Preview

Sexual Orientation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3697 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sexual Orientation
Introduction
Homosexuality is defined or characterized as attraction towards the same gender either male or female. It came from the Greek language, where “homo” means the same or similar, hence referring to the attraction between two beings of the same sex. Homosexuality is also referred as a clinical term. Most male homosexuals generally prefer to be called "gay men" and most homosexual women generally prefer to be called "lesbians." Homosexuality is one of the three main categories of sexual orientation, alongside bisexual and heterosexual. The longstanding consensus of the behavioral and social sciences and the health and mental health professions is that homosexuality is an example of normal and positive variation in human sexual orientation. Currently the most common adjectives in use are lesbian for women and gay for men, though gay can refer to either men or women. The American Psychology Association defines sexual orientation in the following way: “Sexual orientation is an enduring emotional, romantic, sexual, or affectionate attraction toward others”. There are three broad categories within the family of sexual orientations which are defined as: heterosexuality, homosexuality (gay orientation) and bisexuality. The origins of homosexuality has been surfacing now and then in our time and we will look at how the future will hold for them(homosexuals).

Literature Review
Nowadays, homosexuality is an uncomfortable and even forbidding topic for many, but in the ancient world it was commonplace and usual. Homosexuality existed since a long time ago and with it the land Greece came into mind. In ancient Greece, men and women were expected to marry to produce descendant, but the general public did not necessarily encourage love happened between them. Men and women lived very separate lives, and had little in common. Society considered love between males to fall in line with other social values like athletic skill and military courage. In fact, the Greeks

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homosexuality_in_ancient_Greece, Andrew Calimach, Lovers ' Legends: The Gay Greek Myths, New Rochelle, Haiduk Press, 2002, ISBN 978-0-9714686-0-3Cohen, David, "Law, Sexuality, and Society: The Enforcement of Morals in Classical Athens." Cambridge University Press, 2004. ISBN 0-521-46642-3. Lilar, Suzanne, Le couple (1963), Paris, Grasset; Translated as Aspects of Love in Western Society in 1965, with a foreword by Jonathan Griffin, New York, McGraw-Hill, LC 65-19851. Dover, Kenneth J. Greek Homosexuality. Vintage Books, 1978. ISBN 0-394-74224-9. Halperin, David. One Hundred Years of Homosexuality: And Other Essays on Greek Love. Routledge, 1989. ISBN 0-415-90097-2. Hornblower, Simon and Spawforth, Antony, eds. The Oxford Classical Dictionary, third edition. Oxford University Press, 1996. ISBN 0-19-866172-X. Hubbard, Thomas K. Homosexuality in Greece and Rome.; University of California Press, 2003. [1] ISBN 0-520-23430-8. Percy, III, William A. Pederasty and Pedagogy in Archaic Greece. University of Illinois Press, 1996. ISBN 0-252-02209-2. Thornton, Bruce S. Eros: the Myth of Ancient Greek Sexuality. Westview Press, 1997. ISBN 0-8133-3226-5.Wohl, Victoria. Love Among the Ruins: the Erotics of Democracy in Classical Athens. Princeton University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-691-09522-1…

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Outline Soc2

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    b. Homosexual (gay and lesbian) orientation refers to those who have emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to members of their own sex.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The first widely used term, homosexual, originally carried negative connotations. It was replaced by homophile in the 1950s and 1960s,[18] and subsequently gay in the 1970s; the latter term was adopted first by the homosexual community.[12] Lars Ullerstam promoted use of the term sexual minority in the 1960s,(sv) as an analogy to the term ethnic minority for…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Among the gay subculture there is a difference between gay and homosexual. Homosexual has a negative connotation because it has been used as a diagnostic label by many clinicians, concerns only to sexual orientation, and is frequently accompanied by a negative self-image. The word gay has come to indicate an attitude of positive self-acceptance, which includes affection, emotions, life-style, and political perspective as well as sexual orientation (Beane, 1981).…

    • 2818 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wirlees

    • 1729 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Homosexuality is defined as the romantic, sexual attraction and or sexual activity involving members of the same sex. It is considered one of the three categories of sexual orientation, next to bisexuality and heterosexuality. View from an orientation point of view, homosexuality refes to “an enduring disposition to experience sexual, affectionate, or romantic attractictions” primarily or exclusively to people of the same sex. Scientifically and medically speking, homosexuality is not viewed as a choice more than complex mixture of biological and enviromental factors, that start from very early in the development of the human such as the uterine enviroment. In the contrary to this many people believe homosexual activity is “unnatural” or many people have called it “dysfunctional”. Even though many research has shown over the years that homosexuality is a normal and natural varitation in human sexuality and is not a product of any psycological dissorder. Whereas discrimination against homosexual and bisexual people have shown to causse psycological harm, especially in children who are either homosexual or bisexual.…

    • 1729 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    People will always judge others that are different based on anything. Even though it is still a problem in some areas of the world, race used to be the major object of discrimination. Now the more popular issue is a person's sexual orientation. Though it might not seem like a big deal to many people, there are many people who think otherwise; and they are usually the ones that create an environment that can be sometimes difficult to live in.…

    • 2423 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homophobia Pros And Cons

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The definition of "Homophobia is the range of negative attitudes and feelings towards homosexuality or people who are perceived to be homosexual. In the United States, social disapproval of homosexuality is not evenly distributed throughout society. That being said, it is more or less pronounced according to age, ethnicity, geographic location, race, sex, social class, education, political identification, and religious status ("Homophobia ")". "Significantly, sexual orientation does not only refer to one's sexual practices, but also includes a psychological component, like the direction of an individual's erotic desire." Sex "Sexual identity refers to an individual's conception of their own sexuality, while sexual behavior limits one's understanding of sexuality to behaviors performed. "("Sexual Orientation ")". People are…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are numerous amounts of sexuality preference amongst humans. The most common preference that people fail to accept is homosexuality. This is when a male is in love with a male, or female in love with a female. There is mental, physical, and psychological forms of…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Expressions of homosexuality were commonplace in ancient Greece. Homosexual practices impacted Greek culture and society, especially in religion, history, and the arts. Poetry was written on same-sex love, philosophers often discussed issues regarding male love, tragedies and comedies revolved around gay protagonists, vases and statues highlighted homosexual relationships and famous philosophers, leaders, poets, gods, and heroes were known to be involved in same-sex relationships. Many city-states encouraged certain homosexual practices to meet the needs of the polis. Militaries reasoned with the effectiveness of male lovers as warriors, drawing inspiration from heroes such as Achilles to support the contribution lovers could provide for military morale. The Sacred Band was an army in ancient Greece composed entirely of male lovers, and they were well-known throughout Greece as formidable opponents. Male love was incorporated into all aspects of Greek society, most notably in the military, being epitomized through the Sacred Band of Thebes. Whether…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homosexuality Analysis

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The definition of sexuality is different for everybody. The sexuality definition of people is formed by the some factors such as culture, religion, sexual orientation etc... Sexual orientation is important factors for the form of sexuality. People have very different sexual orientation. But homosexuality, heterosexuality and bisexuality are best-known and prevail among people. We start to explain the meaning of key words. Homosexuality involves a variety of behaviour related to a same-sex sexual orientation. Although definitions of term often focus mainly on sexual acts and attractions between persons of the same biological sex ( Herek, 2000, p.1). Heterosexuality is attraction to member of the other sex. And finally accoding to LGBTQI (Lesbian,…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Before discussing treatment, original orientation must be understood. "Kinsey suggests that sexual orientation ranges along a continuum from exclusively homosexual (Kinsey rating "6") to exclusively heterosexual (Kinsey rating"0") (House and Miller, 1997)" (Slife, 2004). There are many things to look at and consider when trying to define one's sexuality. The first is identity, or self-labeling, whether a person calls themselves, gay, lesbian or bisexual. The second factor to consider is behavior; does the person have sexual contact with members of the same gender? The third is basic orientation. It is defined as the person's immediate sexual attractions and experiences of romantic love. These feelings are focused on members of the same gender (Evans, 2003). Sexual orientation is not always expressed in one's behavior (APA, 2005). There are questions as to whether the concept of sexual orientation is at all valid. Being gay, lesbian, or bisexual has a different meaning to everyone (Slife, 2004).…

    • 1947 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sexuality and Gender

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages

    andYou have just learned how single mothers in poverty and the school uniform debate would be analyzed using the three sociological…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sexual Orientation

    • 856 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the same way that gender is a spectrum, sexuality is a spectrum as well. There are four distinct sexualities. Heterosexual, or straight, people are attracted to members of the opposite sex. Bisexuals are attracted to members of both genders. Homosexuals are attracted to people of the same sex. Homosexuals can be called gay, for both genders, or lesbian, for females only. The last sexuality is asexual, in which there is no attraction to either sexes.…

    • 856 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Race Sexual Orientation

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Race, sexual orientation and class frame the skill of all people. This truth has been wide archived in investigation and, to some degree, is regularly caught on. New studies translate race, sexual orientation, classification as interlocking classes of aptitude that affect all parts of life; so they in the meantime structure the encounters of all people in the public eye. At any minute, race, class or sexual orientation may feel extra notable or intentional amid a given persons life, in any case they're covering and added substance on their outcome on individuals' encounters.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our founders of this great nation with one simple phrase, started this country on a journey unlike any nation has ever embarked upon. As written it was an epiphany of law that would ultimately change the world. All men are created equal. What an amazing statement. Through their wisdom Americans have continued to strive to hold true to this ideal for over two hundred years. Through our history Americans have fought toward this goal and through this debate have ended slavery, gave women the right to vote, and integrated our schools and much more. Today the struggle continues.…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays