Preview

Present Illness: A Case Study

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1003 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Present Illness: A Case Study
Chief Complaint: “The voices told me to do it.”
History of Present Illness (tell us also whether this is inpatient or outpatient setting): MJ a 23-year-old African American male brought to the Emergency Department by family member after he was found sitting in the middle of the street. The patient states, “The voices told me to do it.” The patient states that, for the past 7-8 months that people are not who they say they are so; he began to isolate himself in his room, dropped out of school, and quit his job. He states that the voices are telling him to do bad things. He claims that there are two or three voices talking, and they often make remarks on his behavior. Patient denies that he is currently using drugs or alcohol but he occasionally
…show more content…
Yes! Therapy approach that consists of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and Multidimensional family therapy (MDFT) are essential. Family therapy is beneficial in developing safety plans/no self or others harm contract, provide psycho education about schizophrenia to increase family insight into MJ, helps reduce stress, emotional processing, cognitive reappraisal, structured problem solving, and increase family ability to support/encourage patient in treatment compliance and utilize new coping skills (Nichols, 2013; Caqueo-Urízar, Rus-Calafell, Urzúa, Escudero, & Gutiérrez-Maldonado, …show more content…
Schizophrenia is a disturbance of thought delusions and hallucinations. The cultural beliefs, stigma, fear, and lack of information regarding mental health impacts African Americans decisions in seeking mental health treatment. Therefore, the patient’s and family beliefs on mental health should be properly evaluated in order to provide cultural congruent care.
What could other team members provide? (Example - social worker, RD, therapist, case manager): Multidisciplinary team is needed to care for this patient. The case manager will arrange for placement and follow up care. Registered dietitian will monitor weight and plan for appropriate meal. Social worker and therapist will help patient achieve and maintain relief from symptoms of schizophrenia and gear patient in returning to normal, everyday life such as work, education, and social relationship with

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Coordinating care with other clinicians, monitoring status, and tailoring treatment to specific patient needs. Depending on the clinicians chosen treatment approach and the client’s will, sometimes clinicians needs to coordinate with other professional to obtain the best level of care for clients. For example, medication management with psychiatrists, insurance or other information with caseworkers, residential needs with residential service staffs,…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A multi disciplinary team is a group of trained professionals working together with the service users, to get the best possible outcome. Multi disciplinary teams help to make more accurate decisions at ease and use their different views to work out what is best for the patient’s sake. A successful team has the ability to work together, agree with decisions, have common interests which in this case would be the well being of the patient, must have people skills and leadership skills so they are able to get their point across and take part in group meetings and must also be committed. Partnerships can be formed between a number of individuals, agencies or organisations with a shared interest. Health care proffessionals often work alongside one another as part of a team, each member has a unique and different role to play to help ensure the service users receive the best possible care and treatment.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The clients care is planned and implemented by a team composed of nurses, social workers, counselors, psychologists, occupational and activity therapists, psychiatrists, medical physicians, mental health workers, pharmacists, and other members of hospitals health care team, according to the client’s needs.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cognitive symptoms involve problems with thought processes. A person who has schizophrenia may be born with these symptoms which include problems with making sense of information, difficulty paying attention and memory problems. Schizophrenia can be treated and manage it is a chronic conditions that required lifelong treatment. Treatment with medications and psychosocial therapy can help manage the condition if the person is in the crisis period or times of severe symptoms hospitalization may be necessary to ensure that the patience is safe, proper nutrient, adequate sleep and basic…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No other disorder arouses as much anxiety in the general public, the media, and doctors” (Picchioni & Murray, 91). The struggle for schizophrenic patients does not stop at their symptoms, but expands to the entire community because they are misunderstood and underrepresented. Schizophrenia remains one of the most difficult diseases to diagnose and treat. As a result, those left undiagnosed or left without treatment may be arrested simply for behaviors due to the illness itself.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s society, there are various issues occurring daily that effect large communities. These issues arise because the populations are either oppressed, or uneducated of the consequences of these issues. One of the issues that currently needs to be addressed is that of schizophrenia in people of color. Currently, the representation of African Americans with schizophrenia is much greater than that of those who are not.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultural Assessment

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The American Psychiatric Association, 2013 has made initial strides in recognizing the importance of ethnic and cultural factors related to psychiatric diagnosis. This paper discuses a 37-year-old Haitian female client. Details are discussed as to her presenting symptoms. In addition, the importance of a cultural assessment as it relates to minority clients is detailed.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    press release

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The study also shows that overall sensitivity to African American cultural differences is critical. Because African Americans may have some bad experience of receiving health services due to the culture differences, they report that handling their mental illnesses understandably is the most important factor in asking for health services.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I agree with the fact that minorities often get misdiagnosed more than the other races. I found it interesting that African Americans are four times more likely to develop schizophrenia. I wonder is this because they are being misdiagnosed or is this statistic accurate. Bias can play a major role in the misdiagnosis of the different races,and being bias really can cloud someone’s judgement. However, I don't agree that wealth plays an issue. You can have all the money in the world, but still get a doctor that doesn’t understand your culture. However, having money makes it easier to get better health care providers. The places that they take people in that are mentally ill, and provide them with medicine. I don't believe it’s the best top of…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Magana, S. (2004). African american families who care for adults with developmental disabilities or mental illness: A call for research. American Research Perspectives, 10, no 1, 129-139.…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Home Health Paper

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Each member of the multi-disciplinary team plays a vital role during the course of the patient’s treatment. According to Carol Taylor, Carol Lillis, Priscilla Lemone, and Pamela Lynn, authors of the Fundamentals of Nursing book:…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As I observe my community, I tend to notice the disregard for mental health, in particular, in the Black community. Those in the Black community are just as likely to have any form of a mental-illness as their racial counterparts, however due to ambiguous reasons they are led astray from seeking help. Such as the stigma of being told “you're crazy” or “just deal with”. Based on the history of African- Americans or Blacks, we have been told to be strong and not weak. In the eyes of the Black community, mental illness has always been viewed as “White people issues” and never been taken seriously.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Spirituality In Nursing

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is noted that within the mentally ill population, different backgrounds and subgroups, also influence the cultural aspects of mental illness. One aspect mentioned by Townsend (2014) is that “people who are related to an individual or who are of the same cultural or social group are less likely to label that individual’s behavior as mental illness that is someone is relationally or culturally distant” (p.4). An individual’s culture may have a great impact on the self-esteem and the sense of belongingness for a person with mental illness. If one take the general cultural views of the Asian American population, for example, “psychiatric illness is viewed as behavior that is out of control and brings shame on the family, and in other cultures such as the Arab culture, “mental illness is considered a social stigma and symptoms are often somaticized, “all of which can be detrimental for the patient diagnosed with a mental illness including his or her overall…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sultz , H. A., & Young, K. A. (2011). Health care USA: Understanding its organization and delivery (7th ed.). Boston: Jones & Bartlett…

    • 1492 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There is also the social influences and stigmas that are associated with the illness. Depending on one’s culture mental illness is not something that people seek treatment for. In the African American community, they tend to lean more towards faith and religion when dealing with mental health issues as oppose to seeking professional medical treatment (NAMI, n.d). Only about one-quarter of African Americans seek mental health care, compared to 40% of whites (NAMI n.d) Looking at the social-economic demographic 45 percent of homeless people have been diagnosed with having mental health related issues but because of their circumstance are unable to seek adequate…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays