Preview

Similarities Between Einsatzgruppen And The Holocaust

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2005 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Similarities Between Einsatzgruppen And The Holocaust
The Einsatzgruppen, and The Holocaust by bullets.
BY: Kaitlyn Campbell

Kaitlyn Campbell 5/2/14
Einsatzgruppen Essay Honors Global

The Einsatzgruppen were a highly effective group of mass murderers, who had a particularly strong negative bias towards the Jews.
The Einsatzgruppen was a German killing squad organized by Reinhard Heydrich. They consisted of several thousand men, divided into units of 800 to 1200. They were mainly composed by Schutzstaffel (SS,) and personal police. The Schutzstaffel was established by Hitler to serve as his personal guard at
…show more content…
First they would round up the Jews and other undesirable citizens, these victims encompassed Jews, Roma (Gypsies), Soviet state officials and communists. The Einsatzgruppen also slaughtered thousands of mentally or physically disabled people who lived in the institutions. Many scholars believe that the methodical killing of Jews in the occupied Soviet Union by the Einsatzgruppen was the first step of the "Final Solution," the Nazi program to murder all European Jews. They then herded them into German territory, under the ruse of "Deportation." Many of the citizens didn 't expect anything too serious until they were forced to dig mass trenches, that would soon be their grave. At the order of an SS man they would remove their clothing and belongings and place them into piles. They were then forced to line up and kneel, so that when they were shot they would fall into the grave. They were very efficient in these mass murders, most definitely too …show more content…
One man in particular name Alexander Kimel. Alexander said “Despite all the killings we believed that the Germans are going to lose the war and we will survive. My guess is that a young healthy person cannot imagine his death. The sun will stop shining, the birds will be silent, darkness will prevail. Death is hard to imagine. It is hard to imagine that with all the tragedies, pain and hunger, there was only one case of suicide in the ghetto. The more life is unattainable, the more it is desirable and the will to live is getting stronger and stronger.” Even at the worlds darkest hour the people still had hope. Alexander mentions in his memoir that even with each day being a struggle to survive people would still live. He recalled how people would fall in love, start families, and even get into petty arguments with their neighbors. Born in Galizia, 1939, Alexander grew up as a regular boy, going to school, enjoying the company of friends, and family, with his only worries being school exams. But after his town was “nationalized” by the red army, they moved, fearing that they would be sent to Siberia, into the ghetto of another small town named Rohatyn. They lived there between 1941 and 1943, watching the Germans kill almost all of the Jews in that area. Out of 10,000 people living there only 100 survived, luckily Alexander was never sent to a concentration camp. But on March 21, 1942, their ghetto was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Civilians would be relocated from the ghettos, stripped from their possessions, sent to work, and hoped to survive. For example, “He thought we were going to labor camps, perhaps very strictly run labor camps, but surely they would not kill us” (Szpilman 993). Although hard labor sounds unpleasant, believing they would be kept alive by working was essential. Conditions were thought to be unbearable, but anything was better than being murdered by the Nazis. In addition, Szpilman describes the malnourishment the Jews faced in the ghetto when he states, “The Germans had turned off the water supply to the Umschlagplatz on purpose” (993). The leaders in charge did not care that the Jews were suffering and instead of helping them, they prolonged their suffering. Perhaps the Nazis wanted the weak to die out, while the strong survived to work until they as well perished. Furthermore, the speaker describes how crowded and dreadful the cattle cars were when he states, “People were standing in them pressed close to each other” (Szpilman 995). Even Though the people did not fit properly, they were still forced to stay in there while some were killed due to the lack of air. Similar to animals, they were sent to await death. Recalling war crimes from pure memory might have some…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Einsatzgruppen claims a huge portion of the deaths contributing to the genocide of an entire list of people. The act of achieving these unfathomable statistics was completed with cool precision and detachment. Through the Jager Report one can get a grasp on the how large the scale of killing was. Massacres such as Babi Yar and Rumbula testify to the precision, detachment, cruelty, and the lack of morality possessed by the Nazis.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Einsatzgruppen is simply the german term for killing squad. They were made up of many small groups with men, specially trained to kill. Each group consisted of about 600-1,000 men. A majority of these men were mostly Nazi SS Soldiers. “The main job of the Einsatzgruppen was the immediate liquidation of Jews.”(www.yadvashen.com)…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Hitler and Stalin both employed a special police force to help control the country under their totalitarian rule, Hitler’s force relied on having secret police everywhere while Stalin relied on having individuals report their friends and coworkers. To control citizens by spying on them and imprisoning them, Hitler employed the use of the Himmler’s SS and the Gestapo political police. The SS initially started off as Hitler’s personal bodyguards, but under Himmler’s command, they evolved into a more powerful force, who were eventually responsible for the Final Solution. The Gestapo, while somewhat similar to the SS, were Hitler’s secret police, who focused on taking down any opposing political opponents, primarily those who went underground after the creation of the one party system in Germany. The Gestapo were responsible for the capture and imprisonment of most opposing political leaders in Nazi Germany. According to the book on Germany, “Denouncers and…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The SS would punish them by hanging the Jews from trees. The basic rules for survival were, be watchful at all times, do not draw attention to yourself, and try to make yourself invisible. The SS thought that all prisoners were filth and garbage. To approach God's attention was certain to ending death or terrible beating. The people were so proud of being the first vote for national socialism. Terror soon became part of their daily life.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nazi Germans were so cruel to the Jews, that they put them into Death Camps or killed them on sight. These camps were set up in different parts of Poland and all Jews were sent there to die. “In the death camps Jews were fed stale bread and dirty water, sometimes they wouldn’t get any for days.” (Quenoy 2) The camps were filled with Jewish women and children, some of the Jews were sent straight to the gas chamber which killed them instantly. The Ku Klux Klan were also violent and murdered ruthlessly. “After World War I, Klan groups lynched African-American soldiers who were still in uniform.”(Quenoy 1) The Nazis and KKK were very violent and murderous towards the innocent people they…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    They travelled around from town to town rounding up Polish government officials, Gypsies and Jews then transported them in trucks to an enclosed wooden area (Aravines), built by Jewish slaves where they could not escape. After being unloaded the men, women and even children were lined up and stripped of their clothes and possessions then shot and buried in mass graves (Middle Tennessee State University 2000). The "Einsatzgruppen" was an effective way of killing off the Jews. All Hitler had to do was train men for this job then send them out around the countryside rounding up Jewish men, women and even young…

    • 3432 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators”, lasting from the years 1939-1941 (United States Holocaust Museum). After becoming the chancellor of Germany in 1933, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime strived to bring Germany out of the depression and debt zone that they were currently in. Since the Nazis believed strongly that the Jewish people were harmful to the Germans and were “inferior”, Hitler’s idea of helping Germany out of this mess was by getting rid of the Jews in his ”Final Solution”. As a part of his Final Solution, Hitler exterminated the Jewish population through the implementation of concentration camps. Located in these camps were: gas chambers, crematories, and labor camps, which were used to execute the Jews. At these camps, the Jews were forced to work and if not, “[they would] go straight to the furnace [Or] to the crematory” (Wiesel 47). Although the Jews were the main targets, many other groups were subjected to cruelty under the Nazis as well. Some of these groups included: gypsies, homosexuals, the physically/mentally challenged, communists, anyone who opposed the Nazis, and the elderly (Wahutu,…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Holocaust was a mass murder of approximately 6 million Jews; it also included Gypsies, and political descendants (Collier 197). The Jews were marked for total annihilation (Collier 197). The Nazis and Hitler were definitely against the beliefs of the Jews, enough that they wanted to slaughter them. The Nazis were formed after WWI and became the leading anti-sematic movement in the world (Collier 197). Nazi stands for National Socialist German Workers Party. The Holocaust was the Nazis final resort for the Jews (Collier 197). The Nazis would gather up Jews and uncomfortably cram them into pint-sized train cars, which would then drag the very claustrophobic Jews to either concentration or death camps (Collier 198). At these camps Jews would be murdered in coldblooded ways, they could work to death, or be just plain exterminated in gas chambers (Collier 197). 1939-1945, in Germany was a very depressing time.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nazis killed most of them in gas chambers while pumping poisonous gas for the purpose of mass murder. Many of the tortured people were starved and shot or worked to death. This slaughtering and murdering of millions of Jews and others, this genocide, was called the Holocaust. As a result of the Holocaust, approximately 11 million people died in total, which included 6 million Jews and 5 million non-Jews which contained the Gypsies, homosexuals, artists and dissidents. Even though, the U.S and its allies, which included the Britain, the Soviet Union, and the Free French, were aware of the camps, they didn’t understand the extent of the horrors until towards the end of the war. The Nazis kept it a secret from them. When the Allies took over Germany, they found out about these terrible acts that the Nazi leaders committed. Moreover, the U.S and its allies weren’t quite sure how to handle the situation. As a result, the Allies created the Nuremberg Trials which punished the most important captured leaders of Nazi Germany who committed crimes against humanity. Crimes against humanity are considered the highest level of criminal offense which includes murder, extermination, enslavement and other inhumane acts against a group of…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Every case of genocide and mass murder has its own story and anotherness, they also didn’t happen in the blink of an eye. The perpetrators of these events have always had a fundamental reason to what led them to execute such gruesome crimes. Most may know, the German holocaust and the Rwandan genocide are the two most known and most terrible violation of human rights because of the amount of people that were killed and the way in which these murders were performed. This essay is a discussion of key similarities and differences of the roles of perpetrators in the two case studies; Rwandan genocide and the German…

    • 109 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Everything I have heard, seen, and discussed about the Auschwitz Death Camp and the Holocaust in general has been bone chilling and made me sick to my stomach. One major issue was the conditions the Jews and the “un-American or imperfect” had to face; pictures depict men so bony and skinny that they could die from starvation at any second. Another sickening sight was the sign above the entrance to Auschwitz that read “Arbeit Macht Frei”, which translates to “Work makes you free”. Just think of all the people who got a sense of false hope and never were able to leave the concentration camps alive. While reading the excerpt from Knight, the thought entered my mind of being sent left or right during selection, possibly being split from your…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The first areas that we look at that were prevalent and were used to lay the foundation during the holocaust were those of racism, prejudice, and anti-Semitism. Racism can be defined as a “prejudice and discrimination on a basis of race”, and prejudice can be defined as an “attitude or prejudging, usually in a negative way” (Henslin, J., 2014). Finally anti-Semitism is a “prejudice, discrimination, and persecution directed against the Jews” (Henslin, J., 2014). The leaders of the Nazi party used all of these elements (racism, prejudice, and anti-Semitism) in the 1930’s to come to power by uniting the German people in a common cause and that was to purge Germany and ultimately the world of what was keeping Germany from being great and that was seen as the Jewish…

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nazis let them know that they would scrub down to keep them quiet. They had the Jews put the greater part of their effects in a range and instructed them to recollect the region number, to keep their brains occupied on something else other than their demise. They pressed more than 3,000 Jews into every gas chamber. A toxic substance called Zyklon B was controlled however little vents in the roof. Zyklon B emits a fatal gas that would slaughter 1/3 of the Jews instantly. The rest died after 20 min after exposure to the gas. The bodies were completed and conveyed to incineration heaters. Troopers expelled things like gold teeth from the dead Jews to send back to Germany. They gathered around 50 pounds of gold teeth every day and different resources. They shaved their heads to make garbs for the German armed force. Hair was utilized for activity bombs. Bodies were incinerated and fiery remains were dumped into an adjacent…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A standout amongst the most horrendous terms in history was utilized by Nazi Germany to assign people whose lives were irrelevant, or the individuals who ought to be murdered inside and out: Lebensunwertes Leben, or "life unworthy of life". The expression was connected to the rationally hindered and later to the "racially substandard," or "sexually degenerate," and also to "foes of the state" both interior and outside. From ahead of schedule in the war, some portion of Nazi strategy was to murder regular citizens as a group, particularly focusing on Jews. Later in the war, this approach developed into Hitler's "last arrangement", the entire annihilation of the Jews. It started with Einsatzgruppen demise squads in the East, which slaughtered around 1,000,000 individuals in various slaughters, and proceeded in inhumane imprisonments where detainees were effectively denied legitimate nourishment and human services. It finished in the development of elimination camps - government offices whose whole intention was the precise murder and transfer of gigantic quantities of individuals.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays