Preview

PROBLEM SOLUTION ESSAY

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
981 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
PROBLEM SOLUTION ESSAY
Jose Antonio Hilado Problem-Solution Essay

ENGLCOM C36B Prison Colonies as Solution for Prison Overpopulation

Prison Overpopulation remains to be an unresolved problem that the Philippines is facing and which has been facing since 2000. Yet we have never heard about it being solved. The news or the media in general do not usually report on this issue because the government has never come up with a plausible and lasting solution to this problem, thus people are unaware of the appalling nature our prison inmates are facing inside our penitentiaries. Overcrowding is the main concern for the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP) which has administrative control over the country’s 1,132 city, district and municipal jails. According to the Bureau, the nationwide jail population rose from about 35,000 in 2000 to more than 58,000 in 2009, with estimates reaching as high as 72,934 in 2012. Congestion is highest in the New Bilibid Prison, which is one of the 24 overcrowded prisons in the NCR region, the prison maintains 65% of the total prison population (National Survey of Inmates and Institutional Assessment). The European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhumane or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) recommends the use of a four square meters per person measurement of a cell for an acceptable level of crowding. The cells in the New Bilibid prison measures at most 6 square meters, more than enough for a single person but not quite enough for two if the international standards are to be based upon. Overcrowded prisons like New Bilibid prison confines as much as 4 to 5 people into a cell designed for single occupancy. These conditions can lead to a host of psychological and physical problems of whose effects can hamper the inmates reintegration to normal civilian life upon their


References: Gaes, G. (1985) The Effects of Overcrowding in Prison. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/discovery 10.2307/114749uid=3738824&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21104800185691 Tesoro, V. (2013) The Bureau of Correction on my mind. Retrieved from http://philippineprisons.com/tag/penal-colonies/ Rosal, A. (2014) Inhumane and Degrading prison conditions. Retrieved from http:// www.karapatan.org/features-inhuman-degrading-PHprison-conditions Doingbusiness.org. (n.d). Dealing with Construction permits in the Philippines. Retrieved from
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Summary Of Overcrowded Prisons
    • 1526 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Summary Of Overcrowded Prisons

    Although criminals should pay the consequence for their behavior, it should not mean that they should live in overcrowded prisons. An example of an overcrowded prison is shown in Angola, where the max occupancy was for 800 prisoners, yet they had 1,750 prisoners (Stern, 2006). When this happens, the lack of resources, space, and training from needed officers increases. Therefore, conditions become hazardous and prisoners and officers are at higher risk for diseases such as HIV and Tuberculosis (Stern, 2006). Although society feels safe with criminals locked up, they have to realize that a main purpose for prisons is to help reduce crime by showing prisoners that breaking the law will cause them the loss of freedom. Ultimately, leading those criminals who are able to get out, to come out with a sense of a change behavior. However, the system that puts these women, men, and young people in overcrowded prisons are not even worried about the criminal. Instead, they keep increasing the definition of “crime”, which increase the number of criminals in an ineffective prison…

    • 1526 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jail and Prisons Checkpoint
    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jail and Prisons Checkpoint

    When one observes the prison system in the present day there seems to be a considerable amount of facilities that contain inmates. The location that a criminal is stationed in becomes agreed upon by whatever was carried out wrongly or upon the type of crime perpetrated along with the individual’s mental stage. The collective four penitentiaries that will be presented are county and local jails, federal prisons, private prisons, and state prisons. The main dissimilarity in private penitentiaries is being commissioned through government in the direction of supporting the facility to be similar to federal and state penitentiaries. There for private facilities would be able to have space available for the government establishments in order to support and avoid over-crowding.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Ideals of the Penitentiary
    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ideals of the Penitentiary

    Abstract: Based on the ideals of a penitentiary, what it should be like? What was the principal goal of a penitentiary? What were the differences between the two prison models? What were the benefits and drawbacks of each model? Which model was considered to be the winning model?…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Summary: The United States Prison System
    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Summary: The United States Prison System

    This memorandum serves as a proposal and examination about a significant issue; that has influenced the United States prison system. Because criminal activities are at an incomparable high, an expansion inside the prison population has incurred, resulting in a financial burden within the system. According to a review directed by the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), they anticipated by 2018, overcrowding would move to over 45% over the BOP's maximum capacity. In addition, the prison cannot keep up such influx making a consequential problem for prison guards and inmates. As communicated by James, the quantity of the detainees housed in state and government correctional facilities climbed faster than facility capacity expanded. The…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    State Funding For Prisons Notes
    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages

    State Funding For Prisons Notes

    Statistics reveal that the United States holds 25% of the world’s prison population, but only 5% of the world’s people. From less than 300,000 inmates in 1972, the jail population grew to 2 million by the year 2000. In 1990 it was one million. Ten years ago there were only five private prisons in the country, with a population of 2,000 inmates; now, there are 100, with 62,000 inmates. It is expected that by the coming decade, the number will hit 360,000, according to reports.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Pros And Cons Of The United States Prison System
    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Pros And Cons Of The United States Prison System

    The Prison system has been under scrutiny for years. They have tried every way imaginable to keep the prison system from failing. Experts have come and observed our criminal system from all over the globe “Our prison system has always been a closed institution, and that very secrecy has intrigued visitors to our country” says an article in the magazine America called “Reforming the system: rehabilitation needs a chance”. The prison system has remained an intriguing issue. The prisons have been kept quiet and no one really knows about it outside the system.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Pros And Cons Of Prison Overcrowding
    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Pros And Cons Of Prison Overcrowding

    Current research regarding overcrowding in prisons and jails is relatively limited in its scope. Most research focuses on only prisons and is primarily quantitative research. Quantitative research is incapable of examining personal opinions of inmates who serve time in overcrowded institutions; and ask whether or not inmates accredit their failure to rehabilitate to overcrowding. Qualitative research would help better understand how inmates perceive the issue, and whether or not the statistical issues are reflected in their minds. Quantitative data clearly shows that overcrowding in prisons has negative effects such as lack of resources, poorer living environment, and ultimately higher recidivism…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Should Prisons Be Allowed In America
    • 1962 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Should Prisons Be Allowed In America

    These issues are having an effect on the government and U.S citizens. Overcrowding is among the most controversial issues in America’s prisons. Barden wrote, “Between 1979 and 1984, 126 new prisons were built in the United States. Yet these prisons have not met the demand for more prison space. By 1986 our prisons were operating at between 107 and 121 percent of capacity” (Barden 50). Overcrowding of prisons does not only affect the outside world, but also the prisoners inside due to increased violence resulting in many deaths. Barden said, “Prisons continue to be overcrowded to this day. In more than 40 states, courts have issued orders to reduce prison overcrowding. But the states have been slow to comply” (Barden 50). The reason for not taking action is due to the expenses that come with increasing prison space. Most states do not have the money to reduce overcrowding, especially after the recession. Violence is most likely the best known issue in prisons. The author stated, “In the old days, prisoners feared brutal guards. Now the fear permeating American prisons comes mostly from fellow convicts. Beatings, stabbings, and homosexual rapes are everyday occurrences” (Hjelemeland 52). Violence leads to deaths and suicides in many of America’s prisons which also affect those convicts’ families. Another fact Andy wrote was, “Overcrowding is a major factor in…

    • 1962 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Overcrowding in America's Prisons: Can rehabilitation help lower the growing numbers of repeat offenders?
    • 5359 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Overcrowding in America's Prisons: Can rehabilitation help lower the growing numbers of repeat offenders?

    Cited: McShane, Marilyn. D. ed., Williams III, Frank P. ed. Encyclopedia of American Prisons. New York and London, Garland Publishing,Inc., 1996…

    • 5359 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Slavery Should Be Abolished In America Essay
    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Slavery Should Be Abolished In America Essay

    Even though the USA make up 5 percent of the world’s population, they still house one fourth of all incarcerated people in the world. The statistics make this look really bad for the country, however, the privet prisons incarcerating prisoners for the government, are actually making money on every cell empty or occupied. Unfortunately, occupied cells are paid better for than empty cells. This factor makes the whole humanity-situation much harder to improve, because prisoners will then try to keep their prisoners and not let them out.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Overpopulation In California
    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Overpopulation In California

    In an overpopulated prison inmates obtain a higher level of stress and elevate blood pressure. This leads to physical and psychological impairment and in an increase in medical complaints. Errors in social judgmentsand interpersonal mistakes are made. The resources for prisoners deplete rapidly due to availability. The screenings for inmates are overlooked and the management for possible problematic prisoners is skipped causing an uneasy environment when mentally ill prisoners interact with the general population. Systems that grow at this lightening speed are at risk for losing their organizational stability and unable to maintain the grounds they guard with authority in place. There are a few simple solutions to help the population from increasing without costing the California taxpayers more money to build new construction prisons that appear to be…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Over Crowding In Prison
    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Over Crowding In Prison

    Although it has not been proven that prison over-crowding is the primary cause of misconduct in prisons researches feel it creates a far more stressful environment on the corrections, inmates and staff alike. Although mandated prisons are still overflowing with criminals with not enough room to put them anywhere. Prisons cells that have been designed for only one are housing sometimes two to three inmates and is causing lack of privacy among prisoners; also causing harmful and unsanitary conditions. When you take a look at some of our state prisons like the California Correctional facility which is capable of housing almost 5000 inmates but it currently houses 5,702 inmates. Or even more disturbing is the Avenal State Prison which is able to house over 5,500 prisoners, the total population at this time is over 7,000. Incidents such as assault; rioting and weapon confiscations has said to increased and has said to been caused by the over-crowding. So plain and simply said you treat them like animals and that is exactly how they will…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Prison Overcrowding Essay
    • 1773 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Prison Overcrowding Essay

    Prison overcrowding has been a continuous problem within our prison system, and a solution has yet to be assured. The amount of prisoners incarcerated behind bars has to be reduced and these changes will affect sentencing, and ultimately our society. Overcrowding at federal prisons is seriously jeopardizing the safety and security of guards and inmates. The ratio of guards to inmates is at about ten to one, and this is a major security risk for the correctional officers. Meanwhile, inmates are becoming hostile and violent because of current conditions in the prisons that force them to sleep on triple layer bunk beds and on floors in corridors. Alternatives to incarceration should be made in order to decrease the inclining number of prisoners, instead of having more prisons built.…

    • 1773 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Prison Overcrowding
    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Prison Overcrowding

    Prison overcrowding is one of the many different problems throughout the world that law enforcement faces. Prison overcrowding not only affects those in law enforcement, it also affects the taxpayers in the community as well. The problem of overcrowded prisons is being handled in many different ways. Some of these ways have been proven to be sufficient and successful while others have not been so successful.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Problem Solution Essay (Stress)
    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Problem Solution Essay (Stress)

    Stress is a feeling that everything seems to have become too much overloading and when under the stress it is wondered whether the pressure placed upon him or her could be coped with. One of the most common types of it is school stress. It can be experienced at any grade and may result from innumerable factors. These factors are teacher or friend-based ones, grade-based ones, over-scheduling and lack of self-confidence. Students can be affected by the environment and also the stress may occur instinctively. Both the surroundings and the individual’s own thoughts, characteristics can trigger the stress process. As a result, these causes reflect in various ways. Overstress results in failing in the school works, alienation from the society, going away from the school, lack of tranquility both in school and home and even some mental problems. However, none of them is unsolvable. There are solutions for those students who have difficulty in coping with the school stress and getting rid of all negative feelings.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics