Preview

Summary: The 1979 ASIO Act

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
109 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary: The 1979 ASIO Act
Three weeks after the explosion, an ASIO Bill was introduced into federal parliament. The legislation, which became the 1979 ASIO Act, enabled the ASIO to intercept mail and telecommunications, use bugging devices, and carry out searches and seizures. The Act's definition of “security” was effectively widened by replacing the word “subversion” with the phrases “politically motivated violence”, “promotion of communal violence” and “attacks on defence and security”. The Director-General could obtain warrants to enter and search premises, remove records, use listening devices, and gain access to postal articles. He need only “suspect a person of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in, activities prejudicial to security”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The year, 1984 saw the introduction of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act, also known as the PACE codes. The PACE codes were an act of parliment, the introduction of these codes was to standardise and proffessionalise police work. It basically provides a core framework of police powers and safeguards around stop and search, arrest, detention, investigation, identification and interviewing suspects. Official dissatisfaction with the rules of the criminal process goes back to the mid 1960's when the Home Office asked the Crimial Law Revision Committee to look into the rules of evidence in criminal cases. After their ill fated 11th Report the Home Office shelved the issue until 1977 when the labour government announced that it was to set up a Royal Commission on Criminal Procedure, whose terms of reference were to consider the investigation of offences in the light of police powers and duties, aswell as the rights and duties of suspects. The Philips Commission was asked to examine the issues, " Regarding both the interests of the community in bringing offenders to justice and to the rights and liberties of the person accussed or suspected of crime." The Report was well recieved by the police and legal proffesion but not so well by the political left as it was said to be to prosecution minded. In November 1982 the Home secutary introduced the first ever version of the PACE Bill, the bill was highly contrivesal and didnt pass throught the house of commons until October 1984, when it had been subject to many government amendments. The question that remains is why was there a need for such an Act to be passed? As a group it is the stop and search aspect of the codes that we shall be analising, why there was a need for these measures to be in place, what its impact has been and what the code actually involves, aswell as a statistical analysis of the Act.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bill 481: A Case Study

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Insurance companies wouldn’t have to pay additional costs because once patients sign the release form patients are then responsible to pay for the investigational drugs at market costs. House bill 481 also includes all devices and procedures. In order for patients to be able to qualify for The Right to Try they must be deemed with a terminal illness and have exhausted all possible avenues before they are allowed to try investigational drugs in phase 2 of the 3 phases of FDA procedures. That is if the bill is to be passed then patients must fall under these stipulations. Once Representative Wintrow finished addressing the house committee she introduced Dr. James Quinn.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The RLA has basic concepts: avoid any interruption to commerce; ensure an unhindered right of employees to join labor union, which was added in 1934; provide complete independence of organization by both parties to carry out the purpose of the RLA. The Norrsi-Laguardia Act (NLA) assist in the prompt and orderly settlement of disputes covering of pay, work rules, or working conditions; assist in the prompt and orderly settlement of disputes growing out of grievances or out of the interpretation or application of existing contracts covering the rates of pay, work rules or working conditions. The NLRA, also known as the Wagner Act, the purpose is to protect the rights of employees, support collective bargaining, and put an end to the abusive practices…

    • 150 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Uniform Controlled Substances Act was drafted by the United States Department of Justice in 1969. The Uniform Controlled Substances Act brings together a number of laws regulating the manufacture and distribution of any narcotics. All controlled substances are placed in five different schedules, based on medicinal values, harmfulness and potential for abuse or addiction. Narcotics can be refer to as opium and have semi-synthetic substitutes such as; heroin, oxycontin, vicodin, codeine, morphine and fentanyl. Narcotics “opioids” medical uses are prescribed by doctors to treat pain, suppress cough, cure diarrhea and help as a sleep aid. Other manufacture and distribution drugs are stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, anabolic steroids…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Article Review - Sox Act

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hunter’s article examines how the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX Act) is too stringent and gives too much power over companies to governing bodies, i.e. the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) (Hunter, 2007). It discusses how the SOX Act is unfair to domestic and foreign and small and large companies, their shareholders, and the public. The piece explains how the Act may compel some companies to use unethical actions to conduct business and prevent accruing penalties (Hunter, 2007).…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mullinex, L. S. (2012, January). Confusion over the Telephone Consumer Protection Act. Social science research network, 34(20), 9.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (Farrell 1997). It also enabled the CIA to protect criminals like Barbie Klaus and suppress criminal investigations (Cockburn and St. Clair 1999: 111). Like Barbie, many other intelligence officers were granted exemption from prosecution (Cockburn and St. Clair 1999: 110). Clearly, through providing protection for these individuals despite all their wrongdoings, it can be argued that the law does not apply to everyone and grants those who fulfil the interests of the state exemption from legal criminal status. Thirdly, the CIA maintained complete denial about their involvement with the drug…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    itle: Subject: Publisher: Description: Contributors: Effective_date: None Expiration_date: None Type: Document Format: text/plain Language: Rights: SafetyBelt: None ?…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reeves uses diction and details to show the audience the importance of passing the Americans with Disabilities Act. The purpose of the Americans with Disabilities Act is “...to give the disabled access not only to buildings but to every opportunity in society.” This is important because many Americans are hurting and our nation needs to do something about it. Throughout his speech, Reeves explains that he believes we can fix this and find cures because he learned that nothing is impossible.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention Control Act of 1970 is the principal federal law regulating the manufacture, distribution, dispensing, and delivery of drugs or substances that may result in abuse or physical or psychological dependence and addiction” (Van Dusen, 2010). Certain narcotics, stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, anabolic steroids and other chemicals are regulated. According to the (DEA) drug enforcement administration the schedule I drugs is the most dangerous. Medical uses have not been accepted and the potential for abuse is excessive. An example of these drugs is heroin, LSD, and marijuana, even though in some states marijuana is a legalized. Schedule II drugs have a high potential for abuse. Example of this scheduled…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What were the advances in information technology that resulted in new ethical issues necessitating the creation of each act?…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The WARN Act is a law that formulated to cater for mass layoffs of employees. This law will provide a protective shield to various employees and their individual families by notification to the employees before the closure of the plants they are working in within a 60 day period (Ford et al, 2000). This law majorly applies to companies with a high number of employees and in this case the company that is about to undergo closure has 73 employees.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) signed into law by president Obama on March 23, 2010 is arguably the most extensive reform of health care law ever to be enacted in the U.S. It will impact the way professionals practice health care, the way insurance companies handle health care as a product, and the way consumers purchase and use health care as a service. The Affordable Health Care Act is primarily aimed at reducing the number of uninsured Americans and reducing the overall costs of health care from an administrative and consumer standpoint. The PPACA requires insurance companies to cover all applicants and offer the same rates to all applicants of the same age regardless of pre-existing conditions, gender or any other intrinsic factors that may deem an individual a particularly “risky” investment for an insurance company. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, in 2009, there were 50.7 million Americans living without health insurance; that amounts to 16.7% of the population (DeNavas-Walt et al.). In order to increase the rate of coverage, the PPACA provides mandates, subsidies, and tax credits to employers and individuals. Since individuals will not be discriminated against on the basis of their health, insurance companies will have larger pools of individuals to cover and the price of insurance will decrease based on the idea that the collective or average risk of any given group of individuals will, theoretically speaking, be less risky than the highest-risk individuals in that group. Because consumers will not be judged on their individual health, the insurance companies, instead, will have to compete for consumer attention and theoretically speaking, market prices of insurance will fall further due to the increased competition between companies (HealthCare.gov). In addition, there will be a mandate in place which will require all individuals not covered by their employer, Medicare, or…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A law in relation to defence requires a test of proportionality, so that law-making channels are seen as being able to be “reasonably appropriate and adapted to the purpose of defence”[4]. Thus, in attempting to determine the correct application of the defence power in the current political climate, one must contemplate all facts and circumstances surrounding the threat of terrorism before coming to a conclusion. One must also look back through the history of the defence power to decipher the correct proportional means by which it is applied.…

    • 2092 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Identify the current legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures for safeguarding the welfare of children and young people including e-safety…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays