Preview

Solutions Offered By Rochem In Industrial Waste Water Case Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1314 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Solutions Offered By Rochem In Industrial Waste Water Case Study
Solutions Offered by Rochem in Various Platforms
1. Reverse Osmosis: It is one of the most widely used technologies to treat industrial waste water. It has been commonly used to remove salts and various other impurities so as to improve the parameters such as pH, biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand. This technology is already on the rise because of its efficacy and cost efficiency.
Reverse Osmosis is a phenomenon wherein water is separated from a solution of dissolved solids by the solution through a semi permeable membrane under an external pressure. The external pressure usually provided with the help of a pump is required to overcome the osmotic pressure or the atmospheric pressure. Due to this molecules with lower molecular
…show more content…
Also these plants operate at a very pressure ranging anywhere from 10 bar to 70 bar. The raw water that is fed into the system is called Feed water and the reusable water coming out of the system is called Permeate. This permeate is colorless, odorless and neutral pH water that is generally used as the tap that is supplied by municipal corporation. Apart from permeate there is also highly concentrated waste or impure water which is called Reject. This reject is highly concentrated, more concentrated than the original feed itself. Now the quantity of reject is generally very low and is decided by the recovery rate. If the recovery rate is 80%, then the reject is just 20% of the feed whereas rest 80% of it is permeate that used back in the manufacturing process as the water that is provided by the municipal corporation. The reject cannot be treated further and it is given a different treatment which is through evaporators. Evaporators are widely used in industries, evaporators basically converts the water molecules of the reject into vapors leaving behind the contaminants with higher boiling …show more content…
Effluent Treatment Plant: Effluent treatment plants are treat the waste water coming out of various processes of various manufacturing industries such as tanneries, distilleries, pharmaceutical, textiles, chemicals, etc. It has become mandatory for the organization to have an effluent treatment plant because of the government norms. These norms require industries to treat their waste water before discarding it in any water body. To bring down substances of harmful elements in the waste water factories install effluent treatment plant. Every effluent plant has a different process depending on the type of industry but all of them have basic processes which are mentioned

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Osmosis Lab Report

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Osmosis is the of a solvent across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. The water being the solvent can move across the membrane but the salt…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Base on the numbers mentioned above, the increasing number of people becoming conscious of the risks of drinking contaminated water, the demand for water purifiers is rising rapidly. In the past few years, Indian water purifier industry has an exponential growth of 22%. The industry saw high growth of rate 17% during 2008 due to the increasing awareness for safe drinking water; on 2009 the water purifier industry sales grew dramatically as well. According to Indian Water Purifier industry will continue its growth trajectory and is expected to growth of more than 22% for 2014, as per some market research.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To achieve this goal, the plant has initiated tours of their facilities, allowing key members of society, such as parents, Girls Scouts, and elected officials to watch and experience the purification process. The pilot facility must also prove themselves by providing water cleaner than current standards. To do this, many AWPF have established four levels of purification. The first level, microfiltration, is a water purification process by which water is sent through tubes at high pressure. These tubes contain 9,000 fibers, each with microscopic pores to filter bacteria from the water. The next step, reverse osmosis, is depicted as a more accurate, precise version of microfiltration where the water is sent through even more fibers with smaller pores. This stage eliminates even smaller chemicals and bacteria. Ensuing, Ultraviolet oxidation occurs when water is mixed with hydrogen peroxide and exposed to ultraviolet rays. This creates a chemical reaction that destroys residual chemical elements. The final level of purification is called ozone disinfection. This procedure introduces ozone into the water. The ozone then exterminates any remaining molecules. The article displays all four steps and their functions in a detailed reference…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    5. Waste water treatment process: get water, drain out sludge, have sludge area, water goes through process to get more sludge out, water gets aerated, water gets filtered with Cl to remove bacteria.…

    • 2460 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Water treatment consists of removing very small particles by flocculation. The water is sand filtered to remove bigger particles. A 2m deep bed of sand is used. Finally, it is treated with chlorine to kill microorganisms as disinfection is needed to ensure concentrations are acceptably low. Water testing is carried out for ions, colour, pH, hardness, turbidity, conductivity, micro-organisms. Alternative methods of filtration such as membrane filtration may be both more efficient in removing particles including microorganisms such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium. However, these techniques are expensive to execute.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Osmosis is a movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane. This may only happen when there is a difference in concentration between the two sides of the membrane. The water moves from low concentrations to high concentrations. That is because the low concentrated area tries to dilute the opposite via osmosis.…

    • 3753 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dr. Sookbirsingh, R. (n.d.). Water Reclamation and Recycling Methods. Academia.edu. Retrieved July 22nd, 2013 from: http://www.academia.edu/207468/Water_Recycling_Methods…

    • 2161 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    waste elimination on CAFOs. The clean water act is broken down to show what it…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Water Into Tap Water

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Virginia, there is one of the fourth places that recycle water for drinking. On the video "How To Turn Your Toilet Water Into Tap Water" it states that "the first step of this process was to collect all of the sewer water from the region, they would treat the water three different ways before sending it out to the Occoquan reservoir." In that process, they would kill the bacteria with microorganisms while reducing phosphorus with chemicals finishing by filtrating the water using active carbon." In the video, it also states that "after they make sure that everything is up to code the treated water flows about 15 miles to the South and it goes to another plant." At the end, it's treated again like all the other reservoir water before hitting the tab. As a result of the water being purified, it was safe from people to drink but not many wanted to drink recycled water as they feel that it wasn't safe or healthy. The simple fact that the water was recycled it made them think that the water was…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Filter Tap Water Essay

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Studies show that reverse osmosis is actually quite effective. It does a good job of removing dissolved salts, Lead, Mercury, Calcium, Iron, and Asbestos from your water. However, it won't remove pesticides or chlorine. As such you must really consider what you're attempting to purify your water of so you know whether this is the right system for your home. Fortunately, most people have found the 3-way tap works well for their specific needs.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    FRONT PAGE

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A site visit to Sg Johor Water Treatment Plant was held on 20th April 2015 for water treatment class , SKAA 2912. A total of approximately __ students take part in the site visit.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How the heck does reverse osmosis work anyway? Well osmosis is the process in which you pass or diffuse water through a semipermeable membrane that blocks the passage of dissolved solutes in the water. Reverse osmosis is a process that makes water desalination possible. Reverse osmosis is recycling water. Recycling water can produce energy and not only clean water, but fuel other things.Water scarcity has become an extreme global threat. When climate changes come unpredicted impacts such as flooding, droughts, rising and falling sea levels. These lead to serious impacts in the environment.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As we continue to deplete the world of its naturally fresh water, more time, energy and research will be going into developing ways to access fresh water from the most abundant source of water on the planet – oceans. Although there are downsides (just like most technological advancements), desalination will play a key role in sustaining industry and the population as things such as underground aquifers, rivers, and lakes run dry.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Water Treatment

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages

    * Water treatment - describes those industrial-scale processes used to make water more acceptable for a desired end-use. These can include use for drinking water, industry, medical and many other uses. Such processes may be contrasted with small-scale water sterilization practiced by campers and other people in wilderness areas. The goal of all water treatment process is to remove existing contaminants in the water, or reduce the concentration of such contaminants so the water becomes fit for its desired end-use. One such use is returning water that has been used back into the natural environment without adverse ecological impact.…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Siwes Report

    • 28020 Words
    • 113 Pages

    Lo, M. I. C. (1999) Lecture Notes on ‘Treatment of Water & Wastewater,’ Department of Civil Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon.…

    • 28020 Words
    • 113 Pages
    Powerful Essays