Preview

Psychoeducation Effectiveness on Military with Ptsd

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1742 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Psychoeducation Effectiveness on Military with Ptsd
Psychoeducation Effectiveness on Military with PTSD

ABSTRACT

This research paper explores medical professional’s use of psychoeducation in the treatment of Post traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with military personnel. Through my research I wanted to find in depth narratives outlining the following questions: Is psycho-education a suitable intervention technique in the treatment of PTSD? If so, when is it correct to use or integrate psychoeducation in the treatment process with military personnel? Also, what have been the results in using psychoeducation as a type of treatment for PTSD with individual military personnel? How do you assess the success of this intervention? Results from exploring the meaning and understanding of psychoeducation, and the effectiveness in the treatment of PTSD revealed subjective results due to timeframe and situation of use with the treatment technique. The data collected from the research suggested the need for more research to be performed on the effectiveness and best practices of the use of psychoeducation in the treatment of PTSD.

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has captured the minds and imagination of the American public especially during this time of war. With the increased violence due to the war in Iraq and Afghanistan, many Soldiers are affected by the violence and the trauma associated with conflict. Post-traumatic stress disorder is defined in the dictionary as a mental disorder, as battle fatigue, occurring after a traumatic event outside the range of usual human experience, and characterized by symptoms such as reliving the event, reduced involvement with others, and manifestations of autonomic arousal such as hyper-alertness and exaggerated startle response ("Posttraumatic stress disorder." Random House Unabridged Dictionary.) Soldiers throughout history have had to deal with the mental, physical and emotional stress associated with combat. Many of the returning Soldiers from the Iraq War have



References: Allen, Jon. (2001). Traumatic Relationships and Serious Mental Disorders. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Barker, Robert L. (2003). The Social Work Dictionary. Washington D.C.: NASW Press. Cooper, M. & Lesser J. (2005). Clinical Social Work Practice: An Integrated Approach, Boston: Pearson Education Creamer, M., & Forbes, D. (2004). Treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder in military and veteran populations Kaplan, Arline. (Jan 1, 2006). Hidden Combat Wounds: Extensive, Deadly, Costly Lincoln, T.M.; Wilhelm, K.; Nestoriuc, Y. (2007). Effectiveness of Psychoeducation for Relapse, Symptoms, Knowledge, Adherence and Functioning in Psychotic Disorders: A Meta-Analysis Merinder P. (2002) Psychoeducation for Schizophrenia (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, Issue 2 http://www.mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD002831/frame.html Monson, C., Rodriguez, B., & Warner, R.(2005) 24 Jul. 2010 <http://www.infoplease.com/ipd/A0515599.html>. Solomon, Phyllis. (1996). Moving from psychoeducation for families of adults with serious mental illness Williams, Tom. (1987). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders: A Handbook for Clinicians. Cincinnati: Disabled American Veterans Wilson, J, Friedman, M. & Lindy J. (2001). Treatment Goals for PTSD. In Wilson, J, Friedman, M

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    PTSD is a growing epidemic in society which does not just affect the soldiers and veterans but their families and also society as a whole. What exactly is PTSD in Veterans and soldiers? “Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), sometimes known as shell shock or combat stress, occurs after experiencing severe trauma or a life-threatening event. It’s normal for the mind and body to be in shock after such an event, but this normal response becomes PTSD when your nervous system gets “stuck” reliving that…

    • 1828 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Horace Whaley Causes

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    According to statistics it is estimated that one in twenty of the surviving World War II veterans suffer from some level of post-traumatic stress disorder. Also known as PTSD, it occurs when one experiences a tragic, petrifying moment. War veterans suffer from this condition all the time. There are many ways to treat post-traumatic stress disorder, but not to completely get rid of it. Some treatments consist of medication, stress management classes, as well as different therapies. In war, you see and live through traumatic events. You foresee individuals that get there arm or legs blown off, on top of ones that lose their lives. Gunshots and explosions are implanted in your brain; there is no way to forget.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PTSD And Iraq Summary

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This book defines PTSD as a chronic, debilitating psychological condition that occurs in a subset of persons who experience or witness, life-threatening traumatic events. PTSD is characterized by re-experiencing, avoidance, and hyperarousal symptoms that occur over time and lead to significant disruption of one’s life. during a course of treatment using prolonged exposure, typically four treatment components are administered over 9-12 sessions lasting 90 to 120 minutes each: (1) psychoeducation about the symptoms of PTSD and…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ptsd in the Vietnam War

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is defined as an anxiety disorder that can occur after being exposed to a traumatic experience like combat, terrorist attack, or child/sexual abuse. (National) Most times that PTSD is developed are in the time of war. The reason it is developed more during the time of war is because these people are exposed to most of the types of trauma that will cause PTSD. Not every person involved in the war develops PTSD though because the development of PTSD depends on how intense the trauma was, how long it lasted, if the person was injured, if they lost someone important, or how much support they received after the event. (National) After an event has happened, the person involved is given a screening exam to see if they have PTSD. The main things the doctors look for in the exam are symptoms of PTSD. Some of the symptoms of PTSD include, reliving the event, avoiding situations that resemble the event, feeling numb, and feeling keyed up. (National) Along with the PTSD, some other problems may occur. These problems include feelings of hopelessness, depression, and drinking or drug problems. There are…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Our goal was to carry out a systematic review of the evidence regarding PTSD after disasters that might suggest a direction for research and intervention (Galea, Nandi, & Vlahov,…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, or otherwise known as PTSD, is a disorder that affects many who have served in the military or those whov had a bad upbringing such as abuse. It is a “debilitating anxiety disorder”(HealthLine) that happens after observing or suffering through a distressing event. This occurrence may have put the onlooker or victim at risk of impairment or death. The symptoms of PTSD can range from reexperiencing the traumatic event to avoiding others so the likelihood of the event has no chance of reoccuring but therapies are available in order to help these victims to cope with everyday life.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psych 320

    • 539 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In November of 2007, the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) issued new post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) practice guidelines. Using a grading system from “A” to “E,” the guidelines label several PTSD treatments as “A” treatments based on their high degree of empirical support. They include: Prolonged-exposure therapy, Cognitive-processing therapy, Stress-inoculation training, Eye-movement desensitization and reprocessing, or EMDR, or Medications.…

    • 539 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hca 240 Week 8

    • 1842 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The past decade has seen a dramatic increase in post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment research, including the development of new treatments, their evaluation in outcome trials, and greater diversity of client samples. At this point, there are two major models of evidence based psychotherapy treatments for PTSD:…

    • 1842 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and the Military Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious mental health disorder that must be better understood by the military. PTSD, battle fatigue, shell shock, and several other phrases describe a condition that has been observed in war veterans for centuries. In Achilles in Vietnam, Jonathan Shay studied veterans of the Vietnam War with PTSD and explained the similarities between these veterans and Achilles in the book The Iliad. PTSD is triggered by traumatic events that result in symptoms that can lead to very bad behavioral problems. Without proper awareness and understanding of how to identify and treat the disorder, many veterans will have difficulty functioning normally in society.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a widespread disorder that effects a parsons psychologically, behaviorally and emotionally following an experiencing of an traumatic event such as war, rape or abuse. (Schiraldi 2009 p.3) Due the recent wars of Iraq and Afghanistan this disorder has made it’s way to the front of our society. However It is nothing new through out history PTSD has been called by different names such as “ Soldier’s heart” during the Civil war “shell shock “ in World war 1, “combat fatigue" in World war 2, and during the Vietnam war “Vietnam veteran syndrome.”( Adsit 2008 p.23) It is estimated that there over over 400.000 Vietnam war veterans who suffer form PTSD, 38 percent of Operation enduring freedom and Operation Iraq freedom who sought care received a diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder( Adsit p.23)This paper will address factors necessary to copying successfully with the disorder, current professional treatments approaches as well as spiritual applications.…

    • 2323 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Military Needs Assessment

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Two quantitative surveys are given to military personnel before, after, and following the treatment process, which are the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) and the PTSD Checklist (PCL). The CAPS is given to guide researchers in making a current diagnosis of PTSD, examine a lifetime diagnosis for PTSD, and assessing PTSD symptoms over the past week (Weathers, 2013). The PCL is given to monitor military personnel symptom change before and after treatment and an overall screening for PTSD (Weathers, 2013). The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) is given through a set of semi-structured questions designed to confirm the PTSD diagnosis and assess mental health (First, Spitzer, Gibbon, & Williams, 1996). A focus group is conducted, where military personnel become educated on PTSD, create goals for treatment, acquire breathing and relaxation techniques, and manage future planning (Astramovich,…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this paper I plan to take a look how war and Post traumatic stress disorder has affect our country. Our country has been affected by many wars throughout history. Also our service members have had some issue once they return form combat. Not until recently have we put a name to it, which is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD. PTSD has had huge effect on the public and is a key factor with the alarming rate of ex-military personnel that are incarcerated. Given PTSD complicated impact on society, we must make an effort to diagnose and treat PTSD.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dr. Sandro Galea, a Columbia University Epidemiologist, reinforced this, “Both [the Defense and Veterans Affairs] departments lack a coordinated, consistent, well-developed, evidence-based system of treatment for PTSD”. In general, the United States’ approach to PTSD care needs be reformed by implementing more programs, and requiring a higher standard of…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Persuasive Speech

    • 909 Words
    • 3 Pages

    PTSD or Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is a psychiatric disorder that can occur following the experience or witnessing of life-threatening events such as the military combat, natural disasters, terrorism incidents, or any major tragedy. This is common in the life of veterans and is the leading cause of suicide among veterans. A VA patient who survived in Baghdad shares his experience with PTSD and explains how he knew he had this disability. Many veterans speak out about this issue and describe their continuous anger, alcohol addiction, and constantly wanted to fight. They usually feel very isolated and distant from their loved ones. One patient states, “PTSD involves rocketing into extreme states of stress re-activity; in the form of terror, rage, and uncontrollable impulses, and plunging into equally extreme states of being shut-down—exhaustion, emotional numbing, despair, and dissociation”. PTSD is about having fear and anxiety, allowing veterans to rage with anger and different emotion. There are many factors to PTSD, which affects others in different ways; or example, using video games to keep them occupied, spending money due to the lack of impulse control because of changes in their brain, and even not obtaining another job.…

    • 909 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays