recent changes in “Polar Jet
…show more content…
However, the question is “What do Atlantic Jet stream, in particular has to do with the UK weather?” and “Why do Jet streams shift?”
Fortunately, the report led by PhD student “Richard Hall along with Professor Edward Hanna”, Department of Geography, Sheffield’s University succeeded in discovering about 35% gradient variability of the “Atlantic Jet Stream”; which allows them to predict it more accurate than ever before. This has to be applauded, as it is a significant advancement in enabling the forecasters, to develop more accurate seasoning models and predict more accurate weather.

The finds of this study are that, “the latitude of the Atlantic Jet Stream with respect to summer is influenced by several factors including: “temperatures of surface of the sea, solar variability, and the extent of Arctic sea-ice”, indicating potential long term observations and the scope to predict accurate weather in the climate

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    All currents in the northern hemisphere move in a clockwise direction, while in the southern hemisphere they move in an anti-clockwise direction. Suprisngly landmasses can be responsible for changing the course of a current. Differences in temperature and salinity are also responsible for the movement of ocean water. In the equatorial region, ocean water gets more heated than in the cold polar regions. This makes the water “light”. Water in the polar regions is cold and heavy, so it sinks and flows towards the equator. The light upper layers of water are thus forced to move towards the poles where they get cooled. Some effects are winds blowing. Winds blowing over a warm current can become warm, and at the same time, pick up moisture, as warm winds are able to retain more moisture. Therefore, the wind that reaches the land brings down the temperature and can cause heavy rain. The western coast of Europe for example, is one. Winds blow cold and dry air. They help to bring down the temperatures in places, which would have been much hotter. The California current which is cold, which flows along the western coast of the U.S, makes the region much cooler than other places in the west coast on…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Weather itself is the state of the atmosphere at a given time. The weather seems very difficult to predict, however it is not as complicated as it seems. After looking at the variables and breaking down the pattern, a prediction can be made of the weather. The goal of this experiment is to look at the weather conditions for a given month, and then tell what shaped it, or what caused a certain variable to change.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    -Further away from the equator, the influence on the on-shore Trade Winds gives rise to a modified type of equatorial climate with the Monsoon influences.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    To what extent is the climate of the British Isles a product of the air masses that affect it? (40 marks)…

    • 2213 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Blanc, M. (2006, Nov 12). Change in the Wind. Columbia Daily Tribune, pp. n/a-n/a.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    meteorology Wk 7

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cited: Ahrens, C. (2014). Essentials of meteorology: An invitation to the atmosphere (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Decreases in stream flow, impacts on coastal underground water and intertidal habitats, and increased salinity will be critical issues for the management of our water supply and natural resources.…

    • 2940 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the regions of western Canada east of the mountain ranges of British Columbia and north of the 60th parallel, January weather is usually found to be frigidly cold. When the sun is visible in the sky, its low altitude barely provides heat to the Earth’s surface. Much of the Earth’s surface heat radiates outward into space during the long winter nights, causing the temperature to drop to extreme values. Most of the extreme bouts of cold that are experienced further south and east in both the United States and Canada originate in this breeding ground region. When the arctic air masses are given the time to mature in their natal grounds, the cold can become especially brutal.…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Robinson, A. et al. (2007). Climate science watch. Retrieved on 1st August 2012 from www.climatesciencewatch.org/.../Comment_on_Robinson_et_al-200..…

    • 3270 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Weather – characteristics of the atmosphere; Hadley cell; Coriolis effect; cyclones (hurricanes) and anticyclones; Climate change and greenhouse gases……

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The difference of climate and weather needs to be understood to comprehend this topic. Weather is defined as ‘The specific condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and time.’ Climate can be defined as ‘the statistics of weather over a set period of time, which is sufficient to determine the characteristics of the statistics’ (WMO) or in simpler terms ‘average meteorological conditions in a certain area over a certain period’ . The time interval selected to be analysed is 50-100 years, limited by the data available.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Example: Draw ocean surface, angle of sun light hitting surface, and angle of reflection if any.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A mid latitude cyclone can also be referred to as an extratropical cyclone. As the name mid latitude suggests, they are found outside the tropics but before the north and south poles, approximately between 23 and 66 degrees on each of the hemispheres or the temperate zones of the earth between the Antarctic and the Arctic Polar Regions and the tropics. A cyclone on the other had refers to a location that is characterized by the existence of low pressure where the wind blows clockwise and anticlockwise in the southern hemisphere and northern hemisphere respectively. It is an area filled with fluid rotating in a circular motion as a result of the earth’s rotation. Mid latitude cyclones are formed as a result of degree of difference in heating from the sun. There are various stages involved in the formation of a mid latitude cyclone. In this context for instance, when the world is tilted on its axis during the winter season, the southern hemisphere receives minimal sunlight due to the limited angle of the sun hence the region becomes very cold. The tropics on the other hand experience more solar radiation due to the direct angle of the sun. Therefore, this scenario forms an imbalance. The result is a formation of a “Polar front” which can also be referred to as the “dividing line” between the two atmospheres. It separates extremely warm air to the north and extremely cold air to the south in the case of the southern hemisphere. They have to stabilize out the massive heat that exists close to the equator and the cold air close to the poles. The warm air tries to move towards the south while the cold air tries to move towards the north. As a result mid latitude cyclones are formed to restore the balance in the regions affected by this scenario. A kink is formed during this process when the warm air is moving southwards and the cold air mass is heading northwards. At this…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The current headlines regarding “extreme weather events” occurring around the world and here in America left a curiosity about the history and technology used to forecast the Earth’s weather. Around the world meteorologists use technology such as satellites, infrared, radio, and radar transmissions, to help determine the most accurate forecast possible. However, even with the most advanced technology available, no predication is 100% accurate.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    El Nino and La Nina

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The warmer phase of El Nino has been known to effect winter seasonal atmospheric movement across the eastern North Pacific and North America. While in contrary, the colder phase of La Niña tends to impact wintertime atmospheric flow across the eastern North Pacific and North America. Both events have influenced the development of hurricanes, such as El Nino in more eastern Pacific hurricanes and fewer Atlantic hurricanes, whereas in vice versa, La Nina in fewer eastern Pacific hurricanes and more Atlantic hurricanes.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays