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Telstra and Mcdonalds

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Telstra and Mcdonalds
Exam cases:
• McDonald’s • Telstra

Pre-seen exam information Semester 1 2013

CPA Program professional level Global Strategy and Leadership
© CPA Australia Ltd 2013

Case Study 1
McDonald’s case facts
McDonald’s Corporation: A strategic approach to global growth McDonald’s Corporation (McDonald’s) is the world’s leading global foodservice retailer with more than 33 500 restaurants serving nearly 68 million people in 119 countries each day (McDonald’s 2012a). In 2011 the company generated USD 27 billion in revenue from its global operations and USD 8.5 billion of operating profit. Headquartered in the United States, McDonald’s Bar-B-Q restaurant was opened in California in 1940 by brothers Richard (Dick) and Maurice (Mac) McDonald as a typical drive-in featuring a large menu and car hop service (where customers stay in their car and are served their food). In 1948 the brothers closed the business for three months of renovations and reorganised the business as a hamburger restaurant, using production line principles and featuring a simple menu of nine items including the staple 15 cent hamburger, cheeseburger, soft drinks, milk, coffee, potato chips and a slice of pie. In 1954 Ray Kroc, a salesman for Prince Castle Multi-Mixer, visited the restaurant intending to sell the brothers some items. Kroc was fascinated by the operations and learned that the brothers were looking for a franchising agent to expand their restaurant chain nationally. Kroc joined the company in 1955 as National Franchising Agent, and opened his first McDonald’s in Illinois. He subsequently purchased the chain from the McDonald brothers. McDonald’s Corporation was created in 1965 when the company had its first public stock offering on the New York Stock Exchange at USD 22.50 per share (McDonald’s 2012b). The famous ‘golden arches’ of McDonald’s were created in 1969 when the company’s logo underwent a major change, and remodelling of the restaurants was also undertaken to re-brand the



Bibliography: Case Study 1 IBISWorld (2012), ‘Fast food in Australia’, Fast Food Market Report ANZSIC G5125a, IBISWorld, Melbourne. McDonald’s (2011), 2011 Annual Report, McDonald’s Corporation, Oak Brook, Illinois. McDonald’s (2012a), ‘Our company’ (accessed February 2013). McDonald’s (2012b), ‘Our company, McDonald’s history’ (accessed February 2013). McDonald’s Australia (2012), ‘Becoming a key ingredient in our success: McDonald’s Australia franchising overview’, McDonald’s Australia, Thornleigh, NSW. McDonald’s NZ (2012), ‘Golden opportunity: McDonald’s NZ franchise overview’, McDonald’s NZ, Auckland. Stowe, S. (2012), ‘Open for business’, Franchising, May/June 2012, vol. 25, issue 3, pp. 8–13. Wikipedia (2012), ‘McDonald’s’ (accessed February 2013). Zwolak, R. (2010), ‘Fast food restaurants in the US’, Industry Report 7221, IBISWorld, Melbourne. Case Study 2 Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) (2011a), ‘Communication report 2010–11 series, Report 2: Converging communications channels: Preferences and behaviours of Australian communications users’, Australian Government, Canberra. Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) (2011b), ‘Communication report 2010–11 series, Report 3: The emerging mobile telecommunications service market in Australia’, Australian Government, Canberra. Battersby, L. (2010), ‘Change is the only constant for Telstra’, The Age, 4 September. Battersby, L. (2012), ‘Optus switches on 4G network’, The Age, 4 September. Bartholomeusz, S. (2012), ‘Telstra’s new atones for the old’, Business Spectator, 9 August. Budde, P. (2012a), ‘Japanese telecommunications operators face a coming of age’ (accessed February 2013). Budde, P. (2012b), ‘Australia—Mobile broadband—Statistical overview and forecasts’ (accessed February 2013). Chen, S. (2012), ‘SingTel revamps Optus in Australia on Telstra competition’, Bloomberg Business Week, 15 November. Hutchison Telecoms (2012), ‘Hutchison Telecoms announces half-year results’, Media Release, 23 July (accessed November 2012). Knight, E. (2010), ‘Telstra starts dragging itself into an NBN world, The Sydney Morning Herald, 28 July. Maiden, M. (2012a), ‘Thodey has rivals reeling in his wake’, The Age, 29 August. Maiden, M. (2012b), ‘Thodey ahead in 4G race’, The Age, 10 August. McDuling, J. (2012a), ‘Telstra expresses doubts over 4G regulation’, The Australian Financial Review, 9 October. McDuling, J. (2012b), ‘Telstra talks up 4G, Asia data hosting’, The Australian Financial Review, 1 October. Motorola (2012), ‘Long Term Evolution (LTE): A technical overview’ (accessed October 2012). Shulman, C. (2012a), ‘Mobile telecommunications carriers in Australia’, IBISWorld Industry Report J7122, IBISWorld, Melbourne. Shulman, C. (2012b), ‘Telecommunications services in Australia’, IBISWorld Industry Report J7100, IBISWorld, Melbourne. Telstra (2012a), ‘Telstra’s annual debt issuance program prospectus’ (accessed February 2013). Telstra (2012b), Annual Report 2012 (accessed February 2013). Vodafone (2012), Vodafone Annual Report 2012 (accessed February 2013). Global Strategy and Leadership Page 20 of 20

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